发布时间 : 星期二 文章2020高考英语新创新一轮复习选修7Unit19Language学案含解析北师大版更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 19 Language
一、课前基础自查
(一)分类记单词——省时高效 Ⅰ.阅读单词(知其意) 1．input n． (信息)输入 2．output n. (信息)输出 3．constitution n. 宪法 4．cafeteria n. 小餐馆，咖啡馆 5．medium n. 媒介物；渠道 6．dedication n. 专心致志 7．dedicated adj. 专心致志的 8．explicit adj. 明确的；清楚的 9．upwards adv. 向上地 10．personnel n. 全体职员 11．transparent adj. 清晰易辨的；透明的 12．outline vt. 勾出轮廓 13．ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的 14．certificate n. 证书；证明 15．competence n. 能力 16．diploma n. 毕业证书 17．marketing n. 市场营销 18．candidate n. 候选人 Ⅱ.重点单词(写其形) 1．nationwide adv. 全国性地 2．thankful adj. 为……感到高兴的；感谢的 3．theory n. 理论；学说 4．attain vt. 达到；获得 5．ensure vt. 保证，确保 6．accelerate vt.&vi. 加速 7．enlarge vt. 扩大 8．guarantee vt. 保证 9．inform vt. 告知，通知 10．resemble vt. 像；与……相似 11．merely adv. 只；仅仅 12．purchase vt. 购买 13．fasten vt. 束紧 14．regulation n. 规则 15．sincerely adv. 真诚地 16．register vt. 登记 17．adequate adj. 足够的，充分的 18．punctual adj. 准时的，守时的 1
19．barbershop n. 理发店 20．stewardess n. 女乘务员 21．steward n. 男乘务员 Ⅲ.拓展单词(通其变) 1．accuracy n．精确度，准确度→accurate adj.精确的，准确的→accurately adv.精确地 2．absence n．不存在；缺乏；缺席→absent adj.缺席的，不在场的 3．acquisition n．(语言)习得→acquire v．获取，得到 4．surround vt.环绕，围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n．环境 19．brochure n. 小册子 20．offence n. 冒犯；得罪 21．enlarge vt. 扩大 [语境活用] 1．To adjust_herself to the study abroad, she had to make some necessary_adjustments to her habits.(adjust) 2．Thanks to your approval,_and if you didn't approve of my plan, I would be fired by the employer.(approve) 3．The headmaster wrote a letter to congratulate 5．adjust vt.调节；调整→adjustment n．调节；her on her good performance and the exciting 调整 congratulations encouraged her 6．congratulate vt.祝贺→congratulation n．祝贺 7．negotiate vt.谈判；协商→negotiation n．谈判；协商 8．approval n．赞成；赞许；批准→approve vt.赞成 9．embarrass vt.使窘迫→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的，令人窘迫的→embarrassed adj.窘迫的→embarrassment n．窘迫，难堪 10．unconscious adj.无意识的；不知不觉的→conscious adj.意识到的；故意的 (二)练中记短语——记牢用活
写准记牢 1.keep_in_mind 记住 2．stand_out 出色；突出 3．get_ahead 取得成功； 获得进步 4．rely_on 依靠；依赖
greatly.(congratulate) 4．Tell your doctor the accuracy of the symptom so that he can give you the accurate treatment. If you are not treated accurately,_you'll be in danger.(accurate) 5．He is always absent from class, and his absence makes his headteacher angry.(absence) 6．His embarrassing questions made me embarrassed greatly. I felt my face burning with embarrassment.(embarrass) 语境活用(选用左栏短语填空) 1.If you keep working like this, there's no doubt that you'll get_ahead of others. 2．Keep_in_mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you. 2
5．take_the_form_of 3．The training programme takes_the_form_of a 以……的形式出现(存在) series of performances. 6．adjust_...to_... 调整…… 以适应…… 7．inform_sb._of_sth. 通知某人某事 8．consist_of 由……组成，构成 9．catch_on 学会；受欢迎 10．for_ages 很久，很长时间 11．congratulate_sb._on_sth. 就某事向某人祝贺 12．on_purpose 故意地 13．regardless_of 不管；不顾 14．on_the_other_hand 另一方面 15．I_bet 我肯定 16．more_than 不仅仅；超过 4．It consists_of several dome-shaped laboratories, similar to the ones imagined for the first Mars settlers. 5．Don't rely_on going abroad for our holiday; we may not be able to afford it. 6．They should adjust their websites to the needs of younger users. 7．I think this novel will catch_on well after it comes out. 8．She is the sort of person who stands_out in a crowd. 9．The football player was accused of taking money for not scoring goals on_purpose. 10．It took them more_than_one billion dollars to complete the project. (三)仿写明句式——以用为本
教材原句 1.It was predicted as early as the 1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has 预计到21世纪末，一半的这些动植物物种将会消失。 句式解读 句式仿写 proved to be the case in the last It was/is predicted that ... It_is_predicted_that by the end of few decades. “据预测……”。 the 21st century, half of these 早在18世纪人们就预测，有一天英plant and animal species will be 语将成为全球性语言，并且在过去的几十年中它已得到了证明。 2.Quality input ensures quality output, whether it is speaking or writing. 不管是说还是写，高质量的输入确保高质量的输出。 3.Thirdly, you say that there is a discount provided that I pay in advance.
gone. 无论好坏，我已经决定接受这份“whether ...or ...”引导让步状语从句。 工作邀请。 I have decided to take the job offer, whether_it_is_good_or_bad. provided that引导条件状语从句。 我确信如果你能告诉我们所有的必要信息，我们能帮助你解决这个问题。 3
第三，你们说我只要预付款就有折扣。 I am sure we can help you solve the problem, provided_that you tell us all the necessary information. 二、课堂重点深化
1．absence n．不在，缺席；缺乏，没有 [自主体验] 单句语法填空
①The little girl often takes the responsibility to look after her young brother in the absence of her parents.
②It is because of a long absence (absent) from school that I am a bit behind the other classmates.
③Hopefully，the robot like human beings will help some children feel less lonely while they are absent from class.
句型转换
④Her absence from the meeting caused lots of doubts. →That she was absent from the meeting caused lots of doubts. ⑤He acted as chairman in my absence. →He acted as chairman in the absence of me. 完成句子
⑥The mistake was made due to his absence_of_mind. 他因心不在焉才犯了这个错误。
⑦While doing a Watched-Pot Wait, we tend to get absent-minded.
4