发布时间 : 星期四 文章(完整word版)新人教版八年级下册英语第一单元优选练习题附答案更新完毕开始阅读
( )7.--I missed the concert last night the traffic jam. --What a pity.
A because B. because of C.for D.so ( )8.--Mr. Ling. I have some difficulty the article. --Remember it three or four limes at least. A.to understand ; reading B. understanding ; reading C. understanding;to read D. to understand;to read ( )9.--Sir,would you mind a little more slowly? --Of course not. I thought you could follow me. A. speak B.speaking C.to speak D.speaks 五、补全对话。在横线上填上一个适当的句子，使对话完整、通顺、 正确。
W:Good morning, young man. 1. M: I feel weak and I've got a bad headache.
W:2. M:No, I don't have a fever. I have taken my temperature. It's all right. W:How about your sleep?
M:Terrible! I dream a lot and I always feel tired the next morning.
W:3. M:I am playing computer games these days. And I play till late at night. W:I see. You play games too much.
M. 4. W:You should not do that any more first. Then relax a little, have a warm bath and lake this medicine for a week. It will help you. M: Thanks, doctor. 5. W:Three times a day. M: OK. Thank you. Bye! 六、阅读理解。
What is the most important thing in the world? I think it is health. You can take away our money, house,car,or even our clothes and we can survive. But if our
health were taken away, we would surely die. That is why we always try to eat in a healthy way and exercise regularly. In order to eat healthily,I usually avoid(避免) eating food high in fat, like French fries or cookies. I eat little meat. I eat a lot of vegetables and fresh fruits. Taking exercise every clay helps us build a strong body. Regular exercise is an important part of keeping me healthy. What's more,I think friends are an important part of our health. Many studies show that people with a wide range of social contacts(社会交往)get sick less than those who don't. I always feel better when I am with friends than when I am atone. When I am with my friends, I always laugh. Laughing is also an important part of health. I like to laugh with my friends. By eating properly and exercising regularly,I can keep my body at a proper weight and keep healthy. By spending time with my friends,I can keep my mind as well as my body happy. These things sound easy to do,but not many people can manage them. I think a strong will is necessary if we want to keep healthy. 阅读短文，回答问题。
1. What does the writer think is tile most important thing in the world? 2. To eat healthily,what does the writer eat?
3. What is an important part of keeping him healthy?
4. What's the advantage(好处) of spending time with his friends?
5. What is necessary if we want to keep healthy?
参考答案
一、1. herself 2. colds 3. Hurt 4. fell 5. lying 二、1. matter; hurt 2. should;do;lie down 3. at once 4. fall down 5. get off 6. my surprise 7. get into 三、1. matter 2. throat 3. Temperature 4. have 5. should 四、1．C 本题考查冠词。X-ray是以元音音素开头的单数可数名词，
所以冠词应该用an。
2．A 句意：我没有赶上早班车，所以我不得不等下一辆。考查 短语wait for。
3．A 考查反身代词。问句句意：孩子们，你们自己制作的这个 风筝吗？
4．A 本题考查谓语动词。根据答语“他跌下自行车。”可知，问 句是问“他怎么伤着他自己的？”。
5．B 本题考查情景交际。按照西方人的交际习惯，当我们听到 对方有什么不幸遭遇时一般要表示同情。B选项意为“听到这 个我感到很遗憾。”
五、1．D in order to stay healthy保持健康，表示目的。 2．C水果和蔬菜属于健康食品，富含纤维和低脂肪。
3．B An apple a day keeps the doctor away．是一句谚语：一日一 苹果，医生远离我。keep．．．away避开；使远离。
4．A句意：不要吃过多含有脂肪的食物，如黄油。fat在这里是 不可数名词，应该用too much修饰。 5．C前后两句是因果关系，用连词because。 6．A句意：第二条，锻炼是必需的。
7．D句意：每天跑步的人通常比不跑步的人有更强壮的心脏。 8．B句意：最后，要有好的生活习惯。由下文的睡眠和工作情况 可知，它们都属于生活习惯。
9．C我们晚上应该睡大约八个小时，永远不要工作到太晚。所以 频度副词应该用never。
10．A句意：另外，还要远离卷烟（不吸烟）。众所周知吸烟有害 健康。
六、1．C 细节理解题。由短文中的First，you should eat fruit and vegetables three or four times a week,可知，我们应该每周吃水果 和蔬菜三到四次。故选C。
2．D细节理解题。由短文中的Then eat some tot-u every day because
it's good for people, both the young and the old可知,吃豆腐老少 皆宜。故选D。
3．B细节理解题。由短文中的So you should have milk twice a day．可知，我们应该一天喝两次牛奶。故选B。
4．D综合判断题。由短文最后两句可知，为保持健康，A、B、C 三项都是应该做到的；由短文中的We should not eat 100 much meat．可知，我们不应该吃太多肉。故选D。
5．A主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要给我们提出保持健康 的几条建议。故选A。
参考答案
一、1. sick 2. nosebleed 3. breathe 4. situation 5. importance 二、1. climber 2. death 3. decisions 4. ourselves 5. importance 三、1. kept on working 2. make decisions 3. cut off 4. is in control of 5. get out of
四、1．D used to意为“过去经常”，其中的to是不定式标记，而不是 介词，所以其后只接动词原形（不能接动名词）；get used to意 为“习惯于”，to是介词，后面接名词或动词-ing形式。
2．D have problems (in) doing sth．意为“在做某事方面有困难”。 3．B考查短语cut up“切碎”。
4．B考查名词experience“经验，经历”。句意：他作为一名工程 师有着丰富的经验，因此他能成功建造大桥。 5．A由第二句借钱可知，第一句是说“我的钱用完了”。
6．D考查单词mind的用法。根据mind sb．doing sth．，首先排 除A和B选项．再根据后半句“外面很冷”可以判断是想关上窗 户，所以选择D。
7．D由A car hit a bike at the street corner．可知，空白处所在句是 说“我们要把这起事故报告给警察吗？”。
8．C根据上下文语境可知，问句是问“haze这个单阋在汉语中是 什么意思？”。