发布时间 : 星期日 文章2020-2021学年江苏省中考英语一模试卷及答案解析更新完毕开始阅读
49．﹣Why are you still here？It's almost eight o'clock． ﹣Because I haven't finished （not finish） my work． 【考点】单词填空．
【分析】﹣﹣你为什么还在这？这都快8点了． ﹣﹣因为我的作业还没有做完．
【解答】答案：haven't finished，考察完成时态辨析及理解．根据题目大意，是因为没做完作业所以没有走，也就是说没完成作业这件事对现在造成了影响，使得说话人没有按时走，所以应该用现在完成时表示动作行为对现在造成的影响，且动词应该用过去分词形式；由于主语是I，所以填写\或者\
50．Technology in the 21stcentury develops more rapidly （rapid） than expected． 【考点】单词填空．
【分析】21世纪科学技术的发展比预想的要快．
【解答】答案：more rapidly．此题考查形容词/副词比较级辨析．空格之后出现比较关键词\，可初步确定应该填写形容词或副词比较级形式．由于修饰词修饰的是动词develop，所以应该用副词形式\，由于\是多音节词，其比较级形式应该与more搭配使用，所以填写\rapidly\．
四、 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡号为51-55的相应位置上． 51．
themselves surprising lost their lives been used to at a very young age Tony：Have you heard of the earthquake in Japan recently？
Kate：Yes，it was very terrible and lots of buildings came down，but few people （51） lost their lives ．
Tony：Oh，how （52） surprising !
Kate：Well，that's because most Japanese know the skills about how to save （53） themselves in an earthquake．They started to learn those skills （54） at a very young age ．
Tony：No wonder．
Kate：In fact，an earthquake often happens in Japan and they have （55） been used to it． Moreover，schools in Japan often hold earthquake drills（演练）． Tony：I see．It's really necessary for them to do that． 【考点】补全对话；热点时事．
【分析】﹣最近，你听说过发生在日本的地震吗？
﹣是的，它非常糟糕并且许多建筑倒塌了，但是少数人失去了他们的生命． ﹣噢，真是太惊讶了！
﹣嗯，那是因为多数日本人知道在地震中怎样去自救的技巧．他们在非常小的时候就开始学习这些技巧．
﹣不足为奇．﹣事实上，地震经常发生在日本，他们已经适应了它．甚至，日本的学校经常举行地震演练．
﹣我知道了．对他们而言这样做很有必要． 【解答】答案：
51．lost their lives；根据语境，许多建筑倒塌，但是少数人…，推测短语为丧失他们的生病，所以填lost their lives
52．surprising； 根据语境，对于少数人失去生命这一点应该感到惊讶，所以填surprising 53．themselves；根据语境那是因为多数日本人知道在地震中怎样去自救的技巧．挽救他们自己，所以填themselves
54．at a very young age； 根据语境，他们开始学习这些技巧在非常小的时候，所以填at a very young age
55．been used to；结合语境地震经常发生在日本，他们已经适应了它，现在完成时态，所以填been used to
五、阅读填空（共2小题，每小题10分，满分20分）
56．阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后第56﹣65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡号为56﹣65 的相应位置上．注意：每个空格只填一个单词． Going to a British school for one year was a fantastic and exciting experience for me．A British school starts around 9a．m．and ends about 3：30p．m．It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour．
On the first day，all the new students had a meeting．The headmaster told us about the school rules．He also told us that the best way to get respect was to devote ourselves to study and get high grades．This sounded like my school in China．
We had to move to different classrooms for different classes．We also had different students in some classes，so it was difficult for me to remember all the faces and names．
I found that the homework was not as heavy as what I used to get in my old school．Yet it was a bit challenging for me at first，because all the homework was in English．We had many subjects：English，History，Science，Art and so on，but we can stop studying some subjects if we have no interest in them．Then they can choose some other subjects．
I missed Chinese food a lot at lunch．British food is very different．British people like eating desserts（甜点） which usually come after their main meal．After lunch，we usually played on the school playground or relaxed under a tree．
I felt very lucky to experience this different way of life．I really hope to go back and study in Manchester again．
School life in the （56） UK
（57） Attending a British school for one year was great for me．
Similarity
◇The best way to get respect was to （58） work/study hard and get high
grades．
（59） Differences
◇British school starts （60） later than Chinese school．
◇Students in Britain have different classes in different （61） classrooms ． ◇Students in Britain have less （62） homework ，compared with those in
China．
◇Students in Britain have the right to change subjects if they are not （63）
interested in them．
◇For lunch in Britain，desserts usually （64） follow the main meal．
Feeling and wish
◇I felt very lucky and I look forward to （65） going back and studying there
again．
【考点】阅读填空；教育文化类阅读．
【分析】本文是一篇教育文化类短文．主要讲述了我去英国学习一年，是一个很好的，令人兴奋的经历．英国的学校在上午9点上课，下午三点半下课，这就意味着我可以在床上再待一个小时．在第一天的时候，所有的新同学开了一个会，校长讲了学校的规章制度，他还说要想获得尊重的最好办法就是全身心的学习，这和中国差不多．我们得在不同的教室上不同的课程，在一些班里，有不同的同学，对于我来说，记住所有的脸面和名字是很困难的，我发现这里的作业没有以前的老学校那么重，然而这对我来说也是一个巨大的挑战，因为所有的作业都是英语的，我们有许多科目：英语，历史，科学，美术等等，但是对某些课程不感兴趣的话，我们可以停止学习某些科目，还可以选择其他的科目．我很想吃中国饭，英国的饭不大一样，英国人喜欢吃甜点，特别是在主食之后．在午餐后，我们通常在学校操场上玩耍或者在树下放松．能体验这种不同的生活，我觉得很幸运，我确实很想回去再一次在曼彻斯特学习． 【解答】56．UK．标题概括题．
根据\．\可知本文主要讲述了我在英国一年的学习生活，故填UK． 57．Attending．细节理解题．
根据\．\British school 的意思是就是去英国上学，所以要用\来表达\上学\的意思，又因为原句用了going，所以要用attending来填空． 58．work/study．细节理解题．
根据\grades．\可知只有努力学习才能得到别人的尊重，故填work/study． 59．Differences．
根据\．We also had different students in some classes，\可知英国的教育和中国的教育是不同的，另外根据上一格的\以及下一格的\都是用的名词，所以\不同\也要用名词形式来填空，又因为不同之处有很多，所以要用复数形式，故填Differences． 60．later．细节理解题．
根据\．m．and ends about 3：30p．m．It means I could stay in bed for an extra hour．\可知英国学校的上学时间要比中国晚一点，所以要用later来填空，故填later． 61．classrooms．细节理解题．