发布时间 : 星期四 文章(完整word版)新译林英语五年级上册语法知识+练习更新完毕开始阅读
五年级上册语法知识+练习
Unit 1 Goldilocks and the three bears 知识点回顾：
1.There is +可数名词单数/不可数名词---There_____ an apple on the table.
---There_____some bread on the table. (常见的不可数名词：soup,juice,tea,milk,coffee,rice,bread,food,meat肉) 2.There are+可数名词复数---There_____some apples on the table.
3.There be 句型的________原则---There______an apple and some pears in my bag. ---There______some pears and an apple in my bag. 4..some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句或者否定句;a..---You can have_______cakes.
b.---There aren’t_______cakes here. C.---Do you have ______cakes?
5.动词/介词+宾格---There are three bears in front of ________(she). ---Let ______(I)have a look.
6.写宾格：I_________ we________you______they______she_______he________it________
小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There______(be)some beds in the house. 2.There______(be)some rice in the bowl(碗）.
3.There______(be)a desk ,a chair and a football in the room. 4.There______(be)some bread and some apples on the table. 5.There______(be)any books in the school bag. 6.There______(be)any apple juice in the fridge.
7.There______(be)an orange and three pears in the basket. 8.I can see the pen between the _______(desk). 9.There________(be)any food in the fridge. 10.We_______(have)a new house. 11.The teacher is beside_______(he). 12.I’d like some______(soup).
13.How many_______(bear)are there? 14.I like________(cake) very much.
15.—______(be)you tired?—No,I’m not. 16.Let’s______(eat) some cakes,Linda.Ok! 17.I like this_______(apple).
18.Look,they are________(they)books. 19.Here_______(be)the pie. 20.My uncle______(have)a cold.
21.I can see a cat beside_______(she).
根据首字母提示填空 。
1.Look,there is a chair b_______ the bed. 2.I live in a new h_________with my parents.
3.She’s very h_________.There isn’t any cakes in the fridge. 4.This soup is too c______.
5.The girl is t________.She wants to go to bed. 6.The boy is a________to see a bear.
Unit 2 A new student 知识点回顾：
1. Is there an apple on the table?肯定回答______________;否定回答_______________. 2. Are there any apples on the table?肯定回答____________;否定回答______________. 3. How many +可数名词复数---How many_______(student)are there in your school? (注意people:人，人们，单复数同形---How many_______(people)are there in your family? 4.基数词表示数量，序数词表示顺序---There are_______(three)floors in my school. (注意：序数词前面必须要有“the”)--- Our classroom is on ________(three)floor. 5．动词/介词+宾格---Push _____(I),Bobby.(Push 表示推，是动词)
---There are some flowers in front of______(he)(of是介词) 6.Let +宾格+动词原形---Let’s________(go) and _______(play)./Let me ______(see).
小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.There are 24______(classroom) in your school. 2._____(we)classroom is nice and clean. 3.Let’s go and _____(have)a look. 4._____(this)are the music rooms. 5.Let me show ______(she)around. 6.They are on the_______(two)floor.
7.There are two_________(art room)on the______(one)floor. 8.There’re_______(three) floors iin this building(大楼). 9.It’s time_________(have)lunch. 10.Don’t push_______(she),please.
11.There_________(be)three cups of tea on the table. 12.Look!Those are________(they)new books. 13.---Can I have_________(some)milk?
---Sorry,There isn’t__________(some) milk here. 14.How many________(book)are there on the desk? 15.________(be)there a plate on the table?
16.There_________(be not)_________(some)birds in front of the house. 17.The computer room is on________________(one)floor. 18.Are there any________(library)in your school?
根据中文及首字母提示填空。
1.How many classrooms are there________________________(在我们的学校）？
2.My classroom is____________________________(在二楼）. 3.Is there________________________(一间音乐教室)？
4.Bobby and Sam are___________________________(在操场上）. 5.Now Bobby is___________________________(在秋千上）. 6.The box is_____________________(如此重）. 7.My father is sitting on a s_______sofa. 8.H______me!There is a big tiger.
