发布时间 : 星期五 文章山东省淄博市2019届高三部分学校5月阶段性诊断(二模)考试英语试题更新完毕开始阅读
多余选项。
Living to the ripe old age of 90 may depend on your body size—both height and weight—as well as your level of physical activity，and geeing to influence a woman’s lifespan more than it does a man’s．
The study found women who lived to 90 were，on average，taller and had put on less weight since the age of 20 as compared to women who were shorter and heavier．___16___ However，men saw more benefit from physical activity than women．
In 1986 researchers asked over 7,000 Norwegian men and women between age 55 and 69 about their height，current weight，and weight at age 20．Both genders also told researchers about their current physical
activities．___17___ The men and women were then sorted into daily activity quotas：less than 30 minutes，30 to 60 minutes，and 90 minutes or more．
Men and women in the study fared very differently when it came to the impact of body size and exercise． Women who weighed less at age 20 and put on less weight as they aged were more likely to live longer than heavier women．___18___ The study found women who were taller than 5 feet 9 inches were 31％more likely to live into their 90s than women who were less than 5 feet 3 inches．
___19___ Men who spent 90 minutes a day or more being active were 39％more likely to live to 90 than men who were physically active for less than 30 minutes．
However，women who were physically active for more than 60 minutes a day were only 21％more likely to live to 90 than those who did 30 minutes or less．And unlike men，there was no bonus for increasing activity．___20___ A．Height played a major factor． B．No such association was seen for men．
C．The study was observational and couldn’t establish cause．
D．In fact，the study found that the optimal level of activity for women was 60 minutes a day．
E．Neither height nor weight seemed to factor into whether the men reached their 90s，but activity level did． F．In addition，for each 30 minutes a day the men were active，they were 5％more likely to reach that age． G．And they included dog walking，gardening，home improvements，walking or biking to work and sports．
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分) 第一节(共20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A Milwaukee bus driver went above the call of duty when she stopped to save an unlikely would-be passenger：a toddler．
Irene Ivic was driving on a freeway overpass when she ___21___ a barefoot toddler，Milwaukee County Transit System spokesman Matt Sliker said．The child，wearing a red onesie and a diaper，was quickly ___22___ to the crossroads．
“I'm just ___23___ I was in the right place at the right time，”Ivic said at the awards ceremony held in her ___24___ on Thursday．
Ivic stopped the bus and ran out to ___25___ the toddler，as seen in a video ___26___ by the transit system．She carried the child to the bus，___27___ passengers gathered in disbelief．
“Oh my God．Oh my God．I am ___28___，”Ivic said in the video as she sat down in the driver’s seat with the toddler．
A ___29___ on the bus took off her winter coat and wrapped it ___30___ the little girl，who was ___31___ to the touch．The ___32___ were freezing that day，on December 22，according to the transit system．
Ivic sat talking to the child，stroking her hair．The little one soon fell asleep in her ___33___，as seen in the video． The 19-month-old had been cold and scared but was ___34___ unharmed，police said．
The child went missing after officials believe her mother had a ___35___ health crisis，the transit system statement said．“Authorities eventually ___36___ the baby with its father,”Sliker said．
This is the ninth ___37___ a lost or missing child has been ___38___ by a Milwaukee County Transit System driver in recent years，according to the statement．
“I absolutely love kids．I used to be a ___39___ and I have children of my own，so I'm so happy I was able to help this sweet，___40___ baby，”Ivic said． 21 A. crashed 22. A. running 23. A. grateful 24. A. memory 25. A. calm down 26. A. purchased 27. A. where 28. A. scolding
B. spotted B. skipping B. surprised B. honor B. 1ook into B. borrowed B. when B. yelling
C. escaped C. rushing C. anxious C. favor C. pick up C. replayed C. why C. 1aughing
D. guided D. walking D. excited D. mind D. hold back D. rented D. how D. shaking
.29. A. policeman 30. A. beside 31. A. cold 32. A. feet 33. A. seat 34. A. therefore 35. A. physical 36. A. discovered 37. A. time 38. A. reported 39. A. mother 40. A. innocent
B. passenger B. against B. hot B. streets B. arms B. especially B. mental B. informed B. chance B. solved B. girl B. pretty
C. passer-by C. around C. smooth C. buses C. hands C. otherwise C. slight C. recognized C. case C. found C. parent C. 1ucky
D. customer D. on D. sick D. temperatures D. chest D. meanwhile D. common D. reunited D. accident D. adopted D. teacher D. brave
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Inserting needles through the skin may sound scary，but acupuncncture and moxa-moxibustion，two key components of ___41___ (tradition)Chinese medicine (TCM)，are said to improve the patient’s health and well—being．
___42___ (add)to UNESCO’s representative list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2010，acupuncture and moxibustion are ___43___ (wide)practiced in China．Their format and practice have distinctive regional characteristics and they have a precious heritage based ___44___ Chinese culture and science．
The theory of Chinese medicine believes the human body is a small universe with ___45___(it)own circulatory system，in this system，there are acupoints(穴位)connecting the channels．By stimulating these acupoints，the self-regulating functions of the human body can ___46___ (promote)．Acupuncture refers to the practice of inserting needles into the body of a patient at a certain angle and using ___47___ (technique)such as twisting and lifting the needles to excite acupoints ___48___(treat)diseases．Moxa-moxibustion normally refers to placing moxa(艾)directly on acupoints or holding moxa sticks at ___49___ distance to warm the body．
In 1995，the World Health Organization published ___50___ can be treated by acupuncture and moxibustion．TCM has become more and more accepted by other countries in the world．
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分)
请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，
每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It can be seen from the picture Mr．Liu，who wears a mask．was walking his dog．Interestingly，his dog which also wears a mask．
In recent year，air pollution has become more and more serious in some areas，which have led to severe consequences．To solve this problem，firstly of all，we should raise the public awareness of protecting the environment．Secondly，the government ought to punish the illegal acts as polluting the environment severe．Thirdly，we must do our best to protecting the environment in our daily life．Only in this way can human beings and animals share a pleasant planet or live a happy life．
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52.假如你是李华，应美国西湖中学校报邀请，写一篇短文介绍你校课外活动(extracurricular activities)。内容包括：
1．课外活动的时间； 2．形式多样的活动； 3．欢迎来我校交流
注意：1．词数100左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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