发布时间 : 星期六 文章【60套练习】重庆巴蜀中学中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(1)更新完毕开始阅读
（4）Where is Lisa? ________
（5）把She is reading a book.（改为一般疑问句并作否定回答） ________ 【答案】 （1）C-b ；A-c ；B-a
（2）It's Sunday. （3）One of her friends. （4）She is at the library.
（5）Is she reading a book? No, she isn't. 【解析】【分析】
（1）①考查学生对文章细节的理解，和信息筛选能力。由Tina is at the mall. Is she shopping? No, she isn't. She is eating lunch with one of her friends.可知答案为: C-b；②考查学生对文章细节的理解，和信息筛选能力。由Mike is still at school。 He's playing basketball with other boys. 可知答案为: A-c；③考查学生对文章细节的理解，和信息筛选能力。由What about Lisa? She is at the library. She is reading a book. 可知答案为: B-a。
（2）考查学生对文章细节的理解，和信息筛选能力。题意：今天是星期几？文本第一句可知：It is Sunday today。可知答案为It's Sunday。
（3）考查学生对文章细节的理解，和信息筛选能力。题意：Tina 和谁一起吃午饭？由She is eating lunch with one of her friends，可知答案为One of her friends。
（4）考查学生对文章细节的理解，和信息筛选能力。题意：Lisa在哪儿？由What about Lisa? Where is she? She is at the library，可知答案为She is at the library。
（5）考查一般疑问句。【现在进行时句子的一般疑问句】结构：Is / Are +主语+现在分词+其他？回答为 Yes，主语+is/are .No , 主语+ isn't / aren't 。故答案为Is she reading a book? No, she isn't.
9．阅读理解
I have two nice mynah birds(八哥). They are big and black. They have yellow legs and feet and bright orange beaks(嘴). I keep them in a cage and clean the cage every day. They need clean water and bird food. I often give them fruit, such as bananas, pears and grapes. Sometimes I let them take a bath, and they are funny to watch. They can learn to talk. The first words are hard for them to learn. When they start talking, they can quickly learn to say more. I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice(声音). I practice with them every day. Now they are good talkers. They can even change the way they talk to different people. They can speak some English, too. If you come to see them in the morning, they will say \They will also sing and dance for you. （1）The mynah birds ________.
A. can only speak Chinese B. are not fun to watch C. learn to talk by themselves D. learn to talk from people
（2）Which is NOT suitable(适合的) for the mynah birds?
A. Hamburgers. B. Clean water. C. Bird food. D. Pears and grapes. （3）Which is a good way to teach the birds?
A. Show them how to sing and dance. B. Practice the same words with them every day. C. Teach them to say many different words. D. Teach them in different voices. （4）When mynah birds begin talking, ________.
A. they can't learn to say more B. you can't teach them anything
C. they don't want you to teach them D. they can learn to say other things quickly （5）What CANNOT the mynah birds do now?
A. Speak English. B. sing and dance.
C. Talk with you like people. D. Even change the way they talk. 【答案】 （1）D （2）A （3）B （4）D （5）D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：一开始介绍了八哥的样子，然后介绍了我如何对待八哥，八哥学会了人说话，
（1）细节题。根据文章提到的They can learn to talk，可知它们学会和人沟通，故选D。 （2）细节题。根据文章提到的 They need clean water and bird food. I often give them fruit, such as bananas, pears and grapes 可知，汉堡包不适合八哥，故选A。
（3）细节题。根据文章提到的 I teach them to talk by saying words again and again in the same voice 可知，需要一遍遍重复教它们，故选B。
（4）细节题。根据文章提到的 When they start talking, they can quickly learn to say more 可知他们能够快速学会其他的，故选D。
（5）细节题。根据文章提到的 They can even change the way they talk to different people. They can speak some English, too. If you come to see them in the morning, they will say \morning!\ 可知没有提到他们改变说话的方式，故选D。
【点评】考查细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可。
10．阅读理解
This happened (发生) about two years ago. I went to an art festival in France with my friends. The festival would last (持续) 5 days.
