新编英语语法教程答案(章振邦第四版)

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Melbourn slammed the door, so that he awakened his mother. 14. / 15. While in applied physics… 16. Sneer unkindly though you may… 17. … though it rain tomorrow. 18. … even though I prefer a bath. 19. Since/ As he was ill, … 20. Acceptable in informal style, but in formal style ―because‖ should be changed into ―that‖.

新编英语语法教程 第32讲 练习参考答案 Ex. 32A

1. We went via Worcester so as to miss the traffic jam. 2. I haven‘t decided whether to answer his letter or not.

3. He opened his mouth wide as if to speak. 4. His work was so good as to make him internationally famous. 5. The man to consult is Wilson. 6. To hear him talk, you would think he was a celebrity. 7. She stood up to be seen better. 8. As we talked of where to meet, I noticed something unusual in his tone. 9. He was the first man to discuss the question with Professor Halliday.

10. My brother got up early in order to have enough time to pack. 11. Whether he had changed his mind about what to day I did not know. 12. Is he really a man to be trusted? 13. We consider the girl to be trustworthy. 14. We ask very citizen to watch closely any developments in this matter. 15. The place (for you) to stay is the Hilton. 16. David was miserable unless he had neighbours with whom to quarrel/ … neighbours to quarrel with. 17. Betty works too slowly to be much use to us.

18. I‘ll buy you some magazines to read on the journey. 19. We thought it wrong to punish him/ for him to be punished.

20. For a vote to be valid, the deputy must be present and vote in person. Ex. 32B

1. … too old to speak or hear. 2. … too fat (for me) to wear… 3. … too excited to think. 4. … too difficult (for me) to explain.

5. … too personal for Cyril to answer. 6. … too sour (for me) to eat. 7. … too empty-headed to earn a single thing.

8. … too dirty for them to see through. 9. … too badly broken to be mended. 10. … too deep for them to wade across.

11. … clear enough for you to see… 12. … strong enough to hold… 13. … too strong for him to swim against.

14. … too fat to tie up his own shoes. 15. … not good enough for me to marry. 16. … thirsty enough to drink a well dry.

17. You don‘t eat enough to keep… 18. … not enough beer for you all to have a drink.

19. … enough food left over to feed a dozen more people. 20. I haven‘t got enough wool to make… Ex. 32C

a) 1. so that it should/ might look 2. so that there should be 3. so as not to get 4. so as not to leave 5. so that the room should look 6. so as to avoid 7. so as to have 8. so that we should not have 9. so as not have 10. So that I should not be 11. so that it should not get 12. so that it should be 13. so as not to get 14. so as to

cover 15. so that my arms should not get 16. so as not to get 17. so that the brush should not get 18. so that it may/can be used 19. so that it shall not get 20. so as to use

b) 1. so kind as to invite 2. so (that) I was 3. so happy that I danced 4. to get 5. so unfortunate as not to have

6. for the snow to be 7. so thick as to cover 8. cold enough to freeze 9. so (that) I had 10. so kind as to send

11. for it to arrive 12. too excited to untie 13. so (that) I cut 14. for me to wear Ex. 32D

1. Playing the piano is my favourite pastime. 2. Is it worth while doing such experiments? 3. They insisted on holding a reception in our honour. 4. I have got used to doing this kind of work. 5. After booking the ticket, she began to pack her things. 6. Instead of criticizing him, we should praise him. 7. Have you any objection to carrying out this plan? 8. At the meeting he stressed the importance of following the mass line. 9. Rebuilding this canal has already brought many benefits to our national economy.

10. Seeing so many people before her, she felt very nervous. 11. Having lived in Sichuan for many years, I know that place very well. 12. Pointing at a new building, he said, ―This is our club.‖ 13. We began to knock at the door, thinking that was his home.

14. The river being too wide, we couldn‘t swim across. 15. Such being the case, I won‘t insist on your staying here.

16. The weather being so warm, someone suggested having the party in the open air. 17. Being so excited, he didn‘t know what to say.

18. She sat there silent, tears streaming down her cheeks. 19. When he got to the village, he found the girls picking cotton in the fields. 20. Yesterday afternoon the school master caught some pupils smoking cigarettes in the classroom. Ex. 32E

1. Anyone not hearing that noise must have been stone-deaf. 2. We were delayed by heavy trucks being loaded onto the ship.

3. Suddenly feeling dizzy, Mrs. Wilson sat down quickly. 4. Presents costing less than ten pounds in all may be imported duty-free.

5. Planning to buy a car, Mrs. Jay has opened a savings account. 6. Any dutiable articles not declared to the Customs will be liable to confiscation. 7. Having worked hard all day, I was ready for bed by eight o‘clock. 8. The man was accompanied by a porter weighing at least 160 kilos. 9. The castle, burnt in the sixteenth century, was never rebuilt. 10. Putting/Having put down my newspaper, I walked over to the window and looked out. 11. Used economically, one tin will last for at least six weeks.

