发布时间 : 星期三 文章2020版河北中考英语精刷题教材梳理语法突破：句子类型更新完毕开始阅读
I_have_written_many_stories_in_Chinese．
23. (2019，唐山丰润区二模) wonder, made, where, it, I, is I_wonder_where_it_is_made．
24. (2019，张家口桥东区一模)I, I, if, the, turned off, remember, light, don’t I_don’t_remember_if_I_turned_off_the_light．
25. (2019，唐山丰南区二模)knows, good, everyone, exercise, is, cycling Everyone_knows_cycling_is_good_exercise．
Ⅰ. 完形填空。(2019，衢州改编)
Last October, I told my pupils in Pompton School about my plan. “I’d like you to do jobs to make some __1__，”I said. “Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.”
I wanted them to experience that it’s __2__ to give than to receive. I hoped they could experience a sense of their own ability to make a change.
Early in Thanksgiving week, the children couldn’t wait to __3__. Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket, Kristine cried，“Flowers！” And the group all ran toward the holiday plants.
“You can’t eat flowers！” I said __4__. After all, it was helpful to buy more food.
“But Mrs. Sherlock，” came the loud __5__， “we want flowers.”
In the middle of the plants, there was a pot of unusually purple mums. “She will like this one，” the children agreed.
__6__ the address of a poor grandmother who had lived alone for years, we set off. An hour later, we stopped in front of a small house. A thin woman with a sad face came to meet us.
As the kids carried all the food in, the old woman oohed and aahed — much to her visitors’ pleasure. When Amy put the mums on the table, the woman seemed __7__. “She’s wishing it was a bag of food，” I thought.
“__8__ is your close friend in the woods? ”Michael asked.
The woman brightened. “The birds. They often fly over for food __9__ I share my bread with them，” she said.
Then we returned to the car. Through the window we saw her walk past the turkey, straight to the flowers. She put her face in them and looked up with a big smile. She was __10__ before our eyes!
In that one short moment, the children had seen for themselves the ability they owned to make a change. Sometimes a person needed a pot of nice purple flowers on a dark November day.
(C)1. A. friends B. mistakes C. money D. room
(B)2. A. cheaper B. better C. safer D. funnier (D)3. A. take a walk B. do housework C. have a rest D. go shopping (A)4. A. unhappily B. warmly C. carelessly D. freely (A)5. A. voice B. music C. sound D. noise (B)6. A. At B. With C. In D. After
(D)7. A. relaxed B. bored C. worried D. surprised
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(A)8. A. Who B. How C. Why D. Where (C)9. A. although B. but C. because D. if
(A)10. A. changed B. broken C. treated D. refused
【主旨大意】文章讲述了在感恩节前夕，同学们在老师的带领下做兼职挣钱来为一位独居的老奶奶送礼物，老师建议送食物，孩子们建议送花，最终老奶奶在花朵中露出灿烂的笑脸的故事，告诉我们凭自己的能力能够使别人做出美好的改变。
1. C 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：我想让你们做工作赚钱。根据“Then we’ll buy food for someone in need.”可知，money符合语境。故选C。
2. B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：我想让你们体验到，给予比得到更好。结合句意可知填better。故选B。
3. D 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：感恩节周的早些时候，孩子们迫不及待地想去购物。take a walk散步；do housework做家务；have a rest休息；go shopping去购物。根据下文“Before paying for the turkey and other food we chose in the supermarket”可知，孩子们迫不及待地想去购物，go shopping符合语境。故选D。
4. A 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：我不高兴地说：“花不能吃！”unhappily不高兴地；warmly热情地；carelessly马虎地；freely无拘无束地，自由地。根据下文“After all, it was helpful to buy more food.”可知，我不同意买花，unhappily符合语境。故选A。
5. A 【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：“‘但是夏洛克老师，’一个响亮的声音传来，’我们想要花。’”voice嗓音，指人发出的声音； music 音乐；sound泛指任何声音；noise噪声。结合句意可知voice符合语境。故选A。
6. B 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：带着一位独居多年的非常贫穷的老奶奶的地址，我们出发了。结合句意可知填with。故选B。
7. D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：当埃米把菊花放在桌上时，那位女士似乎很惊讶。relaxed感到放松的；bored无聊的；worried担心的；surprised惊讶的。根据“She’s wishing it was a bag of food”可知，老奶奶可能以为那是一袋食物，没想到是花，所以感到惊讶。故选D。
8. A 【解析】考查特殊疑问句。句意：迈克尔问：“你在树林里的密友是谁？”根据下文这位老奶奶的回答“The birds. They often fly over for food”可知问句是问“谁”。结合句意可知填who。故选A。
9. C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意：它们经常飞过来吃东西，因为我和它们分享我的面包。although尽管，虽然；but但是；because因为；if如果。根据句意可知前后句是因果关系。故选C。
10. A 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：在我们眼前她变了。change变化，改变；break损坏，打碎；treat对待；refuse拒绝。根据上文可知，刚开始这位老奶奶满脸愁容，现在开心地笑了，所以说她变了。故选A。
Ⅱ. 任务型阅读。(2019，石家庄裕华区质检)
Experiencing life is a kind of learning. And there are several things that life has taught me that I want to share with you.
Take care of your body. Whether you like it or not, life is unfairly biased(偏向)towards people who look good. So it is important that you do all to make you look best. I mean dressing nicely, exercising regularly and eating healthily. If you take care of your body, you will live longer and more happily, and you may even get better paid on your job. You should remember that your health is always your greatest wealth.
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Think in the long term. In high school I was thinking about college. In college I was thinking about life after college. I am designing my life and I am making decisions today that will enable me to live the life I hope for in the future. You have to think in the long term. You have to see the “big picture”. By planning your future properly, you will live into your plans.
Besides, I have something else to share with you. Be clear about the power of focus. Focus, focus, focus … Nothing is more important than focus. If you fail in the lifetime, maybe it mainly because of broken focus. If you focus on the goals that are important to you, you will achieve them. What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals. Winners just focus on achieving what is critical(至关重要的)to their goals.
1题完成句子；2、3题简略回答问题；4题找出并写下第三段的主题句；5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。
【主旨大意】本文是一篇议论文。作者和大家分享了三点生活感悟：一是要照顾好自己的身体；二是要有长远打算；三是要专注于自己的目标。
1. According to the writer, life is unfairly biased towards people who _look_good__．
【解析】由第二段第二句可知答案。
2. How will you live into your plans according to the writer? By_planning_my_future_properly,_I_will_live_into_my_plans. 【解析】由第三段最后一句可知答案。
3. What separates the winners from the losers?
What_separates_the_winners_from_the_losers_is_that_the_winners_learn_to_focus_on_their_goals.
【解析】由最后一段中的“What separates the winners from the losers is that the winners learn to focus on their goals.”可知答案。
4. Think_in_the_long_term.
5. _你应该记住你的健康一直是你最大的财富。
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