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教学资料范本 【2020】中考一轮复习教学案:8下+Unit+5+Good+manners 编 辑:__________________ 时 间:__________________ 1 / 10 一、复习单词表 A、拼读易错单词 politely, proper,conversation,avoid,subject,public,discussion,express,explain, sometime, practice, candle, purpose B、重点单词用法 1、cut in on sb. .打断某人 cut...into... 将...切成... cut out 剪出 cut down 砍伐 2、polite-反义词impolite -副词politely ? 对老人有礼貌 be to the old 对老人大叫是不礼貌的。It is to shout at the old. 你应该有礼貌地给那个游客指路。You should show the tourist the way . 3、turn noun. 轮流 排队等候轮到你 queue for your turn 今天轮到我值日。It’s my turn to be on duty. 今天轮到谁擦黑板? Whose turn is it to clean the blackboard? 轮流做某事 take turns to do sth V.使变为 把……变成 turn……into Linking v 变、转、转弯; 变红 turn red 在第一个拐弯处向左拐 turn left at the first turning in turn 轮流,依次 turn on /off/up/down打开/关闭/调大/调小 turn into v. 变成 turn out 结果是;原来是 turn left/right 向左转/向右转 2 / 10

turn away 转过脸 turn round 转身,

4、proper---副词properly

问候人的正确的方式 the proper way to greet people 正确地回答这个问题 answer the question properly 5、close v.关 关窗户 close the window

Close—adj. closed 闭着眼睛 with the eyes closed

adj. 亲密的 亲密的朋友close friends Adj&adv. 靠近的 坐着靠近窗sit close to the window

closely adv. 密切地 与联合国儿童基金会密切合作 work closely with UNICE

6、avoid vt,避免 后面直接跟宾语。avoid sth.

avoid后常跟v.?ing形式,构成avoid doing sth.结构,

意为“避免做某事”。

e.g. You should avoid eating such unhealthy food. 你

应避免吃这些不健康的食品。

避免像年龄、体重或金钱之类的话题 avoid

subjects like age,weight and money

避免遇到他 avoid him

7、till conj. 到…时;直到…为止(不可用于句首)=until(可用于句首)

…till/until… 到…时;直到…为止 …not…till/until… 直到…才…

你要到电影结束才将找到答案。You find out the answer the very end.

我们将呆在这儿直到雨停。We stay here the rain stopped.

昨晚他直到11点才上床睡觉。He go to bed 11p.m. last night.

直到每个人都准备好了才可以开始吃。Do not start eating until everyone is ready.

8、too 也 用于肯定句句末

also 也 用于句中

either 也 用于否定句句末 as well 也 用于句末

so+主语+助动词。 的确如此! So+助动词+主语!某人也是!

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Neither+助动词+主语!某人也不! as well as以及,又 连接并列主语时,谓语动词与前一项一致; 汤姆在这家工厂工作。我也是。Tom works in the factory. I work in the factory ,too. I also work in the factory. I work in the factory as well. So do I. 露西不是一名学生。我也不是。Lucy isn’t a student. I am not, either. Neither am I. Your wife as well as you friendly to me. 不仅你而且你的妻子也对我很友好。 9、loudly 为副词,“大声地”, 常与loud 通用。但表示令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思时常用loudly . Don’t shout so ______. aloud adv. 大声地、出声地 The teacher asked me to read the poem . loud 既可作形容词也可作副词,“大声的;大声地 ”。强调声音大,传得远。作副词时多用来修饰speak,talk,laugh等动词,且位于这些词后。loud 多用于比较级。 Speak _____ . I can’t hear you. 10、discuss---名词 discussion 与某人讨论某事 discuss sth. with sb. 加入讨论的行列 join the discussion 11、express—名词 expression 清楚地表达他自己 express himself clearly 12、explain v.解释 explain—ing explaining explain sth. to sb.向某人解释某事 13、warn v. 警告、告诫 warn sb. (not) to do sth. / warn sb. of sth. 警告我们不要做事 warn us not to do sth. 警告他保持安静 warn him to keep quiet 警告他那个标志 warn him of that sign 4 / 10