新编大学英语1课后答案解析

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wondering Section B

1)fund 2)stress 3)rear 4)aid 5)fund 6)stressed 7)rear 8)aid 9)crash 10)discipline 11)viewed

12)structure 13)crash 14)discipline 15)views 16)structure

Unit 5

Part One PREPARATION 1 Just for Fun STEP ONE

1. mouse 2.pig 3.fish 4.mule 5.bird 6.owl STEP TWO

1)fish 2)pig 3)mouse 4)mule 5)owl 6)bird 3 What Are They? tusk tail horn stripe 象牙 尾巴 角 条纹 hoof beak shell wing 蹄 鸟喙 甲,壳 翅膀 fur claw spot hind leg 毛皮 爪子 斑点 后腿 Part Two Post-reading

Reading Comprehension

1. para.1-2——What we mean by culture.

para.3.——Animals can not only use tools but also make tools. para.4——Animals can learn and share behavior.

para.5——Animals can communicate with some forms of language. para.6——There are limits to animal culture. 2. 1)DBBBC 6)ADD. Vocabulary

1. 1)handy 2)cultural 3)untrue 4)belief 5)scientist

6)successful 7)religious 8)defenses 9)strength 10)social

2. 1)A.limit B.limit 2)A.contact B.contact 3)A.attempting B.attempt 4)A.command B. command 5)A.form B.form 3. 1)gesture 2)created/has created 3)abstract 4)individual 5)invention 6)feature 7)make up for 8)removed 9)response 10)rule out

4. 1)remove 2)received; accept 3)allow 4)lately 5)shore 6)taught 7)object 8)attract Translation

1. I used to go to the cinema/movies a lot, but I never have the time now. 2. The two workers cooperated with each other to fix the broken pipe. 3. This is a cruel practice which should be stopped immediately.

4. What aspect of your job/work is(the)most difficult, and what aspect is(the)most rewarding?

5. Some people think he is rude, but that’s not the case.

6. I’ll help as much as I can, but there is a limit to what I can do.

学习指导参考资料

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Part Three

FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review Section B

1)how—that/in which 2)did—would 3)are—is 4)are—is 5)so—such 6)be seen—see

2 Vocabulary Review Section A

1) A. covered B. spreads C. spread

2) A. agree with B. agree with C. agreed with D. agree on D. agree to 3) A. activity B. act C. action D. act/action 4) A. adapting B. adopted C. adapt 5) A. laying B. lied C. lay D. lay 6) A. weather B. climate C. weather 7) A. invented B. discovered

8) A. as a result of B. as a result 9) A. fun B. funny C. funny

10) A. stripped B. strips C. stripped Section B

1.CHIMPANZEE 2.PANDA 3.DOG 4.INSECT 5.ELEPHANT 6.CHAMELEON 7.MOUSE 8.OWL 9.LION 10.GIRAFFE 11.PUPPY 12.TURTLE 13.CAT

Unit 6

Part Two Post-reading

Reading Comprehension

1. Part 1 (para.1-6); Part 2 (para. 7); Part 3 (para. 8-13) 2. 1)Flying saucers or UFOs from other plant. 2)Underwear earthquakes/Geography of the area.

3)The strange magnetic properties of the Bermuda Triangle. 4)Large amounts of methane gas escaping from the seafloor of the Bermuda Triangle 3. 1)TTFFT 6)TFTTT Vocabulary

1. 1)A.belief B.believable 2)A.mysteries B.mysterious 3)A.mix B.mixture

4)A.responsible B.responsibility 5)A.triangular B.triangle 6)A.explode B.explosion

7)A.intelligence B.intellgent 8)A.discovery B.discovered 9)A.scientific B.science

10)A.appearance B.disappear C.disappearance

2. 1)in 2)on 3)in 4)into 5)of 6)for 7)in 8)to 9)off 10)on 3. 1)properties 2)amounts 3)similarly 4)compass 5)escaping 6)puzzled

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7)offers 8)trace 9)theory 10)normally Translation

1. Her hard work resulted in a big bonus for her.

2. Children were watching the planes take off and load. 3. As soon as I’m on board a ship I always feel sick.

4. A total of 20000 people visited the museum on the first day when it was open to the public.

5. The committee consists of scientists and engineers. 6. I wouldn’t dare to go home with the job unfinished.

Unit 7

Part Two Post-reading

Reading Comprehension

1. Understanding the General Organization of the Text

para. 1-2(c); para. 3-9(a); para. 10-13(d); para. 14-16(b) 2. Understanding Detailed Information 1)CBDCB 2)AD Vocabulary

1. 1)waring 2)developments 3)possibilities 4)alarming 5)mistaken 6)discomfort 7)uncertainty 8)confusing 9)anxiety 10)supportive 2. 1)if 2)was/am faced with 3)strategy 4)outcome 5)unless 6)inhibit 7)take action 8)confused 9)audience 10)created/has created 3. 1)with 2)with 3)by 4)by/at 5)of 6)into 7)about/of 8)like Translation

1. We are considering selling the house.

2. I suggest he wait a while before he makes an decisions. 3. John is very likely to come to the party tomorrow.

4. We’d like to know the reason why she didn’t accept the job.

5. You shouldn’t have gone back t the burning building, you might have been badly/seriously burnt.

6. It/The thought had never crossed my mind that there might be a problem. Part Three

FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review STEP ONE

Verbs: desire, determine, intend, maintain, order, urge, etc. Nouns: motion, pray, recommendation, etc.

Adjectives: desirable, possible, urgent, vital, etc. STEP TWO

1)be dropped 2)bring 3)leave 4)go 5)be warned 6)do 7)finish 8)be finished 9)be held 10)have 2 Vocabulary Review

1)A.rate B.speed/rate C.speed

2)A.payments B.loan C.loan D.Payment

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3)A.waiting B.awaited C.awaiting 4)A.flesh B.flesh C.flesh

5)A.escaped B.escaped/avoided C.avoided D.avoided

Unit 8

Part Two Post-reading

Reading Comprehension

1. Understanding the Structure of the Passage

para.1 One of the famous love stories in history. para.2-3 Their lives before they knew each other.

para.4-6 How they met and fell in love with each other. para.7 Their life together.

2. Understanding Specific Information 1)TFFTF 2)TTF Vocabulary 1. Section A

1)add/added up to 2)criticize 3)fell/fall in love 4)take place 5)miracle 6)arranged 7)by name 8)primarily

9)face to face 10)By the age of 11)A great deal 12)ceremony 2. Section A

1)IAJFD 6)HBCGE Section B

1)common 2)childhood 3)compatible 4)correspondence 5)diminished 6)eccentric 7)miracle 8)impersonal 9)passion 10)popular Translation

1. World War II took place in 1945. 2. My grandfather drinks a great deal. 3. He was still working by the age of 65.

4. The teacher knows all his students by name.

5. The police have finally succeeded in solving the mystery. 6. He likes all kinds of sports, but most of all, basketball. 7. Talking on the phone is different from talking face to face.

8. They fell in love with each other because they had common interests. Part Three

FURTHER DEVELOPMENT 1 Grammar Review

1)Right in front of our house was a wide river. 2)From the room came the sound of children singing.

3)Beneath the streets of a modern city exists a network of pipes. 4)Amused by the joke, he couldn't help laughing loudly.

5)Interested in music, she spends all her pocket money on records.

6)Absorbed in his experiment, he didn't notice my entering the laboratory.

Unit 9

Part One

学习指导参考资料

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