2020版高考英语大一轮精准复习@介词和动词短语

发布时间 : 星期一 文章2020版高考英语大一轮精准复习@介词和动词短语更新完毕开始阅读

专题二 介词和动词短语

挖命题 【考情探究】

考 点

年份

考点统计

课标全国Ⅰ

2018

2017

2016

题型

课标全国Ⅱ

2014

(with the help) by→ (with the help) of

课标全国Ⅲ

2014

(next) to

2015

by (car) on(the develop- ment of ...) → with(the develop- ment of...)

2018 2017 2016

2015

at(the same time)

2018

2017 2016

(eat)

(get a

with

degree)

(their in

hands)

(more

语篇型 effective as(a 填空 at...) method)

than 介词

删除for

和 (in the

every

介词 middle)

two

短语 短文 on→

years中 改错 (in the

的for

middle)

which

of

前加in

语篇 型 填空

(less (to and) water) from than (work)

删除

bought 后的 for

on(a shop window)

with→

for

in ( a shop window)

删除 realize 后的 of

(go back) to

(play the games) for (them) → (play the games) with (them)

(are more focused) on

(search -ing) for

(leaving home) to (college) → (leaving home) for (college)

动词 短语

短文 改错

(dream) of (beco- ming)

listening 后加 to

分析解读 1.在五年高考课标全国卷中语篇型填空、短文改错对于介词的考查主要集中在常见介词..........................(如:than , as, from, in, with, by, at, to, for, of, on)的基本用法上。 语篇型填空中介词的考查形式为非提......示型,而短文改错中介词的考查形式包括将用错的介词改正和删除多余的介词。

2.在五年高考课标全国卷中语篇型填空对动词短语的考查形式往往是给出动词,要求考生在设空处填出.......................与之搭配的介词或副词。 短文改错对动词短语的考查往往是给出动词,要求考生加上介词、副词或将用错.....................................的介词、副词改正。 ........

3.未来高考课标全国卷中语篇型填空、短文改错对介词、动词短语的考查会呈现出复杂化、综合化的...........................................特点。 ..

破考点 【考点集训】

考点一 介词和介词短语

Ⅰ.单句填空

1. (2019届江西上饶一次联考,64) that special night, all the Senior 3 students stood in the corridors (走廊) and looked down at the younger students below.

答案 On

2.(2019届甘肃张掖二中8月月考,46)Many local residents welcome the shared bikes the flexibility and freedom they offer. 答案 for

3.(2019届浙江稽阳联谊学校10月联考,64)Calligraphy, a mirror, is a silent reflection of the soul. 答案 like

4.(2019届安徽太湖中学10月月考,61)During my first year in China, I spent the summer holiday my family at the seaside in Beidaihe.

答案 with

5. (2019届甘肃武威二中10月月考,46)The English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different the modern English we speak today. 答案 from

6.(2019届四川成都市实验中学9月月考,66) Plastic waste and algae on the water give off a smell very similar the krill(磷虾)that many sea birds feed on.

答案 to

7.(2019届云南玉溪一中二次调研,65)The words of the poems were full encouragement and positive energy, and showed an uncommon open-mindedness among women at that time. 答案 of

8.(2018东北三省三校一模,66)The Great Wall stretches Dandong in the east to Lop Nur in the west, along the southern edge of Inner Mongolia.

答案 from

9.(2018辽宁沈阳一模,42)Although Darwin’s father was initially the trip, which would keep his 22-year-old son away for five years, he finally gave in. 答案 against

10.(2018辽宁沈阳郊联体一模,70)And today it’s the only teahouse still serving stall tea such a low price, though there’s no profit in it.

答案 at

11.(2018黑龙江哈三中一模,63)On Dec.1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start the Chan Zuckerberg Initiative. 答案 of

12.(2017陕西宝鸡质量检测一,64)On that day this match became a hot topic Weibo and WeChat in China.

答案 on

13.(2017陕西榆林一模,61)It was a long, hard day for me. I was going back home from work bus. 答案 by

Ⅱ.单句改错

14.(2018东北三省三校一模)My little sister was too young to go by herself, so I volunteered to accompany with her on the ride. 答案 删除with

15.(2018黑龙江哈三中一模)We joined in a voluntary activity organized by our school in Sunday.

