发布时间 : 星期六 文章牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit 8单元测试题(附答案)更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 8 A green world
Ⅰ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
1 Young people are encouraged to work hard their own dreams. A.achieve
B.achieves C.to achieve D.achieved
2 It’s reported the medals for the 2020 Olympic Games in Tokyo from 100% recycled material.
A.are making B.have made C.is made
D.will be made
3.The light green dresses well and will out in a few days. A.sell; be sold
B.are sold; sell C.sell; sell D.are sold; be sold
4 —It’s reported that walking is good for our health. —I quite agree, but it when and how we walk. A.laughs at
B.hears from C.depends on D.worries about
5 A new high-speed train railway station in Hechi in five years. A. will build B. will be built C. has built
D. has been built
6.—Tom is always careless with his schoolwork. Could you help him? —No problem! I think he to think twice before starting. A.should be told
B.shouldn’t be told
C.should tell D.shouldn’t tell
7.As a cook, if you are caught smoking in the kitchen, you by your boss. A.will fire
B.are fired C.will be fired
D.were fired
8.—Nature is our greatest treasure.
—Yes. If humans don’t take action, natural resources will one day. A.break out
B.carry out C.give out D.run out
9.John didn’t finish the work on time. , he lost his job.
A.As a result B.For example C.However D.By the way 10.—Why not hold a Chinese Poetry Competition to welcome our motherland’s birthday? — . Let’s make a plan together in our group.
A.That’s all right B.Yes, please C.Good idea D.Never mind Ⅰ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
March 22nd is World Water Day. It started in 1993. It not only makes us think about the importance of water, but also calls on (号召) us to 11 and protect water. Today, we’re facing terrible water problems. Among them, wastewater problem is especially 12 . And the subject of World Water Day in 2017 is “wastewater”.
What is wastewater? It is used water. Usually, wastewater comes from homes, 13 , hospitals and so on. It is produced by different kinds of activities, including washing the machines, taking showers and using the kitchen. The rain also 14 wastewater when it is running down the street during a storm. No matter where it comes from, this kind of water is sure to have 15 harmful in it.
16 must we treat(处理) wastewater? Wastewater has a big influence on our life. It causes both illness for us, and pollution for the environment. We must care for our environment and our own 17 .
How can we treat wastewater? Different kinds of wastewater need different ways of treatment. Wastewater 18 homes can be reused. Then there will be 19 wastewater. Also, factory wastewater has to be cleaned 20 it goes back to nature.
11.A.drink B.save C.carry D.watch
D.serious D.seas
D.picks up
12.A.easy B.popular C.small 13.A.factories B.lakes C.rivers
14.A.gets back B.hands in C.changes into
15.A.nothing B.something C.nobody D.somebody 16.A.What 17.A.work
B.Who C.Why D.How B.interest C.health
D.business
18.A.on B.for C.with D.from 19.A.less B.more C.better
D.worse
20.A.and B.whether C.after D.before Ⅰ.阅读理解(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)
Shenzhen, Jan. 1st, 2018—Shenzhen has become the world’s first city to make about 16,359 buses run on electricity(电能). 12,518 taxis in the city are electric ones. “We will replace(替换) the rest of the taxis with electric ones by 2020,” said Mr Chen from the government.
“I have been a driver for twenty years,” said Mr Zhang, a driver who started to drive electric buses a month ago. “We had a lot of training and passed strict exams before we were allowed to drive the electric buses.”
The city has built 8,000 charging poles (充电柱) and 501 bus charging stations. “A bus can be fully charged (充电) in two hours and the charging poles can serve 300 buses a day at our station. Since the replacement, the bus station has become quiet,” said Mr Guan, the manager of Qinghu Bus Station.
The use of electric buses and electric taxis plays an important role in improving air quality. In a year, the electric buses use 72.9% less energy than the traditional ones. The electric taxis will save the energy of 119,000 tons of standard coal.
Shenzhen was one of the first 13 cities to take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Programme. In 2017 the city spent 33 billion yuan on electric buses and the charging equipment(设备). The city also encourages people to buy new-energy cars or electric cars by reducing their payments.
21.How many electric taxis were there in Shenzhen in January, 2018? A.8,000. B.12,518. C.16,359. D.11,900. 22.To drive an electric bus, a driver should . A.have at least 20 years’ driving experience B.charge the electric bus every day
C.take part in the National New-Energy Vehicle Programme D.have a lot of training and pass strict exams
23.What is the influence of replacement according to Mr Guan? A.200 buses can be charged a day. B.It causes air to be worse. C.The bus station has become quiet.
D.People will pay more if they buy electric cars. 24.The city encourages people to .
A.buy new-energy cars or electric cars by spending less money B.spend more money buying new cars C.use traditional cars as long as possible D.avoid driving electric buses
25.The passage is most probably taken from .