四川省南充高中高考英语完形填空和阅读理解暑假选练(2)

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20.解析: 考查连词辨析。句意为:当生活变得更加复杂时,我们不会为我们曾经浪费了我们想成为成年人时的那些时光而后悔。此处与上文中“The time will come when we must grow up...being young a bit longer.”的句子结构相同,故答案A符合文意。if如果;unless除非;before在……之前,均不符合语境,故排除。

答案: A。

【广东省东莞市2014模拟试题】

完形填空。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I have been blessed with the opportunity in my life. It took the near-death experience of my dad to make me realize that my purpose in life is to 1 others. My dad suffered from leukemia(白血病) in 1998. 2 the pain and treatment that he put up with inspired me to be a more kind and 3 person. I realized life is just too 4 and it was time for me to make some changes — do the things in life that I wanted to do without making 5 why I couldn’t do them.

My dad 6 a bone marrow transplant(骨髓移植) operation, and after that he was able to reuse his own “cleaned” marrow, so a donor(捐献者) was not needed. That was excellent 7 because donors who are a match are hard to come by. That 8 me to become a bone marrow donor and hopefully help someone else one day. I also 9 money for the cancer patients. Yet, I was not satisfied with just that. I had to do more, I 10 blood every other month and seek opportunities to do other acts of kindness daily. The opportunity, some days, presents itself very 11 and some days I have to seek it out. Either way, it comes.

I would like to 12 one of my favorite quotes(名言)with you all: “In an average lifetime, a person 13 about sixty-five thousand miles. That’s two and half times around the world. I wonder 14 your steps will take you. I wonder how you’ll use the rest of the 15 you’re given.”

I want to use my miles to create foot prints of love in this world. 1. A. advise

B. ask

C. help D. understand

2. A. Suffering B. Watching C. Discovering D. Bringing 3. A. stronger 4. A. short

B. independent C. giving D. receiving B. wonderful C. dangerous D. boring

5. A. efforts B. promises C. excuses D. plans 6. A. refused 7. A. expression 8. A. forced 9. A. raised 10. A. check 11. A. secretly 12. A. share 13. A. conveys 14. A. where

B. had B. knowledge

C. learned D. stopped C. news D. sense

B. inspired C. allowed D. expected B. kept C. paid

D. hid

B. test C. donate D. sell B. clearly C. peacefully D. wildly B. divide

C. record D. repeat

B. owns C. measures D. walks B. why C. when

D. if

15. A. materials B. miles C. world D. wealth 完形填空:1—5 CBCAC 6—10 BCBAC 11—15 BADAB

(201*·湖南卷)People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren't taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to __36__ the way I was doing things. My __37__ came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl who __38__ her books out of her locker. Thinking like most that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued my way. However, when I had to __39__ because I stupidly forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished packing them up by herself. No one had stopped to __40__ her.

“OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.” My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man __41__ by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and began a __42__. It was difficult to get started, and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every __43__ from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it.And who could blame him?

People aren't used to making an __44__ chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how __45__ it is needed, doesn't just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I __46__ you to take a small step out of your comfort zone and try to make someone's day a little brighter. Together, we can really make society come __47__ as a whole.

36.A. change B.explain C.learn D.show 37.A. trouble B.doubt C.wish D.opportunity 38.A. took B.dropped C.got D.pulled 39.A. come out B.stand by C.go back D.turn up 40.A. please B.greet C.help D.praise 41.A. sitting B.walking C.riding D.running 42. A. discussion B.lesson

C.report D.conversation 43. A. joke B.response C.cry D.story 44.A. unchangeable B.unprepared C.unforgettable D.unfinished 45.A. desperately B.frequently C.simply D.widely 46.A. allow B.warn C.order D.advise 47.A. later B.straighter C.closer D.slower

【全文大意】文章通过作者记叙自己在社区图书馆的经历,来劝告人们通过尝试与陌生人交

流来增进彼此之间的关系,符合了当下“和谐社会”的大环境。

【解析】36. A 考查动词。根据文义,作者在思考了社区内人与人之间距离逐渐疏远这一现象后,决定改变之前的行为。值得注意的是,后文即对作者的行为进行描述,第三段的最后一词即为change,符合前后对应原则。

【解析】37. D 考查名词。句意:一天早上,当我在社区图书馆的时候,我的……出现了。可以通过理解得出答案,但也可以简单地按照完形名词解题法寻找重复,第四段第三个词即为答案。

【解析】38. B 考查动词。对应后文pick up,可知小女孩之前是书掉落,选dropped。 【解析】39. C 考查短语。根据文义,作者后来发现没人帮助小女孩,说明作者必定重新返回原来的地方。

【解析】40. C 考查动词。前文someone else和后文的no one对应,所以动作也应该对应,所以选help。

【解析】41. A 考查动词。后文so是解题点,说明作者的动作也和一位男士的动作一致,故选sitting。

【解析】42. D 考查名词。寻找重复后发现,第44题后面一个词chat即为本题答案,因此选chat的同义词conversation。

【解析】43. B 考查名词。句意:我的新朋友的每个……中都显示出怀疑的语气。joke,cry和story在文中均未提及,直接排除,选response。

【解析】44. B 考查形容词。此题考查文章归纳总结能力。文章说:对于一个陌生人,人们并不习惯于进行……的交谈。此句是由前文作者对于陌生人的反应而总结出来的。前文作者对陌生人的交谈很不顺利,如何开始、如何结束都显得十分困难,因此本题应选择与“困难”相近的词。纵观备选项,unprepared(未准备好的,即兴的)较符合文义。

【解析】45. A 考查副词。句意:和陌生人交谈的方式的改变无论是……的需要,它都不会发生。此题单纯从文义理解比较困难,建议用排除法。frequently, simply, widely这3个选项均不是文章讨论的内容,可以排除,剩下答案desperately(十分,非常地)修饰这种需要的迫切程度。

【解析】46. D 考查动词。最后一段作者针对与陌生人疏远这种情况,建议人们努力改善,答案则容易得出。

【解析】47. C 对应第一段的apart,此处应选择相对应的反义词closer。

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