发布时间 : 星期一 文章2019高考英语二轮复习精编优选练(二)“语法填空+短文改错”组合练2更新完毕开始阅读
精编优选练(二)“语法填空＋短文改错”组合练2
(限时：30分钟)
[题组一]
Ⅰ.语法填空
Asyouknow,scienceplays1.____________veryimportantroleinoureducation.Doyouwanttokeepup2.____________thelatestresearchanddiscoveriesinscience?Therearemanygoodwebsites3.____________youcancheckoutthelatestinthescienceworld.
OnegreatsiteisScienceNewsforKids.Thissitereportssciencenews4.____________(cover)awiderangeofsubjects.Thearticlesareintendedforyoungerreaders,butadultswillfindthissite5.____________(suit)forthemaswell.Anotherwonderfulsite,onethatIcheckouteveryday,6.____________(call)ScienceDaily.Thesiteis7.____________(constant)updatedwithnews,oftenaboutexciting8.____________(finding)thatchangehowweviewtheworld.
Thesesitespostthelateststoriesandalsokeepallthepastarticlesthey9.____________(post)earlier.Thatwayyoucanfindarticlesjustaboutanythingthat10.____________(be)relatedtothesciencefieldsyouareinterestedin.
[语篇解读] 众所周知，科学在我们的教育中充当着一个很重要的角色。文章向我们介绍了几个方便查询最新科技信息的网站。
1．解析：考查冠词。playanimportantrolein...为固定搭配，意为“在……中扮演重要角色(发挥重要作用)”，因为空后有发音以辅音音素开头的very，故填冠词a。
答案：a
2．解析：考查介词。你想跟上科技的最新研究和发现吗？keepupwith为固定结构，意为“跟上，不落在……后面”。
答案：with
3．解析：考查定语从句。先行词为websites，空处在从句中作地点状语，所以用where，相当于onwhich。
答案：where
4．解析：考查非谓语动词。提示词为动词，该句中已经有谓语动词(reports)，提示词cover和其所修饰的名词news之间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用cover的v.-ing形式作后置定语，在此相当于whichcovers。
答案：covering
5．解析：考查形容词。这里构成“find＋宾语＋形容词(宾补)”结构，所以用suit的形容词形式。
答案：suitable
6．解析：考查动词的语态和时态。另一个“我”每天查看的精彩的网站被称作ScienceDaily。onethatIcheckouteveryday是主语Anotherwonderfulsite的同位语，且主语和call构成动宾关系，再结合全文的时态，确定此处用一般现在时的被动语态。
答案：iscalled
7．解析：考查副词。修饰动词updated，作状语，故用副词。 答案：constantly
8．解析：考查名词的数。finding为可数名词，其前无限定词修饰，且定语从句中谓语动词为“change”，为复数概念，所以应用复数形式。
答案：findings
9．解析：考查动词的时态。这里指的是thepastarticles(以前的文章)，也就是说是以前发布的，所以用一般过去时。
答案：posted
10．解析：考查主谓一致。关系代词that指代的是先行词anything，并在从句中作主语，再结合全文的时态可知，应填is。
答案：is Ⅱ.短文改错 DearMr.Thomas，
IlearnfromtheNoticeBoardthatyouwantawordeditorfortheEnglishWeekly.LuckilyIhadafriend,David,whoisgoodforEnglish.Ith
inkheistherightpersonforapost.
DaviddoeswellinwriteinEnglishandoncewonfirstprizeintheEnglishwritingcontestholdinginourschool.What'smuch,Davidisafriendlyboyandhe'salwaysreadytohelpotherwheneverheisneeded.And,mostimportant,hegetsonwellwithallhisclassmatesandwillingtoworkforthegoodoftheteam.
Pleaseoffer
himachance.I'msurehewillgiveyouasurprise.
Yours, Sam
答案：
DearMr.Thomas，
IlearnfromtheNoticeBoardthatyouwantawordeditorfortheEnglishWeekly.LuckilyI
hadhaveafriend,David,whoisgood
foratEnglish.Ithinkheistherightpersonforapost.
theDaviddoeswellin
writewritinginEnglishandoncewonfirstprizeintheEnglishwritingcontestholdingheldinourschool.What's
muc hmore，otherothers，∧is
Davidisafriendlyboyandhe'salwaysreadytohelpwheneverheisneeded.And,mosthegetsonwellwithallhisclassmatesandwillingtoworkforthegoodoftheteam.
importantimportantlyPleaseofferto﹨himachance.I'msurehewillgiveyouasurprise.
Yours, Sam
[题组二]
Ⅰ.语法填空
Canknots(结)beaformofart?ItisinChina.Thereisalonghistoryofusingknotsfordecorationonclothingortohangfromtheceilingoronawall.Skilledknot1.____________(art)makecomplexknotsthatyoucantakebackwithyouassouvenirs.Theyhavealonghistoryandasymbolicmeaningeventoday.
Peoplemayhave2.____________(initial)madethemtorecordinformationandconveymessages3.____________peoplestartedtowrite.One-hundred-thousand-year-oldtoolshavebeendiscoveredthatwereprobablyused4.____________(tie)anduntieknots,andthereisa5.____________(refer)toknotsinancientliterature.Butitisn'tknownwhentheystartedtobeusedsymbolicallyorwovenforart.
Itisknownthatthey6.____________(use)forartisticdecorati