答案 第二个in→on

16.(2018甘肃兰州二模)We were very happy because of we did a good deed.

答案 删除of

17.(2018陕西榆林一模)At last, Li Ping won first prize. Many members said the activity had benefited them for many ways. 答案 for→in

18.(2018重庆4月调研)Firstly, our identities can be given away and we can be for trouble.

答案 for→in

考点二 动词短语

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.(2018新疆乌鲁木齐二诊,66)There are 22 local authorities on the Isle of Man, consisting 4 town, 2 district, 2 village and 14 parish authorities. 答案 of

2.(2018黑龙江哈三中二模,61)A team of scientists has finally been able to figure how and why young sunflowers move.

答案 out

3.(2018内蒙古赤峰二中二模,69)Yang Lu, co-founder of Fenda, said the price depended supply and demand. 答案 on/upon

4.(2018辽宁丹东一模,68)Guan Zhengwen, chief director of the show, considers written Chinese the root of China’s cultural heritage.

答案 as

5.(2017吉林通化第一次质量检测,62)At night the man was about to go out to steal. Before setting out, he thought for a moment about the promise he made God. 答案 to

6.(2017吉林长春普通高中第二次模拟,66)In the following weeks, Sally worked out 10 class rules and posted them the walls of the classroom. 答案 on Ⅱ.单句改错

7. (2019届广州中山一中二次统测)Don’t undervalue the role we can play with. 答案 去掉with

8.(2019届黑龙江绥化二中一次月考)During my winter vacation, I spent my lucky money in a special gift for Grandma.

答案 in→on

9.(2018内蒙古包头一模)John was a native and quite warm-hearted and he was familiar to the seaside. 答案 to→with

10.(2018黑龙江齐齐哈尔一模)After knowing what he really wanted, we took him to the counter which he was looking.

答案 looking后加for

11.(2017辽宁葫芦岛普通高中联合体第一次考试)I have made my mind that I will reach out my hands without hesitation next time. 答案 made后加up

过专题 【五年高考】

考点一 介词和介词短语

1.(2018北京,14)—Good morning, Mr. Lee’s office.

—Good morning. I’d like to make an appointment next Wednesday afternoon.

答案 for

2.(2018天津,11)Bob thought he couldn’t go to the party because he had to write a report, but he went all.

答案 after

3.(2018江苏,33)China’s soft power grows in line the increasing appreciation and understanding of China globally.

答案 with

4.(2017北京,35)Many people who live along the coast make a living fishing industry. 答案 in

5.(2017天津,12)When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be trees that are over 1,000 years old. 答案 among

6.(2017天津,13)We offer an excellent education to our students. return, we expect students to work hard.

答案 In

7.(2017江苏,32)Determining where we are in relation our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival. 答案 to

8.(2016浙江,6)That young man is honest, cooperative, always there when you need his help. short, he’s reliable.

答案 In

9.(2016浙江,7)The study suggests that the cultures we grow up influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us. 答案 in

10.(2015浙江,10)Most people work because it’s unavoidable. contrast,there are some people who actually enjoy work.

答案 By

11.(2015浙江,17)These comments came in response specific questions often asked by local newsmen. 答案 to

12.(2015浙江,3)Have you ever heard of the trees that are home animals both on land and sea? 答案 to

13.(2015重庆,10)Last year was the warmest year on record,with global temperature 0.68℃ the average.

答案 above

14.(2015江苏,34)Many of the things we now benefit from would not be around but Thomas Edison. 答案 for

15.(2015安徽,33)They believe that there are transport developments the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better. 答案 around

考点二 动词短语

1.(2018天津,3)At first Robert wouldn’t let his daughter go diving, but eventually he gave as she was so confident about her skills.

答案 in

2.(2018江苏,25)Developing the Yangtze River Economic Belt is a systematic project which calls a clear road map and timetable. 答案 for

3.(2017江苏,25)Working with the medical team in Africa has brought the best in her as a doctor.

答案 out

4.(2016天津,8)Mary was silent during the early part of the discussion but finally she gave voice her opinion on the subject. 答案 to

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