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2011年北京市政工职称英语考试（中级）复习题
3.
What can people see in the museum ? [A] Collections of stones . [B] Collections of cards . [C] Collections of tickets . 4.
When is the best time to visit with the least cost? [A] On weekends. [B] On Mondays. [C] On week days. 1.
What is the main topic of this conversation? [A] A computer sale. [B] An interview. [C] A school meeting. 2.
What does Mr. Taylor think Java is? [A] A kind of drink. [B] A Web page program. [C] A computer game. 3.
What does the woman mean when she says, ―We‘ll be in conversation?
[A] She will call Mr. Taylor in the next few days. [B] She will talk over their discussion with others. [C] She will not contact him for further consideration. 1.
What time does the man get up? [A] AT 5:00 am. [B] [C] 2.
AT 6:00 am. AT 7:00 am.
1.
How much does the panda cost? [A] ￥69.99 [B]￥79.99 [C]￥99.99
2. Which radio did the woman finally buy?
[A] Sony [B] Panda. [C] Pioneer
3. Where was the woman baought up?
[A]America [B] Germany [C] China 1.
What season is it？ [A] Spring. [B] Summer.
What does the man plan to do this Saturday morning? [A] Get up late. [B] Cut some wood. [C] Take a walk. 2．
What did people say about the wolf? [A] It killed a lot of small animals. [B] It liked the food left by people. [C] It lost its way back to the wood. 3．
What do we know about the woman from the dialogue? [A] She may not catch what others said. [B] She is telling a lie to the man. [C] She likes telling jokes to people. 1.
What did the man like most about his trip? [A]The food [B]The hotel [C]The weather
2. 1.
How long had Scott been in China? [A]One week. [B]Two weeks. [C]Three weeks.
How did Scott know about Beijing before he went there? [A]From books. [B]From the radio. 3. 2.
[C] Winter.
Whom does the woman speak to? [A] A taxi driver. [B] A tour guide. [C] A shop assistant.
What is the weather like in summer in San Francisco? [A] Hot. [B] Warm. [C] Cool.
touch‖ at the end of the
1. What is the woman going to do next week?
[A] Move to a new house . [B] Prepare sales figures.
[C] Look for a house with a bigger garden. 2. Whom has the woman sent the report to ?
[A] Mr. Canfield . [B] Mr. Hansen . [C]Miss Grace.
3. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?
[A] Shop-assistant and customer. [B] Husband and wife. [C]Manager and secretary. 4. 3. 2.
Where did the man stay most of the time? [A]On the beach [B]In the mountain [C]In the hotel
Where does the conversation probably take place? [A]In a hotel [B]On the island
[C]In a travel office What is the man going to do? [A]Take the book along with him [B]Go to Ireland for sightseeing [C]Offer the woman some suggestions
What time does he get to work? [A] AT 7:00 am. [B] [C]
AT 8:00 am. AT 9:00 am.
3. What does he do with his family around 6:30 pm? [A] They read books together. [B] [C]
They play games. They eat dinner.
4. What do the man and his wife do after the kids go to bed? [A] They watch TV. [B] They clean the house. [C]
They listen to music.
1．
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2011年北京市政工职称英语考试（中级）复习题
[C]From his friends. 3.
What was the most memorable place Scott visited in [A]The Tian‘anmen Square. [B]The Forbidden city. [C] The Great Wall. 1.
Where is the man going ? [A] To a drugstore. [B] To a bookshop. [C] To a post office. 2.
Why does the man have to ask directions? [A] He is new in town. [B] He feel sick at the moment. [C] He has a poor sense of direction. 3.
What do we learn about the woman? [A] She moves about in the city a lot. [B] She knows little about the city herself. [C] She has the same experience as the man. 4. taxi?
[A]Buses run fast. [B]Taxis are few. [C]They are in no hurry. 5.
