发布时间 : 星期一 文章【60套练习】福州市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)更新完毕开始阅读
（1）The students are .
A. in the school B. at home C. in a boat D. on the playground （2）-- Who is the teacher for the class?
A. A girl B. Miss Zhao C. Sue D. Miss Gao
（3）What are the students NOT doing?
A. Doing their homework. B. Laughing or talking. C. Writing on the blackboard. D. Reading books. （4）How many students are playing basketball now?
A. Only one. B. Two. C. Many. D. We don't know. （5）Which of the following is NOT right? A. Ann is cleaning the teacher's desk. B. Mike is helping Ann.
C. Bill and Jim are still playing basketball. D. The students all look happy in the morning. 【答案】（1）A （2）B （3）C （4）B （5）A
【解析】【分析】（1）根据句子 The students are coming into the classroom.和后面学生在读书，写作业和说笑， 可知答案为A。
（2）根据句子Miss Zhao is standing behind the teacher's desk.可知答案为B。
（3）根据句子A girl is opening the window. Some of the students are laughing and talking. Some others are listening to them. Some are reading books. Some are doing their homework.用排除法，可知答案为C。
（4）根据最后一段 What are Bill and Jim doing? Oh, dear, they are still playing basketball on the playground.可知答案为B。
（5）根据Ann is cleaning her desk,and Mike is helping her. 可知不是the teacher's desk，所以选择A不正确，选项B正确；根据最后一段可知 选项C正确；根据They all look happy.可知选项D正确。故选A。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。
3．根据句材料理解，选择正确答案。
A
Studying makes you tired? How to deal with the worries and relax yourself? Here is some advice which may add happiness to your life. 1) Rest at weekends
Weekends are time for a rest. After a week's hard work, weekends are the best time for you to relax yourself. Having a nice lie- in(睡懒觉) is a good idea. Besides, good sleep makes sure of your study.
2) Cry out
If you feel sad, don't try to hide your feelings. Crying out may help reduce(降低) your sadness. 3) Keep a diary
You can write down all that you want to say. That's a great way to think about and remember life. You can do it on paper or on computers. 4) Enjoy a big meal
It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight, so you don't need to eat less food. When you feel upset, enjoy a big meal. Eating delicious food will make you feel good. 5) Join in activities
Having a get- together(聚会) is great fun. Going out with friends for a trip will make you happy. And it will also bring you a good sleep.
（1）How many pieces of advice are given in the passage?
A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. （2）If you feel sad, you'd better ________.
A. have a nice lie- in B. hide your feelings C. cry out （3）According to the passage, ________ can bring you a good sleep.
A. keeping a diary B. enjoying a big meal C. joining in activities （4）Which of the following is TRUE? A. Good sleep makes sure of your study. B. Writing a diary can hide your feelings. C. It is a good idea for a kid to lose weight. （5）The passage is mainly for ________.
A. students B. parents C. teachers 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）C （4）A （5）A
【解析】【分析】（1）根据文中标明的数字序号可知答案为B。 （2）根据建议2可知答案为C。
（3）根据建议5) Join in activities中句子And it will also bring you a good sleep.可知答案为C。 （4）根据建议1中句子good sleep makes sure of your study.可知答案A正确。根据建议3和4可知答案B和C错误。故选A。
（5）根据第一句 Studying makes you tired?和建议4中句子 It's not a good idea for a kid to lose weight可知答案为A。
【点评】此题考查阅读选择。先在文章中找到和题干相关的信息，再进行判断分析。
4．根据地图信息，从所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
（1）There are two ________ on the map.
A. parks B. clubs C. supermarkets D. banks （2）The bank is ________ the supermarket.
A. next to B. in front of C. across from D. behind （3）Next to Green Garden, you can see a ________.
A. hotel B. school C. library D. cinema （4）The restaurant is on ________.
A. Long Street B. Park Street C. Green Street D. Third Avenue (大街)
（5）Which (哪一个) is TRUE (正确的)? A. The post office is between the bank and the bus stop. B. The library is behind the sports club. C. The restaurant is next to the supermarket.
D. There is an English club across from the sports club. 【答案】 （1）B （2）C （3）B （4）A （5）D
【解析】【分析】大意：地图主要标示了一些建筑的位置。
（1）细节理解题。根据English Club和Sports Club可知，地图上一共有两个俱乐部。故选B。
（2）细节理解题。根据bank银行和supermarket超市的位置可知，他们在彼此的对面。故选C。
（3）细节理解题。根据Green Garden绿色花园旁边，可知是Sun School太阳学校。故选B。 （4）细节理解题。根据地图可知，restaurant餐厅在Long Street长街上。故选A。 （5）推理判断题。根据地图可知，邮局在电影院和公交站中间，A表述错误；图书馆在绿色花园后面，B表述错误；图书馆在餐馆旁边，C表述错误；英语俱乐部在运动俱乐部对面，D表述正确。故选D。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先快速浏览、分析问题，抓住关键词；其次带着问题通读全文，了解文章大意，找到依据，确定答案；最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
5．阅读理解
Each year, we celebrate many holidays in America.
On January 1st, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries. And we have another three holidays on the first day of a month: April Fool's Day, Friendship Day(Aug. 1st) and Grandparents Day(Sep. 1st).
The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine's Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.
People celebrate some holidays for their family members. We say thanks to our mother in May and celebrate Father's Day in the following（接下来的）month. In November many people return home for Thanksgiving Day, so the whole family can get together.
There are also some interesting holidays for children. For example, Halloween comes at the end of October. Children often play with pumpkin lanterns（南瓜灯）and put on all kinds of masks（面具）.
Of course, the most important festival is Christmas.
After a year of work and study, people can enjoy a long holiday, eat big meals, and visit families and friends.
（1）How many holidays do they have on the first day of a month in America? A. Four. D. Three.
B. Five.
C. Six.
（2）What is the most important holiday for the young people?
A. Thanksgiving Day. B. Christmas Day. C. Valentine's Day. D. Father's Day.
（3）Halloween is one of the interesting holidays for .
A. girls B. children C. mothers D. fathers （4）The most important festival in America is . A. Thanksgiving Day D. Halloween 【答案】 （1）A （2）C （3）B （4）B
【解析】【分析】 本文介绍了在美国每年要庆祝很多节日，如愚人节，劳动节，友情日和祖父母节等。
（1）细节题。 根据On January 1, we welcome the coming of a new year like many people in other countries.And we have another four holidays on the first day of a month：April Fool’s Day, May Day, Friendship Day (Aug.1) and Grandparents Day (Sep. 1).1月1日，和其它国家一样有新年，在一个月的1日还有另外四个节日：愚人节，劳动节，友情日和祖父母节 ，故选A。 （2）细节题。根据The most important holiday for the young people comes in February. It is Valentine’s Day. Lots of boys give red roses to girls as a present.年轻人最重要的节日在二月，是情人节，许多男孩买玫瑰花当礼物送给女孩们 ，故选C。
B. Christmas
C. New Year's Day