9.They f_______their cousin in his bedroom. 10.There’s a garden in f________of the house. 11.There is a picture b________the two windows. 12.They aren’t a_______books on the desk.
Unit 3 Our animal friends 知识点回顾：
1.鼻子，嘴巴，尾巴等只有一个，用单数，前面要加a---I have _____big mouth.
2.耳朵，眼睛，手臂，腿等成双成对的，用复数，后面要加“s”---I have big ____(eye). (注意要么单数要么复数，不要出现a big eyes,a long ears等错误写法)
3．can/can’t/don’t+动原---Itcan_____(jump) and ____(run)./Don’t_____(shout). 4.he, she, it 是第三人称单数，后面用动词三单形式has,疑问句用Does提问； ---She_____a dog.---Does she have a dog?Yes,____________.No,______________. ---He _____a bird.---Does he have a bird?Yes,___________.No,______________. 5.I,we,you ,they不是第三人称单数，后面用动词原形have,疑问句用Do提问； ---I_____a dog.---Do you have a dog?Yes,______________.No,________________. ---We_____a cat.---Do you have a cat ?Yes,______________.No,________________. ---They _____a parrot.---Do they have a parrot?Yes,___________.No,___________. 6.下面四句话必须要会A：kangaroos B: polar bears C: bald eagles D: pandas ---You can see_________in China. ---You can see_________in the US. ---You can see_________in Canada. ---You can see_________in Australia.
小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。
1.___________(do)your sister_________(have)an animal friend? 2.Nancy likes__________(panda). 3.I don’t_______（have））any wings,but the bird_________(have)two wings. 4.My dog can’t________(talk).
5.The bird’s__________(leg)are short. 6.__________(it)head is big.
7.My brother_________(like)my toy bear. 8.The pigs_________(have)big noses. 9.___________(this)are not legs.
10.Let’s________(give)________(she)some pens.
11.My mother________(have)a beautiful dress.
12.________(do)Mike and Liu Tao_______(have)any toys?-No,they__________(do). 13.________(do)Nancy_________(have)a rabbit? No, she__________(do). 14.My sister_________(have)a big mouth. 15.Let’s________(go) and________(have)a look. 16.Helen is between the ____________(boy). 17.There________(be)any milk in the fridge. 18.Look,the bird can_______(fly) high(高）.
根据首字母提示填空 。
1.We should have good b_________.
2.We can play football with our f_______.
3.My animal friends has eight l______and two long a________. 4.It has a short t________.
5.My animal friend can’t________. 6．Birds can fly with their w________.
Unit 4 Hobbies 知识点回顾：
1. like +动词ing形式,表示喜欢做某事---I like ______(dance)and ______(sing). 表示兴趣爱好都用动词ing形式---_______(dance) and______(sing)are my hobbies. ---My hobbies are______(dance) and ______(sing). 2. like+名词复数表示喜欢一类事物---I like _______(dog).
3. 球类没有“the”---play basketball；乐器要加“the”---play the piano；
4. be good at+动词ing形式或者名词---I am good at ________(play)football. =______________________________________ 5. go+动词ing---go ______( skate) go ________climb) go ______(swim) 6. 上…课，用动词ing形式---I have ______(dance)lessons on Saturday. 7. too，also,either的用法---I like this dog ______.(too用于句末) ---I_______like this dog.(also用于句中)
---I don’t like this dog_______.(either用于否定句) 8. can/can’t/let’s/don’t+动词原形。---Ican ______(skate). 9. good 和well的用法---good 加名词，well修饰动词
a _______book swim_________ a__________teacher skate________ 10.当主语是he,she ,it第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用三单形式，即加s/es;
(注意：能够用he,she,it代替的也是三单，如Su Hai可以用she代替) 11.当主语不是三单时，即I,you,we,they时，后面谓语动词用动词原形； 12.both表示“两个都（两个人）”，all表示“全都（三人或以上）”； 13.would like to do sth=want to do sth都表示想要做某事； (I’d like=I would like)---- I would like_________(eat)an apple.
小练笔：用所给词的适当形式填空。