安徽省“皖南八校”2019届高三上学期第一次联考 英语

发布时间 : 星期五 文章安徽省“皖南八校”2019届高三上学期第一次联考 英语更新完毕开始阅读

A. Immature. B. Original. C. Fashionable. D. Tasteless. C

Fifty Japanese graduates decided to gamble with their job opportunities at a mahjong tournament set up by interviewers looking for a different way to choose interviewees. Held in a crammed mahjong outlet in downtown Tokyo, competitors competed against each other on Friday to gain the chance to face interviewers from six companies in the fitness, education, technology and real estate sectors.

\marketing. This is a new approach and I find it really interesting,\Hasegawa, who desired to become a designer, told Reuters.

Mahjong, which originated in China, is similar to a western card game, and players in Japan said the game required skill, strategy, calculation and a degree of chance.

Organizers said the tournaments began in 2019 and had gained popularity, mostly among male students, and also with hirers, who said the game revealed more about the candidates than just long pages of resumes(简历).

On Friday, eight students advanced to the next round of the selection process. Between five and ten students are hired by participating companies every year, organizers said. 29. What did hirers mainly want to express in Para. 4? A. The rules of the game.

B. The qualifications of the candidates. C. The functions of the tournaments.

D. The advantages of long pages of resumes.

30. What is Tomoko Hasegawa's attitude toward mahjong? A. A very popular activity. B. A competition to win jobs.

C. A risk of gaining or losing money. D. A game related to a set of plans. 31. Why was the mahjong tournament set up? A. For employers to pick out interviewees. B. To promote the game of mahjong in Japan.

C. For college students to show their special talents. D. To improve employees' skills and working ability. D

Scientists are debating how to limit their newly-discovered power to change genetic

structure. Scientists already modify the genes of farm animals and agricultural plants to make them more productive or stronger. But now they can also change genes in wild animals and plants. These genes would continue into later generations. For example, it may be possible for scientists to remove from existence the kind of mosquitoes that carry the Zika virus. They might also be able to permanently remove species of plants and animals that are destructive to other species.

In a report published last week, the U. S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering and Medicine (NAS) said it supports continued research on this kind of gene control. But it

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warned that it is not possible to know what will happen when these changed plants and animals are released into the wild.

Sixteen biologists, ethicists(伦理学家) and policymakers are on an NAS committee that is examining the issue. They say that there is value to the new technology. But, they say, there is not enough evidence to support the release of modified organisms (生物体) from the laboratory into nature.

Many people would support stopping mosquitoes and rats from carrying diseases. But scientists say we must understand the possible scientific, ethical, legal and social results of such action before we decide whether to take it. Gene modification is spread through reproduction(繁殖).

Changed genes will continue to spread as long as an animal or plant continues to

reproduce. They cannot be limited to a farm or kept within a country's borders. Scientists are wondering what may happen if a modified organism mates with another species. They are not yet sure how the modified genes would affect the other species. It is possible that those genes could harm those creatures or even lead to their disappearance from our planet. 32. What possible advantage does gene control in wild animals and plants have? A. Changing the Zika virus permanently. B. Removing the destructive species for ever. C. Having changed genes in their next generations.

D. Making all the species more productive and stronger.

33. As for genetically changed wild animals and plants ,what are scientists worried about? A. They may become weaker or die out. B. They may be more productive.

C. They may cause damage to their living habitat. D. Their genes may spread to later generations.

34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Scientists are not sure what exact results gene modification leads to. B. Scientists won't modify any genes before they make the final decision.

C. Gene modification has benefited some farm animals and agricultural plants.

D. Scientists have not applied gene modification to wild animals and plants in case of possible danger.

35. What can be the best title for the passage? A. Stop research on gene control B. How to change genetic structure C. Power and danger of gene control

D. Advantages of gene control in wild animals and plants 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Speaking is not equal to learning

1. You don't need to study grammar too much.

The first suggestion may sound strange to many students who begin to learn English, but it is exactly important. 36 However, if you want to speak fluently, you should try to

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speak English without thinking too much of grammar. Studying grammar will only slow you down and make you hesitate. You will think about the grammar rules instead of naturally saying a sentence like a native. 2. You can't translate every word.

