发布时间 : 星期一 文章高考英语江苏专二轮复习专题限时检测(七) 三大从句 Word含解析更新完毕开始阅读
________ are in respect of housing price and medical treatment over the next few years.
A.of whom C.which
B.of which D.who
解析:选C 句意:随后发言人转而谈论了其他一些使人们忧虑的问题,这些问题和今后几年的房价和医疗有关。根据句子结构和句意可知,空处在句中引导定语从句,修饰先行词other issues,且在从句中作主语,故应用which来引导该定语从句。
5.(2018·金陵中学、海安高级中学、南京外国语学校四模)Washington obviously had multiple purposes in choosing to announce a ban on US companies' exporting to ZTE, ________ containing China's rise as a 5G power was more than unfair.
A.among which C.to which
B.for which D.in which
解析:选A 句意:显然,美国政府在宣布禁止美国公司向中兴出口方面有多个目的,其中包括中国作为5G强国的崛起,这是非常不公平的。句中先行词是purposes,“China's rise as a 5G power was more than unfair”是目的之一,所以用among which。
6.(2018·通、泰、淮、连、扬、徐、宿三模)________ Jack gets home after school is calculated so that Mum can ensure him warm meals.
A.That C.Whether
B.When D.How
解析:选B 句意:Jack放学回到家的时间被估算好了,这样他妈妈就能保证他一回来就有热腾腾的饭菜可以吃。根据句意,应用when引导主语从句。
7.(2018·江苏调研一)Once away from his parents, the young man was at a loss as to ________ the future has in store for him.
A.who C.what
B.that D.where
解析:选C 句意:一旦离开他的父母,这个年轻人就会对未来等待他的是什么感到迷惘。分析句子结构可知,空处在句中引导宾语从句,且从句中has缺少宾语,故应用what“什么”在句中引导宾语从句。in store for sb.“将要发生在某人身上”为固定搭配。
8.(2018·苏、锡、常、镇二模)A problem has occurred ________ we should develop innovative thinking abilities in the classrooms by giving students opportunities to generate new ideas.
A.what
B.where
C.whether D.that
解析:选C 句意:现在产生了一个问题,我们是否应该在课堂上给学生提供产生新想法的机会,以培养学生的创新思维能力。whether“是否,能否”,引导同位语从句,对problem作进一步的解释和说明。
9.(2018·江苏押题卷二)It is a frequent situation faced by contemporary people ________ they have to move to a new place because of the requirement of work.
A.that C.which
B.where D.whether
解析:选A 句意:由于工作要求而不得不搬到新地方是现代人常常遇到的情况。分析句子结构可知,It在句中作形式主语,空处所引导的从句作真正的主语,且从句的意思和结构都完整,故应用that来引导该主语从句。
10.(2018·南京、盐城一模)Most people have to get to a point where they don't have a choice ________ they will change something.
A.since C.while
B.before D.once
解析:选B 句意:很多人都是等到别无选择才会做出改变。before“在……之前”引导时间状语从句。
11.(2018·苏州高三一模)________ they are extremely talented, it can be really hard for models with just a few years' experience to impress the big brands and win opportunities.
A.As long as C.Until
B.Unless D.In case
解析:选B 句意:除非他们非常有才华,否则对于那些只有几年经验的模特们来说,给大品牌留下深刻印象并赢得机会是非常困难的。unless“除非”,在此引导条件状语从句。as long as“只要”;until“直到”;in case“以防万一”。
12.(2018·常州高三一模)The man hid himself behind the door waiting ________ no other people could see him negotiating with his manager about his promotion.
A.in case C.so that
B.in that D.now that
解析:选C 句意:这个人躲在门后面等着,以至于没人看到他跟他的经理讨论升职的事。so that“结果,以至于”,引导结果状语从句。 in case“以防万一”;in that“因为”;
now that“既然”。
13.(2018·盐城三模)Many of life's failures are experienced by people who did not realize how close they were to success ________ they gave up.
A.once C.when
B.while D.unless
解析:选C 句意:许多生活中失败的人都没有意识到,当他们放弃的时候,他们离成功已有多近。when“当……时候”,引导时间状语从句。
14.(2018·通、泰、扬、徐、淮、宿二模)China's Silk Road Economic Belt, ________ accomplished, will quicken the economic growth of the countries along the route.
A.unless C.once
B.though D.as
解析:选C 句意:中国的丝绸之路经济带一旦建成之后,将会加快沿线各国经济的增长。once“一旦”,引导条件状语从句。
15.(2018·金陵中学、海安高级中学、南京外国语学校四模)—A student is said to have got a suspension from school for cheating in the exam.
—________ honesty is concerned, no compromise is acceptable. A.When C.What
B.Where D.Once
解析:选B 句意:“据说一个学生因为考试作弊而被学校停课了。”“在诚实的问题上,是没有任何妥协的余地的。”where引导状语从句,表示抽象的地点。
[押题题组]
1.We are creating a new vision for public health ________ all of society work together to get healthier and live longer.
A.which C.where
B.whom D.when
解析:选C 句意:我们正在为公共健康创建一个美好的愿景,在这样的愿景中,社会中的每个人为了变得更健康、更长寿而一起努力。先行词是vision,表示抽象的地点,并在从句中作状语,所以用where引导该定语从句。
2.He's a very good actor, ________ a lot of comedians are not, and he's a good director and a good writer as well.
A.who
B.where
C.whom D.which
解析:选D 句意:他是一位优秀的演员,这是很多喜剧演员所达不到的,而且他也是一位出色的导演兼杰出的作家。先行词a very good actor在非限制性定语从句中作are not的表语,表示职业,所以用关系代词which引导。
3.While the house prices in Wuxi keep rising, a lot of houses have been sold out, ________ most were sold to buyers from Shanghai and Suzhou.
A.in which C.of which
B.among them D.of them
解析:选C 句意:尽管无锡的房价在继续上涨,但是许多房子已经售完了,其中大多数房子卖给了来自上海和苏州的购房者。根据句子的结构来判断,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,表示“售出的许多房子中的大多数”,应用of which来引导该从句。
4.In the heart of Toronto is the Canadian National Tower, ________ is often called the CN Tower for short.
A.where C.that
B.which D.when
解析:选B 句意:在多伦多的中心是加拿大国家电视塔,它经常被简称为CN Tower。根据句子的结构来判断,此处是一个非限制性定语从句,其先行词为the Canadian National Tower,且空处在从句中作主语,故只能用which。
5.To be honest, he hated the new job, but decided to give himself a few months to see ________ it got any better.
A.if C.when
B.how D.what
解析:选A 句意:老实说,他讨厌这份新工作,但是他决定给自己几个月的时间以看看形势是否会好转。根据句子结构和句意可知,空处在句中引导宾语从句,且表示“是否”,故应用if来引导该宾语从句。
6.—What do you think it is that has contributed to his huge success? —________ he keeps focused on what he is doing. A.Because C.Whether
B.How D.That
解析:选D 句意:“你认为是什么造就了他的巨大成功?”“(我认为)是他一直专注