发布时间 : 星期四 文章盐城市2018年普通高校对口单招高三年级第一次调研考试英语试卷含答案更新完毕开始阅读
38. A. dropped 39. A. find 40. A. affected B. took C. handed D. threw
B. lose C. waste D. spend B. broke C. meant D. supported
第二部分：阅读理解（共22小题；第41-58题每题2分，第59-62题每题1分，满分40分）
第五节 在本节中，你将读到三则阅读材料，从题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑。
A
Wildwood School Library Guide
This will offer you some information about our school library. You can use this guide to help your kids use our library.
Service hours:
3:00 pm—5:30 pm on school days; 8:30 am—11:00 am on weekends
On school days, your kids may borrow or return books during opening hours only when his classroom teacher allows him to. At the weekend, our library is open to both you and your kids.
Borrowing:
Each student can borrow one or two books at a time. More books can be borrowed only for class reading activities and school research.
Returning:
Books borrowed from the library can be kept for 15 school days. The books must be returned before the due date or the kid can not borrow other books.
Damaged or Lost Books:
When a book is returned in a damaged condition, the kid will have to pay three dollars for the damage. Full price must be paid if a book is lost. We encourage students to carry their library books in plastic bags to protect them from rainy weather.
Please call us at 3362—1323 for more information. 41. Students can borrow more than two books at a time ▲ .
A. to do school research B. for sending exams
C. for after-school activities together with their parents
42. You can borrow books in the Wildwood School Library at ▲ .
A. 3:30 pm on Sunday
B. 6:30 pm on Friday
C. 9:00 am on Thursday D. 10:00am on Saturday 43. ▲ must be paid when a student loses the book he borrows.
A. Three dollars the price of the book
C. Full price of the book D. Twice the
B. Half
D.
to
read
price of the book
44. The students are advised to ▲ to prevent rain.
A. put their library books into their pockets B. cover their library books with raincoats C. carry their library books in plastic bags D. keep their library books in their classroom 45. This library guide is for ▲ .
A. teachers from Wildwood B. Wildwood School Library
C. visitors to Wildwood School D. Wildwood School students
46. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The library is open for two and a half hours every day. B. Students can go to the library during opening hours as they like. C. Students’ parents can go to the school library on weekends.
D. Students can keep the books that they borrow for fifteen school days.
B
When you leave home and all the things that are familiar, you will encounter (遇到) many new and confusing situations. These situations simply create stress; the creation to this stress is called “culture shock”.
Some of the differences between the life at home and the life in a new place are obvious: language, climate, religion, food, educational methods and lack of family and close ties. Other differences are not obvious: how students relate to teachers, how people make decisions, how people spend their leisure time, how people resolve conflicts (解决冲突), how people express feelings and sensitive matters. These differences cause the feeling of uncertainty.
You may also feel that you don’t know what to do in certain situations. Probably you did not think about these things at home because you knew what to do. You also knew how other people acted and thought. In other words, you understood “the rules” and “the signs”. Life was easier at home.
Your body and your mind may react in unusual ways to the stress and confusion of living in a new culture. Some of the reactions you experience may be: feeling isolated or lonely, sleeping too much, finding it different to sleep, suffering body pains, especially in the head, neck, back and stomach, wanting to return home and feeling angry towards local people. These reactions are normal. You are not ill. It is a temporary situation for people who are adjusting(调整) to the life in a new environment.
47. Where does the feeling of stress come from according to the passage? A. Culture shock B. New and confusing things C. Pronunciation D. Things that are familiar
48. Which of the following lists of things are more obviously different between the life at home and the life in a new place?
parents
of the workers
in
A. How people make decisions and live in a family life. B. Spending leisure time and resolving conflicts. C. How people express feelings and sensitive matters. D. Climate, religion, food, educational methods and lack of family and close ties. 49. Why do people experience the feeling of uncertainty only when abroad? Because ▲ .
A. they do not understand “the rules” and “the signs” in a foreign country B. they have a different climate in a foreign country C. they cannot speak their native language
D. they do not understand the religion in a foreign country 50. What does the passage tell of the reactions that people experience in their early stages of being abroad?
A. These people are ill.
B. These reactions are normal.
C. These feelings are difficult to understand.
D. These reactions are more a sign of illness than shock.
51. Why does the passage say that culture shock is a temporary situation? Because ▲ .
A. you can talk to a door any time you feel uncomfortable B. you can go home if you like
C. it is a situation to which you can adjust sooner or later D. you are free to live a life in a new environment
C
When something goes wrong, it can be very satisfying to say, “Well, it’s so-and-so’s fault.” or “I know I’m late, but it’s not my fault; the car broke down.” It is probably not your fault, but once you form the habit of blaming somebody or something else for a bad situation, you are a loser. You have no power and could do nothing that helps change the situation. However, you can have great power over what happens to you if you stop focusing on whom to blame and start focusing on how to remedy the situation. This is the winner’s key to success.
Winners are great at overcoming problems. For example, if you were late because your car broke down, maybe you need to have your car examined more regularly. Or, you might start to carry along with you the useful phone numbers, so you could call for help when in need. For another example, if your colleague causes you problems on the job for lack of responsibility or ability, find ways of dealing with his irresponsibility or inability rather than simply blame the person. Ask to work with a different person, or don’t rely on the person. You should accept that the person is not reliable and find creative ways to work successfully regardless of how your colleague fails to do his job well. This is what being a winner is all about—creatively using your skills and talents so that you are successful no matter what happens. Winners don’t have fewer problems in their lives; they have just as many difficult situations to face as anybody else.
They are just better at seeing those problems as challenges and opportunities to develop their own talents. So, stop focusing on “whose fault it is.” Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
52. According to the passage, winners ▲ . A. deal with problems rather than blame others B. meet with fewer difficulties in their lives C. have responsible and able colleagues D. blame themselves rather that others 53. The underlined word remedy in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ▲ . A. avoid B. accept C. improve D. consider
54. When your colleague brings about a problem, you should ▲ .
A. find a better way to handle the problem B. blame him for his lack of responsibility C. tell him to find the cause of the problem D. ask a more able colleague for help
55. When problems occur, winners take them as ▲ .
A. excuses for their failures B. barriers to greater power C. challenges to their colleagues D. chances for self-development 56. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A. A Winner’s Secret. B. A Winner’s Problem.
C. A Winner’s Opportunity. D. A Winner’s Achievement.
第六节 在本节中，你将读到两个分别来自阅读理解B篇和C篇中有下划线的句子，请根据上下文把它们翻译成中文，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。
57. The books must be returned before the due date or the kid can not borrow other books.
__________________________________________________________________________
58. Once you are confident about your power over bad situations, problems are just stepping stones for success.
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第七节 在本节中，你将读到一篇短文，根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空白处填入一个恰当的词，并将答案写在答题卡上对应处。每空一词。
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