When you try to speak English, you do not need to translate every word from your

mother tongue. 37 Another problem you may meet is that you will misuse grammar rules that you have learned in your mother language. 3. 38 The reason why many people can learn well is that they often practise. But in order to speak English fluently, you need to practise speaking. When you study, don't just listen. Speak out loud the material you are listening to and practise what you hear. Practise speaking out loud until your mouth and brain can do it without any effort. 39 4. You should study correct material.

A phrase you often hear is, \

Practice only makes what you are practising permanent. If you practise the incorrect sentence, you will have perfected saying the sentence incorrectly.40 A. You should try to speak fluently.

B. You need to practise speaking what you hear.

C. By doing so, you will be able to speak English fluently.

D. If you want to pass examinations, you should study grammar well.

E. If you listen more, you can speak correctly and fluently sooner or later.

F. Therefore, it is important that you study material that is commonly used by mostpeople.

G. The order of words is probably completely different and you may be both slow and incorrect by

doing this.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。

People are always asking what the most important element to a healthy relationship is. The 41 is there are many. But there is one really important thing that all great and healthy relationships have in common-_42 . Yes, of course, there are some little 43 lies even in the best of relationships-44 surprises or unexpected birthday parties-but

the truth is that happy couples communicate honestly and don't 45 to protect their own interests. So how can you have more open 46 in your own relationship?

First, remember that honesty is the best policy even 47 your partner might not like what you have to say. Yes, it may be 48 to tell your guy that you don't like one of his friends. But Lying or holding things 49 will make things worse in the long run.

The next thing to be 50 is to say what you have to say 51 . If your partner feels 52 ,he will be less 53 to what you have to say and may even become defensive. Your delivery is of utmost importance when you are discussing sensitive issues. Think through what you want to say 54 before you bring it up. You don't want to 55 the person that you love. You just want them to be 56 0f the truth.

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One last thing to keep in mind about communicating openly is that it enhances your relationship. If you aren't honest about any dirty little 57 you may have, they will probably come up eventually and 58 you in the backside. And if you keep things to yourself, your relationship will not be based on the truth, which 5 9 a solid foundation. Hard 60 the truth may be sometimes, honesty really is the best policy. 41.A.phenomenon B.truth C.theory D.evidence

42.A.honesty B.enthusiasm C.cooperation D.persistence 43.A.red B. purple C.white D.black

44.A security B.privilege C.anniversary D.ambition 45.A.lie B.bargain C.complain D.interact

46.A.appreciation B.reputation C.selection D.communication 47.A.why B.when C.how D.where

48.A.tough B.immediate C.complicated D.plain 49.A.in B.on C.above D.back

50.A.serious about B.proud of C.expert at D.worthy of 51.A.obviously B.rudely C.nicely D.smoothly 52.A. puzzled B.attacked C.astonished D.satisfied 5 3.A. creative B.relative C.sensitive D.receptive 54.A.slightly B.thoroughly C.frequently D.briefly 55.A.suspect B.convince C.insult D.frighten 5 6.A. afraid B.aware C.ashamed D.capable 5 7.A. uniforms B.secrets C.blankets D.courts 58.A. train B.consult C.understand D.bite

59.A.picks out B.turns on C.makes for D.comes across 60.A.although B.while C.until D.as

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)

第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下列材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)或用括号内单词的正确形式。 Are human beings born equal? We may say \consider what your first reaction is when you see a dwarf walking along the street. Do you

look upon him 61 an equal? Probably no. To the world, he is 62 \ 63 (belong) to a minority that includes those 64 can't see, talk or hear. It may seem that they are born to be gossiped(闲聊)about and 65 (glare) at. Always citizens 66 ( educate) to take care of and show respect for handicapped people. 67 ,let's examine our own conscience. From the bottom of our hearts, do we sincerely treat 68 (they) equally? Why do we still laugh when we watch__69 (unusual) short clowns in a circus show? The only reason is that, to us, they are funny and amusing. Then, we realize that the only result of education is that we learn to hide our curiosity and our__70 (impolite) towards those people.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

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