(通用版)2020高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 考前冲刺30天 附录Ⅲ 熟词生义

发布时间 : 星期日 文章(通用版)2020高考英语二轮复习 第二部分 考前冲刺30天 附录Ⅲ 熟词生义更新完毕开始阅读

Ⅲ.熟词生义

A

1.absent(熟义:adj.不在的,缺席的)

He listened to me with an absent expression on his face.adj.心不在焉的

2.absorb(熟义:vt.吸收)

(2020·高考天津卷)Absorbed in painting,John didn’t notice evening approaching.vt.专心于

I haven’t really had time to absorb everything that he said.vt.理解,掌握

3.abuse(熟义:v.滥用;谩骂)

She is quite a successful career woman,but actually she has much abuse at home.n.恶习

4.accommodate(熟义:vt.住宿,留宿)

This hotel can accommodate more than 500 guests.vt.容纳 5.accompany(熟义:vt.陪伴,伴随)

The well-known singer was accompanied at the piano by Mr.Moore.vt.为……伴奏或伴唱

6.account(熟义:n.账目)

(2020·高考福建卷)It is said that body language accounts for 55 per cent of a first impression while what you say just 7 per cent.vi.(在数量、比例方面)占

There are several accounts of the story in the newspaper.n.报道,叙述 7.act(熟义:v.&n.行动,行为)

The act is passed by the Congress finally.n.法案

(2020·高考安徽卷)...acts as a remote control for TVs and videos.v.

起作用

8.address(熟义:n.地址;v.写地址)

It is said that our headmaster will address the meeting.vt.向……发表演说;直接向……说话

9.acknowledge(熟义:vt.承认;道谢)

He acknowledged me by lifting his hat.vt.向……打招呼 10.admit(熟义:v.承认;允许进入)

The great hall can admit 5,000 students.vt.容纳 11.affect(熟义:vt.影响)

The audience was deeply affected by his lecture.vt.感动 Be careful not to be affected with Ebola.vt.疾病侵袭 12.against(熟义:prep.逆着,反对;倚,靠;碰;与……竞争)

(2020·高考福建卷)Against this background,the fact that there is an argument within the Government over whether to publish an official report...prep.在……背景下

13.age(熟义:n.年龄)

Worry aged him rapidly.vt.(使)变老 14.aggressive(熟义:adj.好斗的;侵略的)

If he wants to succeed,he has to be aggressive.adj.进取的 15.air(熟义:n.空气;航空)

We’ll be on air in about 3 minutes.n.广播 Don’t air your troubles too often.v.倾诉

There was a comfortable air about her room.n.样子,气氛 16.alive(熟义:adj.活着的)

The streets are alive with people.adj.充满(活的或动的东西) 17.alone(熟义:adv.单独地,一个人地)

She alone was able to answer the question.adv.仅仅,只有

18.amount(熟义:n.量)

The cost amounted to 200.v.(to)共计,达到

What you have said amounts to a plain refusal.v.相当于 19.allowance(熟义:n.允许)

His father gave him an allowance of$1,000 a year.n.零用钱 20.appetite(熟义:n.胃口,食欲) He has an appetite for music.n.爱好

21.apply(熟义:apply for申请;apply to应用于) Apply the cream evenly over the skin.v.涂,敷 22.appreciate(熟义:v.欣赏;感激;感谢) I appreciate that I may be wrong.v.意识到 23.argue(熟义:v.争论,争辩,辩论)

(2020·高考安徽卷)To argue that modern buildings can be built in historic areas.v.说明

24.arrival(熟义:n.到达)

All stood up to welcome the new arrival.n.到达的人或物 25.associate(熟义:v.与……相联系)

He is promoted to be an associate professor.adj.副的 26.attach(熟义:v.系,绑,固定;重视)

It’s easy to be attached to the children you work with.v.喜欢 27.attend(熟义:v.出席;参加)

(2020·高考福建卷)By now paramedics(急救人员)had arrived,and were attending to the injured woman.v.照顾

B

1.bar(熟义:n.棒,条;吧间)

Poor health may be a bar to success in life.n.障碍 2.back(熟义:adj.,adv.&n.后面)

If you back your car out of the driveway I can get mine in.v.使倒退 3.bear(熟义:vt.忍受,容忍)

(2020·高考重庆卷)Therefore,we should all bear in mind Kurt Vonnegut’s advice.v.铭记

4.blank(熟义:adj.空白的;n.空白)

The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.adj.没表情的;没兴趣的

5.blanket(熟义:n.毯子)

The whole village was blanketed with heavy snow.vt.以厚层覆盖 6.bless(熟义:v.保佑,祝福)

It is more blessed to give than to receive.adj.幸福的 7.blue(熟义:adj.&n.蓝色)

His songs always make me feel blue.adj.忧伤的 8.board[熟义:n.木板;布告牌;n.&v.登上(交通工具)]

(2020·高考湖南卷)At the meeting of the town planning board,the boy was quite nervous at first and spoke very softly.n.委员会;董事会

The students board during the week and go home at weekends.v.在校寄宿 9.build(熟义:v.建设)

(2020·高考全国卷Ⅱ)I actually began to build up my arm muscles (肌肉) shaking my set.v.增强

C

1.capital(熟义:n.首都,首府;资本)

The first letter is usually a capital letter at the beginning.adj.大写的

2.casual(熟义:adj.偶然的;随意的)

He was employed as a casual laborer.adj.临时的 3.cause(熟义:v.致使)

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