发布时间 : 星期日 文章2017-2018学年高中英语必修一练习：Unit 1 单元加餐练一-二 含解析 精品更新完毕开始阅读
单元加餐练(一) 完形阅读组合练
Ⅰ.完形填空
I truly learned what a best friend is in my first year in high school. Kate and I were good friends and we were inseparable (分不开的). We spent every day together and always had a good __1__.
Then basketball started and we were on the __2__ team. After a few games, __3__， Kate got moved up to the Rose Cup full-time. I wouldn’t admit it then, but actually I envied (嫉妒) her. Having __4__ practice times, we started to see less of each other. Soon I started to hear that she was talking __5__ my back.
One night, I called Kate to tell her about my new __6__. To my __7__， the next day at school she told everyone I __8__ her style because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this. At noon she handed me a letter and walked away __9__ talking with me. I couldn’t accept the __10__ words on the paper.In great __11__， I wrote right back to her.
Over the next week, we exchanged (交换) more __12__ letters. I cried myself to sleep every night, __13__ our friendship was over. One night my mom took me to Kate’s home. Our moms looked at each other __14__. Kate’s mom asked us questions but __15__ of us responded (反应)．At last I let everything out. The huge burden in my mind was slowly lifted as we each talked about __16__ we were feeling. It was all out. Suddenly Kate __17__ from her seat, crossed the room and hugged me with tears. I will never forget that.
It has been five months __18__ we broke with each other. Last weekend we were out together again. It makes me happy that we are __19__ to care about each other more. I now know that __20__ I am asked about my friends, Kate will be at the top of the list.
语篇解读：两个好朋友发生了矛盾，彼此很不开心，通过这件事她们意识到朋友是非常重要的。
1．A.rest B．time C．example D．party
解析：选B 句意：我们一起度过每一天，总是玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心；玩得愉快”；have a rest“休息”；have a party“召开聚会”。
2．A.right B．good C．famous D．same 解析：选D 由下文可知我们在同一个队。 3．A.however B．but C．still D．yet
解析：选A 可是几轮比赛之后，凯特晋级到玫瑰杯全职比赛。however意为“可是；然而”。
4．A.upset B．free C．different D．strange
解析：选C 由原来的同一个队到后来凯特晋级到了别的队，我们有了不同的练习时间，见面的机会也开始少了。
5．A.on B．in C．by D．behind 解析：选D 不久，我开始听说她在背后讲我的坏话。 6．A.haircut B．overcoat C．necklace D．shoes
解析：选A 由下文“because she had told me she wanted to get hers cut like this”可知，我给凯特打电话是想告诉她我的新发型。
7．A.joy B．surprise C．pleasure D．sorrow
解析：选B 使我吃惊的是，第二天在学校里她告诉每一个人我模仿她的发型，因为她已经告诉我她想留这样的发型。to one’s surprise“令人吃惊的是”。
8．A.settled B．gained C．copied D．created
解析：选C copy“模仿”；settle“安家；定居”；gain“获得；得到”；create“创造”。
9．A.in need of B．instead of C．except for D．as well as
解析：选B 中午，她递给我一封信，没和我说话就走开了。instead of “代替；而不是”；in need of“需要”；except for“除……以外”；as well as“和；又；也”。
10．A.cruel B．grateful C．disappointing D．beautiful
解析：选A 由下一段每晚我都哭着睡觉可知，信上的语言是残忍的、伤人的。故选A。 11．A.power B．anger C．surprise D．doubt
解析：选B 由于信的内容很伤人，我十分生气，就给她写了回信。in anger“生气地；悲愤地”；in power“掌权”；in surprise“吃惊地”；in doubt“怀疑地”。
12．A.serious B．dangerous C．regretful D．hurtful
解析：选D 接下来的一个星期，我们交换了更多对彼此造成伤害的信件。hurtful“造成损害的；有害的”；regretful“懊悔的；遗憾的”。
13．A.meaning B．hoping C．believing D．ignoring
解析：选C 每晚我都哭着睡觉，认为我们的友谊结束了。 14．A.surprisingly B．nervously C．excitedly D．happily
解析：选B 我和凯特不和，当然我们的妈妈很不安。nervously“神经紧张地；不安地”；surprisingly“吃惊地”；excitedly“兴奋地”；happily“高兴地”。
15．A.neither B．either C．both D．none
解析：选A 凯特的妈妈问我们问题，我们都没反应，故用neither。either两者之一；both两者都；none指三者或三者以上都没有。
16．A.what B．how C．which D．why 解析：选B 当我们彼此谈论感觉如何时……。 17．A.rose B．raised C．stood D．got
解析：选A 突然凯特从座位上站起来，走过房间，眼泪汪汪地抱着我。rise是不及物动词“站起来；升起”；raise是及物动词“抬高；升起；喂养”。
18．A.if B．when C．because D．since
解析：选D 自从我们关系破裂已经五个月了。由句意知选D。 19．A.planning B．pretending C．learning D．arranging
解析：选C 使我高兴的是我们学会了更多地关心彼此。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”；plan to do sth.“计划做某事”；pretend to do sth.“假装做某事”；arrange to do sth.“安排做某事”。
20．A.whenever B．whatever C．however D．whoever
解析：选A 现在我知道无论何时别人问起我的朋友，凯特将会排在第一位，故选A。 Ⅱ.阅读理解
Senior year is supposed to be the best year of my high school life. But for a while, it seemed like the most stressful. At the beginning of the school year, I knew that I was going to have to pick a college and a major, and I thought that I was going to major in journalism (新
闻学). I had already taken many college tours. But one day I thought about it and asked myself, “Do you really want to be a journalist? Do you really enjoy writing that much to make it your career？”
I didn’t know the answers to my own questions, and I felt lost. My college research had focused on journalism. Now that I doubted my major, I began to doubt the colleges as well. I feared that all that time spent visiting colleges was then a waste.
After realizing this, I started to get really stressed. My friends
kept telling me what they wanted to be and which college they wanted to go to. It seemed as though everyone had their lives planned out while I was still not certain what my major would be.
One day in October, I was on the train with some friends and they were all discussing their dream colleges and how eager (渴望的) they were for the majors they chose. One of my friends told us that she had known she wanted to do nursing since her sophomore (高中二年级的)year. I felt jealous (嫉妒的) — I wasn’t even thinking about the college two years ago. Then someone asked me, “Mel, what college do you want to go to？”
I_was_caught_off_guard.“Uh, what？” I said, trying to buy some time.
Then another friend jumped in, “Yeah, Mel, what major are you going to study？” “Um, I’m not really sure，” I said.“I haven’t decided yet.”
The world seemed to stop moving for my two friends.“What? How couldn’t you know yet？”
语篇解读：本文主要堁了作者高中时期对选择大学专业及上哪所大学所产生的困惑。 1．From the passage we can learn that ________. A．the author knew the answers to her own questions B．the author was interested in journalism at first
C．the author thought that all that time spent visiting colleges was useful D．the author’s friends never told her what they wanted to do in the future
解析：选B 细节理解题。由第二段第二句和第三句可知，作者起初对新闻学感兴趣。 2．The writer felt ________ because her friends were already thinking about colleges two years ago.
A．angry B．happy C．satisfied D．jealous
解析：选D 细节理解题。由第四段中的“I felt jealous (嫉妒的) — I wasn’t even thinking about the college two years ago.”可知选D。