发布时间 : 星期二 文章语法及练习8份更新完毕开始阅读
肯、否定回答：__________________________________________ 三、中译英。
1. 格林先生去年住在中国。
________________________________________________________ 2. 昨天我们参观了农场。
________________________________________________________ 3. 他刚才在找他的手机。
________________________________________________________ 过去时综合练习（1）
一、 用动词的适当形式填空。
1. It ______ (be) Ben’s birthday last Friday. 2. We all ______ (have) a good time last night. 3. He ________ (jump) high on last Sports Day. 4. Helen ________ (milk) a cow on Friday.
5. She likes ______ newspapers, but she ______ a book yesterday. (read) 6. He _______ football now, but they _______ basketball just now. (play) 7. Jim’s mother _________ (plant) trees just now.
8. _______ they ________ (sweep) the floor on Sunday? No, they _____. 9. I _______ (watch) a cartoon on Monday. 10. We ___________ (go) to school on Sunday. 二、 中译英。
1. 我们上周五看了一部电影。
_________________________________________________________ 2. 他上个中秋节走亲访友了吗？是的。
_________________________________________________________ 3. 你们上个儿童节做了什么？我们参观了动物园。
_________________________________________________________ 4. 你上周在哪儿?在野营基地。
_________________________________________________________ 过去时综合练习
一、用动词的适当形式填空。
1. It _____ (be) the 2nd of November yesterday. Mr White ________ (go) to his office by car. 2. Gao Shan ________ (put) the book on his head a moment ago. 3. Don’t ______ the house. Mum _______ it yesterday. (clean)
4. What ____ you ______ just now? I _______ some housework. (do) 5. They _________ (make) a kite a week ago.
6. I want to ______ apples. But my dad _______ all of them last month. (pick) 7. _______ he ______ the flowers this morning? Yes, he _____. (water) 8. She ____ (be) a pretty girl. Look, she _____ (do) Chinese dances. 9. The students often _________ (draw) some pictures in the art room.
10.What ______ Mike do on the farm? He ________ cows. (milk) 二、中译英。
1. 他的朋友在照看他的弟弟。
_________________________________________________________ 2. 去年端午节我们没去看了龙舟比赛。
_________________________________________________________ 3. 他在音乐课上拉小提琴了吗？不，没有。
_________________________________________________________
语法及练习8 There be 句型与have, has
There be 句型与have, has的区别
1、There be 句型表示：在某地有某物（或人）
2、在there be 句型中，主语是单数，be 动词用is ; 主语是复数，be 动词用are ; 如有几件物品，be 动词根据最*近be 动词的那个名词决定。
3、there be 句型的否定句在be 动词后加not , 一般疑问句把be 动词调到句首。
4、there be句型与have(has) 的区别：there be 表示在某地有某物（或人）；have(has) 表示某人拥有某物。 5、some 和any 在there be 句型中的运用：some 用于肯定句， any 用于否定句或疑问句。 6、and 和or 在there be句型中的运用：and 用于肯定句， or 用于否定句或疑问句。 7、针对数量提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： How many + 名词复数 + are there + 介词短语？ How much + 不可数名词 + is there + 介词短语？
8、针对主语提问的特殊疑问句的基本结构是： What’s + 介词短语？ Fill in the blank with “have,has”or “there is , there are” 1. I________a good father and a good mother. 2. ____________a telescope on the desk. 3. He_________a tape-recorder.
4. _____________a basketball in the playground. 5. She__________some dresses. 6. They___________a nice garden. 7. What do you___________?
8. ______________a reading-room in the building? 9. What does Mike___________?
10. ______________any books in the bookcase? 11. My father_________a story-book.
12. _______________a story-book on the table. 13. _______________any flowers in the vase?
14. How many students____________in the classroom? 15. My parents___________some nice pictures.
16. _____________some maps on the wall.
17. ______________a map of the world on the wall. 18. David__________a telescope.
19. David’s friends___________some tents. 20. ______________many children on the hill. Fill in the blank with “ have, has ” 1. I_________ a nice puppet. 2. He_________a good friend. 3. They__________ some masks. 4. We___________some flowers. 5. She___________ a duck.
6. My father____________ a new bike. 7. Her mother___________a vase.
8. Our teacher_________ an English book. 9. Our teachers___________a basketball. 10. Their parents___________some blankets 11. Nancy_________many skirts. 12. David__________some jackets. 13. My friends__________a football. 14. What do you__________? 15. What does Mike__________?
16. What do your friends___________? 17. What does Helen___________? 18. His brother________a basketball. 19. Her sister_________a nice doll. 20. Miss Li__________an English book.
语法及练习9 名词所有格
在英语中，特别是表示有生命的名词，可以加's表示所属关系，名词的这种形式我们称之为名词的所有格。
一、名词词尾加's的所有格
1.一般情况在名词后加's。例如：
That girl's coat is in the room.那个女孩的衣服在房间里。
2.在以s结尾的名词(包括以s结尾的复数名词)后面，只加'。如果复数名词不是以s结尾的，末尾也要加's。例如：
Today is September 10th, Teachers' Day.今天是九月十日，教师节。
Children's Day is coming, I should buy something new for my son.儿童节马上就要到了,我应该为我的儿子买一些新东西。
3.表示词组内的并列名词各自的所有关系时，须在各个名词后加's；如果一个东西为两个人或者两个以上的人共同拥有，只在最后一个名词后面加's。例如：
They are John's and Kate's rooms. How beautiful they are!这是约翰和凯特的房间。它们(指房间)太漂亮了！
He is Lily and Lucy's father.他是莉莉和露西的爸爸。
4.表示某人的家、店铺等的所有格，一般可以省略它后面所修饰的名词。例如： My father and I will have dinner at the Johnson's (home ).我爸爸和我将要去约翰逊的家吃晚饭。
We will have our hair cut at the barber's
(shop) tomorrow afternoon.明天下午我们要去理发店理发。
5.有些指时间、距离、国家、城镇等的名词，也可以加's构成所有格。例如: There is something important in today's newspaper.今天的报纸上有一些重要的东西。
It's about ten minutes' walk from school to our home every day.每天从学校到我们家步行大约需要十分钟。
6.英语名词所有格修饰的词，如果前面已经提到过，后面则可以省略，以防止重复。例如：
This is not Dick's dictionary, but is Tom's.这不是迪克的字典，但是是汤姆的。
二、由of短语构成的所有格
1.表示“无生命的名词”一般与of构成短语，表示所有关系。例如：
There is a river on the other side of the road.在公路的另一边有一条河。 2.有时我们用名词+ of +名词所有格构成双重所有格的形式。例如：
This is a photo of Mr Brown's.这是一张布朗先生的照片。
Exercises
I.名词所有格练习.
1. __________________________(李明的父母)work in a big hospital. 2. This is __________________________________(我妹妹的语文书)