发布时间 : 星期三 文章2020版新一线高考英语译林版一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修5Unit2Theenvironment含答案更新完毕开始阅读
②If we are beyond range of the signal，our phones can't be used. (2)[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)The temperature changes a lot and it ranges between 18 and 35 degrees centigrade in July in this city.
(高级表达)The temperature changes a lot，ranging from 18 to 35 degrees centigrade in July in this city.
先理解再牢记
(1)in/within range of 在……范围内
beyond/out of range (of) 超出/不在(……的)范围 a range of 一系列的
(2)range from...to...从……到……变化/不等 range between...and...在……之间变动
[佳句背诵] Some see more than others，but few see everything that is within range of their vision.
6.appreciate vt.欣赏，赞赏；感谢；领会，理解
(1)单句语法填空
①I really appreciate my teacher helping (help) me with math in his spare time. ②Please accept this gift in appreciation of all you've done for us. (2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)I would be grateful to you for turning off the lights.
(高级表达)I would appreciate it if you could turn off the lights.(appreciate) 先理解再牢记
(1)appreciate (sb./one's) doing sth.感激(某人)做某事 I would appreciate it if...如果……，我会感激不尽 (2)in appreciation of 欣赏；感激
express/convey/show...appreciation to sb.对某人表达……的感谢 7.absorb vt.吸收(气体、液体、热、光等)；理解；使全神贯注
(1)单句语法填空
①Alcohol may take a few minutes to be absorbed(absorb) into the bloodstream and
start action on the brain.
②When deeply absorbed (absorb) in work，which he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping.
③The novel was so absorbing (absorb) that she read on without a break. (2)[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)The singer was absorbed in his singing.The singer forgot to have his lunch. (高级表达)Absorbed in his singing，the singer forgot to have his lunch.(用过去分词作状语)
先理解再牢记
(1)absorb knowledge/information 掌握知识/信息 absorb one's attention/the attention of sb.吸引某人的注意 absorb...into...把……吸入…… absorb oneself in...全神贯注于…… (2)absorbed adj.全神贯注的 be absorbed in...全神贯注于……
(3)absorbing adj.十分吸引人的，引人入胜的
[名师点津] be absorbed in (doing) sth.结构在句中作状语、定语时，常用其过去分词形式absorbed in...。
8.responsibility n．责任，职责 (1)单句语法填空
①The court feels it has a responsibility to ensure (ensure) that customers are not misled.
②You should be responsible for what you did. (2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)Police believe that the same man is responsible for three other murders in the area.
(高级表达) Police believe that the same man takes/bears the responsibility for three other murders in the area.(responsibility)
先理解再牢记
(1)have the/a responsibility to do...有责任/有义务做…… bear/take the responsibility for 承担对……的责任，为……负责
a sense of responsibility 责任感
(2)be responsible for 应对……负责；对……有责任
[佳句背诵] Since the death of his parents，he has had a strong sense of responsibility.
诠释2个核心短语
1．run out (of) 用完，耗尽
(1)单句语法填空
①So many places of interest does Beijing offer that most visitors simply ran out of time before visiting them all.
②I ran across some old letters while I was clearing out a drawer. (2)[链接写作]——一句多译
这个男孩用完了钱，因此他不得不向父母求助。
①The boy's money ran out so he had to ask his parents for help.(run) ②The boy ran out of his money so he had to ask his parents for help.(run) ③The boy's money gave out/was used up so he had to ask his parents for help.(give/use)
先理解再牢记
run out 结束；用完(主语为物，无被动语态) run across 偶然遇到；穿过 run after 追赶；追求 run into 撞上；偶然遇见
[易错辨析] 表示“用完”，run out，give out为不及物动词短语，其主语通常为物(时间、食物、金钱等)；run out of和use up为及物动词短语，其主语一般为人。
2.pick out 找出，挑选；辨认出，区分；领会，弄明白
(1)写出下列句中pick out的含义
①She was picked out from dozens of applicants for the job.挑选
②There were so many people at the conference that I couldn't pick him out.辨认出 ③Having read the passage many times，I finally picked out its main idea.领会 (2)[链接写作]——完成句子
他的小说被评委们评为最佳作品。
His story was picked out as the best by the judges. 先理解再牢记
pick up 拿起，捡起；收拾，整理；(偶然)学会；用车接；收听到；好转；感染 pick on 挑选；招惹；找茬儿；责备 pick off 摘去；逐个毁掉；瞄准射击
[佳句背诵] It was surprising that your brother picked up Russian so quickly—he hasn't lived there very long.
突破2个高考句型
1．(教材P25) What if they run out? 如果它们用完了怎么办呢？
[句型公式] What if...？意为“如果……将会怎样；即使……又有什么关系？” (1)单句语法填空
①What if anything should happen to the child?
②How about going shopping and seeing a show in London?
③Seven months ago I never would have believed this，but guess what? Bart Conner is on that team.
(2)[句式升级]——链接写作
(普通表达)If I fall sick and can't work，what shall I do? (高级表达)What if I fall sick and can't work?
先理解再牢记
(1)What if...？为省略结构。what if用于提出假设时，其后句子可用陈述语气(一般现在时)，也可用虚拟语气(通常为should＋动词原形)。
(2)What for? 为何目的，为何理由？ What/How about...? ……怎么样？ Guess what? 你猜怎么着？
2.(教材P31) I liked it when you told that joke．我喜欢你讲的那个笑话。
[句型公式] 句中like是及物动词，it是形式宾语，真正的宾语为when引导的从句。 (1)单句改错(每句仅有一处错误)
①I don't like when the weather gets really cold.like后加it ②We can depend on that he will arrive here on time.on后加it (2)[链接写作]——完成句子