Where are they now? [A]They are at a meeting. [B]They are at a bus stop. [C]They are on a bus. 4.
What does the man want to see most? [A] The British Museum and the Tower on London. [B] Westminster Abbey and St. Paul‘s. [C] Hyde Park. 5.
What will be included in the tour? [A] Lunch at noon. [B] A rest in the afternoon. [C] Tea at 9:50 am and 5:30 pm. 6.
What is the man‘s native language? [A] English. [B] Chinese. [C] French. 4.
What does the man say he wants? [A] A room for two nights. [B] A rest for a while. [C] A seat in the hall. 5.
Which telephone can the man use? [A] The phone in the hall.
[B] The phone on the woman‘s desk. [C] The phone at the business center.
5. 4.
What season is it? [A]Spring [B]Summer [C]Winter
Whom does the woman speak to? [A]A taxi driver [B]A tour guide [C]A shop assistant 6.
What is the weather like in summer in San Francisco? [A]Hot [B]Warm [C]Cool 4.
Who is the woman? [A]A writer [B]A publisher [C]A policewoman 5.
What is the woman‘s goal for the future? [A]To become a writer of serious books. [B]To publish love stories or love poems. [C]To produce films based on police stories 6.
What idea comes to the woman‘s mind first when planning a book? [A]Place [B]People [C]Actions
Why does the man suggest taking the bus instead of the
6. 5. 4.
Where does this conversation most probably take place? [B] In a post office. [C]At a Customs office.
What kind of service does the woman request? [A]To cash a check for Kong dollars. [B]To send a money order in pound sterling.
[C]To check her luggage before loading it on the plane. What must the woman show the man to get the requested service?
[A]Her checkbook [B]Her passport [C]Her receipt [A] In a bank. 7.
Beijing?
6.
What is happening while the two speakers are talking with [A] The woman is helping at the check-out desk. [B] The porter is bringing in the man‘s luggage. [C] A man is checking out of the hotel. What service does the man ask about at the end? [A] Free morning meals.
[B] A change of towels and sheets. [C] Wake –up service.
each other?
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2011年北京市政工职称英语考试（中级）复习题
第二部分 阅读理解
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Passage one
Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 and died in 1790. The philosopher and writer was one of the most important men in the early days of the United Stated. He believed strongly in the importance of hard work, and he himself worked hard all his life, from the time he left school at the age of ten.
―Poor Richard,‖ a character Franklin created, summarized Franklin‘s ideas in short sayings. Many of Poor Richard‘s sayings are still remembered today. One of the most famous is ―Early to bed, and early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,‖ from the essay ―The Way of Wealth.‖
In the same easy, Franklin talks about the danger of laziness and the value of ambitiousness. He asks what is accomplished by ―wishing and hoping for better time‖. He says that we can make these times better if we try hard enough. People who spend all their time just hoping will die without food. They shouldn‘t expect everything to be easy, or as Poor Richard says, ―There are no gains without pains.‖ Franklin also says that we should work today, not wait until tomorrow. ―One today is worth two tomorrow,‖ says Poor Richard. ―Never leave that till tomorrow, which you can do today.‖ 1. The main idea of the text is that
[A] one should have a clever mind [B] one should get up very early
[C] one should work hard all one‘s life
[D] one should make everything hard to do.
2. The sayings mentioned in the text were written by
[A] one of Franklin‘s friends [B] Franklin himself
[C] Franklin and Poor Richard [D] various writers
3. According to the text, Poor Richard is a person who
[A] used to help Franklin
[B] appears in Franklin‘s books [C] knows a lot of old sayings [D] works very hard all his life
4. ―One today is worth two tomorrow‖ means that
[A] if you want to do something valuable, do it at once [B] one shouldn‘t hope for better times [C] everyone can have a bright future
[D] we have to enjoy ourselves today, not tomorrow.