When we arrived, the weather was great. It was very hot and sunny, so we went to the mountains for camping. But in the mountains the weather changed (变化) quickly. That night there was a terrible storm. At first we didn't worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. Later, water started coming into the tent. In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. There weren't any rooms free, so they let us sleep in the dining room. The
next morning, it was sunny again. But our tent wasn't there. The wind blew it away last night. （1）Where did the writer go for the art festival?
A. To China. B. To the UK. C. To the USA. D. To France.
（2）How was the weather when the writer arrived?
A. Rainy and windy. B. Snowy and cold. C. Rainy and cool. D. Sunny and hot. （3）The underlined word \
A. 暴风雨 B. 雨夹雪 C. 冰雹 D. 大雾
（4）Where did the writer sleep that night?
A. At home. B. In a hotel. C. In the tent. D. At a friend's home. （5）Which of the following is TRUE? A. The art festival was one week long. B. The writer didn't enjoy the camping.
C. The writer couldn't find his bag the next morning. D. The bad weather in the mountains lasted two days. 【答案】 （1）D （2）D （3）A （4）B （5）B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文讲述了作者去法国参见五天的艺术节所见所闻。 （1）细节理解题，根据 I went to an art festival in France with my friends. 可知，作者去法国参加艺术节，故选D。
（2）细节理解题，根据 It was very hot and sunny .可知他们天气晴朗炎热。故选D。 （3）词义推测题，根据 At first we didn't worry about it, but it started to rain heavily and there was a strong wind. 可知，当天晚上刮大风下大雨，因此可推测storm的意思是暴风雨。故选A。
（4）细节理解题，根据 In the end, we had to leave and take our things to a hotel. 可知那天晚上他们离开了露营地回到了旅馆，故选B。
（5）推断题，根据最后一段的描述可知，他们在露营时，下起了暴风雨，他们不得不走出帐篷回到旅馆，可推测他作者在露营的时候并不快乐。故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，细节理解题，推断题，词义推测是阅读理解常考题型，细节题可以直接从文中找到答案，词义推测，可根据上下文推断出画横线单词的意思，推断题则需要根据上下文进行合理的推断，找出正确的信息。
2020-2021中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编
一、英语阅读理解 1．阅读理解
They keep telling me:
Make the correct plan; Think the correct way; Ask the right question; Follow the right way.
Are things as simple as black or white? Can we really find in life any clear line? I'm not happy with what they say; I believe there is another way. Listen to me! Listen to me!
Can I have my own voice? Can't I tell my own stories?
I'll know what I feel. I'll say what I think. I'll start my own trip.
Then I'll make my own history. by Harley M. （1）What is the passage?
A. A joke B. A poem C. A poster D. A letter （2）Which of the following don't they keep telling to the writer? A. making the correct plan B. thinking the correct way C. asking the right questions D. starting the trip alone （3）Why does the writer mention \ A. Because he wants people to know they are his favorite colors.
B. Because he wants people to know black is more beautiful than white. C. Because he wants to show not all the things are easy. D. Because he wants to show all things are very difficult. （4）What does the writer want to do?
A. He wants to have a talk with the teacher. B. He wants to discuss with his parents. C. He wants to speak out his feelings. D. He wants to know more about history. 【答案】 （1）B （2）D （3）C （4）C
【解析】【分析】主要讲了由Harley M.写的一首诗。 （1）细节题。根据全文特点可知是一首诗，故选B。
（2）细节题。根据Make the correct plan；Think the correct way；Ask the right question；Follow the right way.制定正确的计划；用正确的方式思考；问正确的问题；用正确的方式跟随，没有D，故选D。
（3）细节题。根据Are things as simple as black or white？可知事情像黑或者白一样简单吗？作者想告诉我们不是所有的事情都是简单的，故选C。
（4）细节题。根据Can I have my own voice？Can't I tell my own stories？I'll know what I feel. I'll say what I think.可知作者像说出自己的心声，故选C。
【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。