牛津高中英语模块三第三单元知识点整理及单元练习(含解析)

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新牛津高中英语模块三第三单元知识点整理及单元练习

M3 UNIT3

一、词汇大集合 1.单词

burial(v. ) ---- bury wealthy(n.)--- wealth commercial(n.)--- commerce erupt(n.)--- eruption cultural(n.)--- culture similarity(a.)--- similar

destroy(a.)--- destructive(n.)---destruction director(a.)—direct( 反义词)---indirect poetry(诗人)--- poet unfortunately(反义词)--- fortunately memorial(v.)---memorize(n.)--- memory

remains(v.)—remain remains意为遗迹时常用复数

ruin(动词词义;名词词义)--- 毁坏,废墟(常用复数形式) house(动词词义;名词词义)---储存,收藏;房子 2.短语

Be in use 在使用中 set sail for 去航去 by the time 到…时候 As early as 早在 in the future将来 take over 接管,接任,控制 Lead to 导致 in memory of 纪念 in return for 作为……的回报 Burial chamber墓室 lost civilization失落的文明 carry out实施,执行,进行 No more不再 be off to 出发去 too…to 太…而不能 Pour out 涌出,倾泻 go to a lecture去听演讲 more than 多于, 不仅仅

Be buried alive被活埋 be covered with被…覆盖

Neither … nor 既不…也不 not only …but also不但…而且 On board在船上,飞机上或火车上 in good condition处于良好的状态 Prevent sb. from sth/ doing sth 阻止某人做某事 declare war against 向…宣传 Dig …for treasure挖…找财宝 be involved in 参与,与…有关联

二、单元综合练习

Part Ⅱ Language Knowledge(45 marks) Section A (15 marks)

Directions:For each of the following unfinished sentences there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. 21. Only when the war was over return to their hometowns. A. have the soldiers B. the soldiers C. the soldiers did D. did the soldiers 22. In the good care of the nurses,the boy who got injured in the earthquake is recovering from his leg operation. A. quietly B. actually C. gradually D. practically 23. Those are model teachers,some of are young fellows. A. them B. whom C. whose D. which

24. No matter how clever a talker you are,there are times when it’s better silent. A. remain B. be remaining C. to remain D. to be remained

25. Most parents are not the danger of their babies’ eating jelly,which causes most unfortunate incidents to happen. A. well aware to B. very aware of C. aware that D. well aware of

26. is no doubt Mo Yan,the 2012 Nobel Prize winner in Literature,ever did so much on his way to success. A. It;whether B. There;if C. There;whether D. There;that

27. We found the exercise difficult without the help of the teacher. A. to be done B. to do C. to do it D. of doing

28. The father as well as his three children skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. A. is going B. go

C. goes D. are going 29. It seldom snows in winter in Shanghai, ? A. doesn’t it B. is it C. does it D. isn’t it

30. Not only my English teacher but also his wife and children going to visit Beijing next week. A. are B. were C. was D. is

31. The girl glanced over her shoulder and found herself by a young man in black. A. was followed B. followed C. following D. had been followed 32. Thousands of people in the flood in the past five days. A. have been saved B. are saved C. have saved D. are being saved

33. Is it in a city in Italy women are likely to be banned from wearing miniskirts? A. where B. which C. when D. that 34. —Oh,dear,what’s wrong?

—If I the dog alone it wouldn’t have bitten me. A. left B. had left C. has left D. leaves

35. you are familiar with the author’s ideas,try reading all the sections as quickly as you possibly can. A. Now that B. Ever since C. So that D. As long as Section B (18 marks)

Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.

One day,at a restaurant,my grandmother,my mother and I were having 36 after a morning spent shopping. I 37 my favorite hamburger and fried chips. When brought to the table,it was accompanied by a plate of peas. I’d always 38 peas. I certainly was not about to eat them.

“Eat your peas,”my grandmother said. “Mum,he doesn’t like peas,”my mum 39 her in a gentle voice. “Leave him alone. ”

My grandmother looked at me,saying the words that attracted my 40 ,“I’ll give you five dollars if you eat those peas. ”I’d want a big toy car and five dollars could certainly make my 41 come true. Although the peas were terrible,I began to force them down my throat. Every single pea made me want to throw up,but that five dollars floated before me,and I 42 forced down the last one.

That night,at dinner,my mother served two of my favorite 43 . Along with them came a big bowl of peas. I just wanted to refuse to eat,but mum stared at me. “You ate them for 44 ,”she said. “You can eat them for your health,too. ”

What possible argument could I have against that?I 45 them that day. My grandmother died a few months later,but the habit of eating peas 46 . If I curled my lip(撇嘴)when they were served,my mum would 47 the words,“You ate them for money,and you can eat them for your health”.

36. A. pains B. supper C. classes D. lunch 37. A. enjoyed B. finished C. ordered D. cooked

38. A. planted B. hated C. sold D. preferred 39. A. blamed B. asked C. reminded D. showed 40. A. interest B. heart C. answer D. goal 41. A. dream B. car C. effort D. toy 42. A. exactly B. finally C. suddenly D. regularly 43. A. menus B. toys C. foods D. books 44. A. time B. money C. work D. love 45. A. tasted B. refused C. ate D. threw 46. A. picked up B. took on C. died out D. lived on 47. A. repeat B. gain C. find D. hear Section C (12 marks)

Directions:Complete the following passage by filling in each blank with one word that best fits the context.

There are several differences between high schools in the USA and high schools in China. For one thing,students 48 study in the USA are in class only about twenty hours per week. 49 rest of the time that they spend at school is used for independent study.

With so much free time,students who do not make good use 50 their time may not pass their exams. Students whom the teachers fail may have to take the classes again. 51 another thing,many courses are classes 52 the students can study just for fun,but which they do not have to take. Finally,students can often choose their classes and class times. Some courses are

required, 53 the students can still decide the teacher 54 class they wish to take. 55 can choose to take the class of a teacher who they like or respect. Part Ⅲ Reading Comprehension(30 marks)

Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage.

A

Greece is one of the most beautiful countries of the world. Millions of tourists visit this place every year. In Greece the bus is the most convenient and preferred means of travelling. There are intercity(城市间的)buses operated by KTEL that interconnect(相互连接)various cities of Greece.

Every tourist must visit Greece at least once in life. This country is really a vacation heaven. It is the perfect blend of history and art with adventure and romance. You can dive into deep blue waters,climb up the mountains or enjoy ancient architecture and history.

Buses in Greece are cheap and very comfortable. All bus stations display schedules of buses on every route. Conductors and drivers are very polite and helpful. Travellers never face any trouble locating and boarding buses to their destinations. Tourists can always ask the conductor to inform them about their stops,so that they can get down at the right stop. Everyone here is more than happy to help tourists.

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