2019年中考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)

发布时间 : 星期一 文章2019年中考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读

两者之间;against反对;among在……中,指三者或三者以上;beyond,超出,在……范围外,根据 hundreds of restaurants,可知among符号题意,故选C。

(5)动词辨析和语境理解。句意:在来到苏州前,中国其它城市的朋友告诉我这里的食物可能太甜。change改变;warn警告;提醒;encourage鼓励;support支持,根据 the food

could be too sweet,可知警告我食物太甜。故选B。

(6)形容词辨析和语境理解。句意:前几个月我选择在四川或湖南风味的餐厅吃饭而不是吃太多的当地食物。fresh新鲜的;local当地的;Chinese中国的;frozen冰冻的,根据 I chose

to eat in Sichuan or Hunan style restaurants ,可知没选择当地食物,故选B。

(7)动词辨析和语境理解。句意:我开始意识到食物和当地的文化紧密联系起来了。connect连接,联系;cover覆盖;compare比较;charge掌管,connect...with...把……与……联系起来,根据so closely可知是紧密联系在一起,故选A。

(8)连词辨析和语境理解。句意:因此我让当地的朋友来推荐最好的地方来尝试真的当地风味食物。or或者;but但是;yet然而;so因此,根据 I came to realize that the food is

so closely 7

with its local culture.可知这两句之间是因果关系,故选D。

(9)名词辨析和语境理解。句意:她想起了松鹤楼的建议。suggestion建议;way方式,方法;money钱;design设计,可知此处是提议去松鹤楼吃,故选A。

(10)名词辨析和语境理解。句意:作为第一次参观的游客,“松鼠桂鱼”和“蟹粉豆腐”是最好的选择。根据常识菜肴有很多,可知这两道菜是他最好的选择,condition条件;habit习惯;challenge挑战;choice选择,故选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。 做完形填空题盲目性的重要步骤,对于解析命题中的逻辑推理、上下文及情景语境方面的内容起着决定性作用。每篇文章都有一个主题思想,段与段之

间有承上启下、前呼后应的句子,段与段、句与句之间紧密相连从而形成一个有机整体 在通读全文,了解大意的基础上开始答题。答题时要根据短文的内容和要求,结合短文的主题思想,对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。要弄清空缺词句的确切含义,并对每一个空白的四个选项进行认真分析,反复推敲。要综合运用学过的知识,从语法、词语固定搭配、词形变化及逻辑推理和生活常识等角度考虑,有把握的答案一锤定音,把握性不大的可以先初定答案,做好符号,以便于下一步检查和推敲。

连云港

二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 A zero-waste life is a lifestyle that hardly creates any rubbish. So, a zero-waste theme store is about 16 people with a number of everyday, practical and pleasant zero-waste products to help them start on a one-stop, zero-waste life journey.

\waste\or \was first 17 by a French woman Bea Johnson. %use different methods to protect the earth.\ Yu Yuan, 27, is 18 attracted by this idea.

She and her boyfriend have lived in Beijing for many years. And earlier she used to be. a customer without thinking a lot. 19__ she saw a video about \ The 20 is about a family of four, and the rubbish they produce every year is placed in a jar.

After watching the video, Yu wanted to 21 this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend. Yu says that a zero-waste life 22 the 6R principle --Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot(腐烂)

Over August-October when Yu followed the principle of zero waste 6R, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both 23 only two cans of rubbish.

Now, the couple have opened a small 24 called The Bulk House in Nanluoguxiang, Beijing, to support a zero-waste life.

At the store they use environmentally friendly products. For example, they use wood products to replace 25 ones and prepare cloth bags printed with zero-waste logos for customers. Most of the products sold in the store can be reused, and a small number of 26__ which are not recyclable can degrade(分解). The store 27 has secondhand books and audio-visual CD/DVDs.

For used toiletries (things like soap and toothpaste that are used for cleaning yourself) there is a company which accepts them, and the couple regularly mails their waste to it.

Yu says that those who were once not 28 in the zero-waste lifestyle have gradually changed because of curiosity. The zero-waste lifestyle, she adds, is for everyone.

\ 29 us at our fingertips.\ 30 her on the road to zero waste. As the saying goes, many hands make light work. 16. A. offering B. providing 17. A. invented B. found

C. giving D. affording C. discovered D. suggested

18. A. hardly B. luckily C. clearly D. deeply 19. A. unless B. until C. after D. when 20. A. video B. film C. article

D. newspaper

21. A. experience B. change C. represent D. spend 22. A. accepts B. receives C. follows D. believes 23. A. saved B. produced C. kept D. wasted 24. A. shop B. factory C. hotel D. company 25. A. paper B. cloth C. silk D. plastic 26. A. it B. them C. their D. its 27. A. too B. either C. also D. only 28. A. proud B. worried C. amazed D. interested 29. A. behind

B. around C. ahead D. above

30. A. organize B. record C. join D. encourage 二、完形填空(共15小题; 每小题1分,满分15分)

16-20 BDDBA 21-25 ACBAD 26-30 BCDBC

宿迁

二、完形填空(共15题;每题1分,满分15分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

At the age of 16, Einstein failed in several exams because he often played with some bad kids.

One weekend morning, Einstein carried a fishing net and prepared to go fishing with those __16 , his father stopped him and said to him calmly,” Einstein, you were spending too much time __17 , so you failed in the exams. I’m 18 about your future with your mother.”

“What are you worrying about? Jack and Robert also 19 , but they went fishing as usual.”

“My boy, you can’t think so,” Looking at Einstein, his father said lovingly, “There is a 20_ in our hometown. I hope you can listen to it carefully.”

“There were two cats playing on the roof. 21 , they fell into the chimney(烟囱).When they climbed out of the chimney, one cat’s face was dirty 22 the other’s face was clean. Seeing the dirty-faced cat, the clean-faced one thought its own face was also dirty, so it quickly ran to the riverside and washed its 23 . The dirty-faced cat saw the clean-faced one, thinking its own face was clean as well, so it walked happily in the street.”

“Einstein, 24 can be your mirror(镜子). Only you are your own mirror. Some of the kids are not strict with themselves. If you take them to be your mirror, even a 25 person may become stupid.” Hearing this, Einstein was ashamed and lay down his fishing rod and returned to his small room. Since then, Einstein’s face turned red. He put down his fishing net and returned to his small room.

After that, Einstein often took himself as a mirror to be 26 with himself and kept telling himself. “ I am special, so I needn’t be as common as others.” This was why Einstein 27 in his career.

1,000 people have 1,000 kinds of wishes in life. Different wishes will produce different __28__ about life. You can learn from other people, but you can 29 follow others

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