12. Any driver not having a licence ought to be sent to jail right away. 13. It rained for two weeks on end, completely ruining our holiday. 14. Everybody,

hearing the noise, jumped up in alarm. 15. Cars parked illegally were removed. 16. The men working on the site were in some danger. 17. At the station, we were

met by a man carrying a copy of The Times. 18. Anyone providing information leading to the conviction of those responsible will receive a reward not exceeding £1000. 19. Living in the country, we had few amusements. 20. The British Museum has a right to one copy of any book appearing in Britain. Ex. 32F

1. I hope to finish the paper by Saturday. 2. We think it strange for him to say a thing like that. 3. I showed them how to do it.

4. He is not the man to be trifled with. 5. He worked all night to get the job done in time. 6. He was believed to have been a reporter. 7. I can‘t understand him behaving so foolishly. 8. I don‘t remember you ever speaking on that subject. 9. Mary is the lady to vote for. 10. Ambushed and cornered, the enemy surrendered. 11. Spock‘s having pointed ears is intriguing. 12. will anyone wanting a ticket please apply to me? 13. While waiting at the dentist‘s, …

14. …, occurring, as it does, only once in many years. 15. We shall never make it without hurrying.

16. He felt ashamed of having done so little. 17. I can‘t imagine anything happening to him.

18. United, we stand; divided, we fall. 19. Exhausted, the children fell asleep at once. 20. Considered as…, … Ex. 32G

1. Knowing that he was poor, I offered… 2. Having barricaded the windows, we assembled… 3. Becoming tired of my complaints, she turned off… 4. Finding/ Having found no one at home, he left… 5. Hoping to find the will, she searched…

6. Having removed all traces of his crime, the criminal left… 7. Realizing that he had missed the last train, he began…

8. Exhausted by his work, he threw… 9. Having spent all his money, he decided… 10. Having escaped from prison, he looked…

11. Having heard the story before, she didn‘t want… 12. Having found the treasure, they began… 13. Entering the room suddenly, she found… 14. Turning/ Having turned on the light, I was… 15. Having visited the museum, we decided…

16. Thinking we were lost, he offered… 17. Having found his revolver and loaded it, he sat… 18. Realizing/ Having realized that she couldn‘t move it alone, she asked… 19. Having fed the dog, he sat… 20. Addressing the congregation, he said…

21. … the characters, lying face downwards in a sea of mud, have an unintelligible conversation. 22. Looking/ Having looked through the fashion magazines, I realize… 23. The tree, uprooted by the gale, had fallen… 24. People sleeping in the next room were… 25. Knowing that the murderer was still at large, I was… 26. Having been accommodated in an inn, he looked…

27. Soaked to the skin, we reached… 28. Sitting/ Seated in the front row and equipped with…, I saw… 29. Knowing that the bull was bad-tempered, I didn‘t like… 30. Believing that she could trust him, she gave… 31. Slates, ripped off

by the gale, fell… 32. The lion, finding his cage door open and seeing no sign of his keeper, left… 33. The government, trying to tax people according to the size of their houses, put a tax… 34. Having heard that the caves were dangerous, I didn‘t like…

35. Wearing extremely fashionable clothes and surrounded by photographers and pressmen, she swept… Ex. 32H

1. Eager to begin the climb, the men rose at first light. 2. The summit, bare and black, towered above them. 3. /

4. They found a ledge narrow enough for one man. 5. Thoroughly exhausted, they crawled into their sleeping bags.

6. Stiff in every joint, they could hardly stand. 7. When fresh, the snow afforded no sure foothold.

8. The wind, keen as a razor, drove them back into the shelter of their tent. 9. Though light as a feather, their tent somehow remained firm. 10. the rescue party brought them down to the base camp, half-dead with the cold./ Half-dead with the cold, they were brought down to the base camp by the rescue party. 11. Although/ Though a lawyer by training, he became a great soldier.

12. We shall continue our policy, whatever your objections. 13. An even-tempered man, Paul…

14. …his face, able to relax for the first time in days. 15. Angry with the girl for oversleeping, Mrs. Serafino went to down to wake her up. 16. The heir to a fortune, Bob‘s friend did not…/ Bob‘s friends, the heir to a fortune, did not…

17. A notorious burglar, Bob Rand found it easy to…/ Bob Rand, a notorious burglar, found it easy to…

18. A blatant liar, Ron Pall was expelled from…/ Ron Pall, a blatant liar, was expelled from…

19. A man of integrity, he will keep his word, I‘m certain. 20. As if by previous arrangement, she came to the palace… Ex. 32I

1. She stood back and looked at him, her face smiling radiantly. 2. His exam finished, Porter stumbled wearily out of the room.

3. Henry Adams ran from the room, cold shivers running down his spine. 4. The station wagon sped away, the taillights disappearing into the distance. 5. Dinner over, the family scattered to their various haunts. 6. His opponent gaining a lead of almost 200,000 votes the senator publicly conceded that he had lost his election bid. 7. Nobody having any more to say, the meeting was closed.

8. There being no way for me to cross, I walked upstream on the south side. 9. James sat down, wiped his forehead and smiled complacently, his good humour quite restored. 10. Marie sat on the edge of a frail wooden chair in Kirby‘s suite, (the) champagne glass in her hand, (her) tears in her eyes. 11. All the money having been spent, Jack started looking for work.

12. A little girl walked past, her doll dragging behind her on the pavement. 13.

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