发布时间 : 星期二 文章2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳Unit4―Unit6人教版更新完毕开始阅读
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2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳（Unit4―Unit6人教版） 2017八年级上册英语复习必备知识点归纳（Unit4―Unit6人教版） 八年级上 Unit4---Unit6 一．重点短语：
1.take the subway 2.all over/around the world .be different from 4.on the school bus
5.study for a test 6.go to the doctor=see a doctor 7.have a piano lesson 8.the day after tomorrow
9.keep quiet /be quiet 10.come over to 11.be free=have time 12.in some ways 13.look the same
14.in common 15.do the same things as sb.16.use sth to do sth 17.begin with 18.in one’s free time
19.the bus /train /subway station 20.another time 21.means of transportation 22.all kinds of
23.depend on 24.go to concert 25.keep quiet 26.primary school 二．考点归纳：
考点1.有关交通工具的同义句：
1).take the train to … =go to …by train take the bus to …= go to …by bus 2).fly to … = go to … by plane /air walk to …. = go to …on foot ride a bike to … = go to …. by bike My uncle went to New York last week . My uncle _____ _____ New York last week . 考点2.有关花费时间的句型： 1).It +takes +sb.+时间+to do sth
2).sb. +spend +时间+on sth (in doing sth ). It took me half an hour to work it out . I_____ half an hour ______ it out . 考点3.表示两地相距有多远：
A +be +距离 +from +B = It’s +距离+from A+ to B.
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It is five minutes’ walk from my home to school. = It ______ me five minutes to _____to school . 考点4.leave ,leave for , leave … for … 1).leave +地点 “离开某地”
2).leave for +地点 “前往某地”=go to +某地 3).leave +某地+for +某地 “离开某地前往某地” Mr wang are going to Beijing tomorrow .= Mr wang are _____ ______ Beijing tomorrow. 考点5.all …not = not all “并非都” 部分否定 注：not 与all /both /every ….. 连用构成部分否定。
Not all birds can fly . = _____ birds can fly , some can’t . 考点6.the number of / a number of 1).a number of 许多 = a lot of /many , number 前可用large /small 来修饰，a large / small number of ….. 作主语时，谓语用复数。 2).the number of ….的数量, 作主语时，谓语用单数。 A large number of tourists ______(come )to Mountain Tai every year .
The number of the students in our class ____(be ) 60. 考点7.sick / ill
1).ill 用在系动词之后作表语。
2).sick 既可以放在系动词之后作表语也可放在名词之前作定语。 She was _______ because of hard work . The _____ boy coughed terribly . 考点8.表示客气地请求某人干某事 1). Would you like to do sth ? 2).Could you please do sth ? 3).Will /Would you please do sth ? 4).Can you do sth ? 考点9.be busy
1). be busy with sth .忙于某事
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2).be busy doing sth 忙于干某事
3).be busy 的反义词组 be free / have time
I am busy tomorrow .= I _____ _____ = I ______ ______ time . 考点10.whole / all
1).whole 一般置于冠词，物主代词或其他限定词之后， all 位于限定词之前。
2).一般不修饰不可数名词，all 既可修饰可数名词也可修饰不可数名词。
He stayed at home all the afternoon .= He stayed at home ______ _____ afternoon. 考点11.however / but
however “然而，可是”用于句首或句中，须用逗号隔开。而but 不用逗号隔开。
He is very busy ,_____, he always helps me . A. and B. / C. but D. however 考点12.most of / most
1).most of the +复数名词 “…..中的大多数” 2).most +复数名词 “大多数的…….” _____ the students are clever . ______students are clever. 考点13.beat / win /lose
1).beat:打败 后面接打败的人或对象 beat sb
2).win:赢 后面接比赛的项目（race , game , match , prize …..） 3).lose:输 lose to sb 输给某人lose sth 输了某物
Their team beat ours = Their team ______ the match . = Our team ______ _____ theirs.
考点14.do you think 作为插入语 1).位置：放在疑问词之后
2).语序：后面的句子用陈述句语序。
Do you think ? Who is the man over there ?= _____ do you think the man _____ over there ?
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考点15.常见的不可数名词：
weather work food news advice information fun music paper ______ weather ! we are going to the park .
A. What a good B.What good C. How a good D. How good 考点16.afford
1).afford 常与情态动词can , can’t , could , couldn’t 连用 2).afford 后面接名词或代词不定时。
3).同义句：can’t afford to do sth = sb don’t /doesn’t have enough money to do sth .
The book is very expensive ,I can’t afford to buy it .= I don’t have _____ _____ to buy it . 考点17.listen to /hear /sound 1).listen to …仔细倾听 强调听的过程 2).hear … 听到、听见 强调听的结果
3).sound …. 系动词 “听起来…….” 后面接形容词 而sound like +名词
I _______ her but could ______ nothing . It ______ interesting . 考点18.句型：not as ….as 1).not as… as 之间要用原级 2).同义句：A + not as/so…as +B= A + 形容词的反义词的比较级 + than + B = B + 形容词的比较级 + than +A Tom is not as tall as I = Tom is _____ ______ I. I am ______ _____ Tom .
This book is not as expensive as that one .= This book is ______ ______ than that one . That book is ______ ______ than this book .