Passage Two
At the beginning of the twentieth century, many people thought that the American family was falling apart -----in other words, they thought it was dying. A century later, we know that that this was not the case. However, although the family is still alive in the United States, its size and shape are very different from 100 years ago.
In the late 1800s and early 1900s, there were mainly two types of families in the United States. the extended and the nuclear. The extended family(大家庭) usually includes grandparents, parents, and children living under the same roof. The nuclear family(核心家庭) consists of only parents and children. As people began to move to other parts of the country to find better jobs, the nuclear family became the most common family structure, or unit.
Today there are many different kinds of families. Some people live in ―traditional‖ families, that is, a stay—home mother, a working father, and their own biological children. Others live in two-paycheck families (where both parents work outside the home), single-parent families (a mother or father living with the children ), adoptive (收养的) or foster families (where adults take care of children that are not biologically theirs), blended families(where men and women who were married before many again and combine the children from previous marriages into new families), childless families, and so on.
What caused the structure of the family to change? In the early 1900s the birthrate began to decline and the divorce rate began to rise. Women were suddenly choosing to go to college and take jobs outside the home. The 1930s and 1940s were difficult years for most families in the united
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2011年北京市政工职称英语考试（中级）复习题
states many families faced serious financial, or money problems during the great depression, when many people lost their jobs. During world war 11(1939-1945) 5 million women were left alone to take care of their homes and their children. Because many men were at war, thousands of these ―war widows‖ had to go to work outside the home. Most women worked long hours at hard jobs, especially in factories.
During the next decades, the situation changed. There were fewer divorces, and people married at a younger age and had more children than the previous generation. It was unusual for a mother to word outside the home during the years when her children were growing up. Families began leaving cities and moving into single-family homes in the suburbs(郊区). The traditional family seemed to be returning.
In the years between 1960 and the 1990s ,there were many important changes in the structure of the family. From the 1960s to the early 1970s, the divorce rate doubled and the birthrate fell by half. The number of single-parent families tripled(使---成3倍), and the number of couples living together without being married quadrupled(使…..成4倍). There are many people today who would like the ―traditional‖ family to return. However, less than 10 percent of families in the 1990s fall into this category. In fact, the single-parent household---once unusual----has replaced the ―traditional‖ family as the typical(典型的) family in the United States. If we can judge from history, however, this will probably change again in the twenty- first century.
1. According to the author, the American family .
[A] is falling apart
[B] is disappearing gradually [C] is changing greatly [D] is dying bit by bit
2. Tom‘s father works for IBM and his mother works for another big company. Tom has
[A] a blended family
[B] a two-paycheck family [C] an adoptive family [D] a traditional family
3. Today the main type of American family is
[A] the traditional family [B] the nuclear family
[C] the single-parent family [D] the extended family
4. The title of the article is most likely to be
[A] Two Type of American Family
[B] The American Family Is Falling Apart [C] The Structure of the American Family [D] The Change Family
Passage Three
The famous Johnson house was designed and built in 1949 in New Canaan, Connecticut by Philip C. Johnson. This house has a clear, simple design. It is a rectangular glass structure. Because its four walls are glass, any view of the house includes the countryside around it. The house is about 1800 square feet. The interior space is entirely open except for the three dividers. The kitchen is separated from the dining and living areas by a 3.5-foot-high wood cabinet. The bedroom is separated by a 6-foot-high wood storage wall. The only divider which goes from the floor to the ceiling is a brick cylinder(圆柱体)which surrounds the bathroom. The brick cylinder is 10 feet in diameter(直径).The living room has only five simple pieces of furniture on a white wool rug. This interior design along with the glass walls give the Johnson house a sense of openness. 1. The design of the Johnson house mainly tries to express the idea of being . [A] bright [B] sunny [C] flat [D] simple
2. The statement―…any view of the house includes the countryside around it‖means . [A] one can see the outside view from anywhere inside the house [B] one can see both the outside and inside view at the same time [C] the design of the house matches well with the country around it
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