机工英语评估题库.docx

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Do you object to my speaking to him about it?

55.________ the bus when we get there.(A,B×)

56. A. Get off

B. Get up

C. Get out

D. By

57.John ________ a cold yesterday. (A)

58. A. caught

B. catch

C. has caught

D. has

59.You won’t ________ move around on weekends. (C)

60. A. be able

C. be able to

B. be capable D. capable to

be capable of 能够……,可以……

61.May I ________ Mr. Smith? (A)

62. A. speak to

B. speak C. speak at D. ask to

63.Excuse me, ________ you tell me where I can find a telephone booth? (B)

64. A. may

B. could

C. should

D. must

65.I ________ the city if I have time tomorrow. (B)

66. A. will show you to B. will show you around C. show you to D. show you

around

show sb. round / around /through / over a place 带某人参观 一般将来时:

1.概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。 2.时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year…), soon, in a few minutes, by…, the day after tomorrow, etc.

3.基本结构:am/is/are/going to + do;will/shall + do.

4.否定形式:was/were + not; 在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句:be放于句首;will/shall提到句首。

6.例句:They are going to have a competition with us in studies. It is going to rain.

67.Would you mind drawing me a little map ________?

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68. A. on this piece of paper B. on a paper

paper

D. on piece of paper

C. on a piece

69.I enjoy ________in the summer.(A)

70. A. swimming

B. swim C. to swim D. swims (参见19题解析)

71.It’s known to us that John Smith is ________.(B)

72. A. a honest man B. one of the honest men C. an honest men D. one of

an honest man

be known to sb. 为某人所知

73.I saw________ in the meeting –room. (A)

74. A. many people

peoples

B. much people C. many peoples

D. a lot of

75.Yesterday our chief engineer told both of us, 2nd engineer and _____, about

the repair work. (B) 76. A. I

B. me C. my

D. mine

77.Neither your spanner ________ is suitable for the work. (C)

78. A. or his

B. nor him

C. nor his D. or him

Neither…nor…表示两者都不

either… or… 用于肯定句表示两者必居其一;用于否定句表示既不……又不…… Either my father or my brothers are coming. He is not being either frank or fair.

79.I had a bad cold, ________ is why I didn’t attend the meeting. (D)

80. A. these

B. this C. those

D. that

81.________ do you think of your main engine? It works well.(A×,B)

82. A. How

B. What C. Why

D. When

83.________ hammer do you prefer, this one or that one? (C)

84. A. What

B. How C. Which

D. whose

85.Did you see our chief engineer and our 2nd engineer this morning? No, I saw

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________ of them. (A) 86. A. neither

B. both C. each

D. either

87.There is a drain cock on ________ of the machine. (A)

88. A. either side

B. neither side

C. both side

D. any side

89.In the engine room ________to be used in place of the exhaust gas boiler while

in port. (C) 90. A. there is no boiler

B. there are three boiler

C. there is another boiler D. there are a lot of boilers

91.The engine is not to be run continuously ________42 rpm. ________ 52 rpm. (B

√D×) 92. A. both/and

B. between/and

C. either/or

D. neither/nor

93.About ________ of the crew on the vessel are from China. (D)

94. A. second-thirds

表示分数

1. 分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母的序数词要用复数。 2.分子与分母之间加in / out of , 分子在前,分母在后,分子分母都用基数词。如one in ten / one out of ten十分之一

B. two-third

C. seconds-thirds D. two-thirds

95.I remember ________ the purifier the day before yesterday, but it went out

again. (D) 96. A. to repair

B. being repaired C. to be repaired D. repairing

接动词不定式或动名词意思不同的7个动词

remember to do sth. 记得要做某事, remember doing sth. 记得曾经做过某

forget to do sth.忘记要做某事 forget doing sth. 忘记曾经做过某事 regret to do sth.后悔要做某事, regret doing sth.后悔曾经做过某事 try to do sth.设法要做某事, try doing sth. 做某事看看有什么效

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mean to do sth.打算要做某事, mean doing sth.意味着要做某事 can’t help to do sth 不能帮助做某事 can’t help doing sth. 禁不住做

某事

go on to do sth,做完某件事后接着做另一 go on doing sth. 继续做一直在

做的事

stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 (不定式表目的) stop doing sth. 停

止做某事

97.The engine room alarm is on. What’s the ________?(C)

98. A. thing

B. event C. matter D. affair

这些名词均含“事情”之意。:?含义较广,侧重指已发生或必须去做的任何事情或事务。复数形式多指重大或较复杂的事务。

matter: 普通用词,着重指一件考虑中的或需要处理的事。 a matter : a matter of money= a money matter 金钱问题。

a matter in dispute 争执中的问题

It’s a matter for congratulation / regret. 这是可喜/遗憾的事情。

the matter: 麻烦事,毛病= trouble What’s the matter?出了什么事?怎么啦?

What’s the matter with you? 你怎么啦?

Nothing is the matter with me. = There is nothing the matter with me. 我没什么。

I must have something the matter with my eyes. 我的眼睛一定有毛病。 thing: 用作“事情”解时,词义较笼统、含糊,多用于指不很具体的事。 event:事故,事件,可指任何大小事件,但尤指历史上的重大事件。

99.I know Harry very well. He’s a friend of ________.(B)

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