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15. _____________________________(刘伟的妻子的朋友) is from Guangzhou. 16. ______________________________(Tony哥哥的电脑) is broken. 17. It’s _____________________________(妇女节) on March 8.

18. Are these ________________________________________(男生们的书包) ? 19. That is _______________________________________(Tom和李雷的教室). 20. ______________________________________(我父亲的和她父亲的朋友) are from Beijing.

II. 名词复数形式和数词的练习.

1. There are _________________________________(58个学生)in our class. 2. There are ________________________________(65个班级)in our school. 3. I have ____________________________(13本书) in my schoolbag.

4. Are there _______________________________(73套桌椅) in this classroom. 5. There’re ______________________________(27个男生)and _______________________________(31个女生) in my class.

6. There are __________________________________(15台电脑) in that room. 7. My grandma is _______________________________(82岁).

8. There are ________________________________(44位女老师) in her school. 9. There are __________________________(94位男医生) in that big hospital, 10. I can see __________________________________(几只鸟) in the tree. 11. ______________________________(多少幅画) are there in you bedroom ? 12. I have ________________________________(3本字典).

13. Can you see ________________________________(一些风筝) in the sky ? 14. Our school has _________________________________(2个图书馆) . 15. There are ___________________________________(12个月) in a year. 16. Paul’s father is _____________________________________(57岁).

17. There are ______________________________(13辆公共汽车) on the street. 18. We can see __________________________________(18个妇女) over there.

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19. There are ___________________________________(22个孩子) in the room. 20. I can see ____________________________________(六杯茶) on the table.

语法及练习3 名词复数和动词三单

一、名词复数规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds

2.以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives

5.不规则名词复数: man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,

policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children foot-feet,.tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 练习:写出下列各词的复数。

I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ book_______ child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______yo-yo ______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ people________ 二.动词三单的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks

2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies 练习: 写出下列动词的第三人称单数。

drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ________ look _________ have_______ pass_______ carry ____ come________ watch______ plant_______ fly ________ study_______ brush________ teach_______

语法及练习4 一般现在时

一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 一般现在时的功能

1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。

2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成

1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。

2.行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。

当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加\或\。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化

1. be动词的变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?

2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。

如:- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。

如:- Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to work? 一般现在时用法专练:

一、用括号内动词的适当形式填空。 1. He often ________(have) dinner at home. 2. Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. 3. We _______(not watch) TV on Monday. 4. Nick _______(not go) to the zoo on Sunday. 5. ______ they ________(like) the World Cup?

6. What _______they often _______(do) on Saturdays?

7. _______ your parents _______(read) newspapers every day? 8. The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

9. She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening. 10. There ________(be) some water in the bottle. 11. Mike _______(like) cooking.

12. They _______(have) the same hobby.

13. My aunt _______(look) after her baby carefully. 14. You always _______(do) your homework well. 15. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

16. She _______(go) to school from Monday to Friday. 17. Liu Tao _______(do) not like PE.

18. The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

19. Su Hai and Su Yang _______(have) eight lessons this term. 20. -What day _______(be) it today? - It’s Saturday. 二、按照要求改写句子。

1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________ 2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ________________________________________________________

3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答) ___________________________ 4. Amy likes playing computer games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答) ___________________________________________________ 5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)

_______________________________________________________ 6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________ 7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)

________________________________________________________ 8. John comes from Canada.(对划线部分提问)

___________________________________________________ 9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)

________________________________________________________ 10. Simon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)

___________________________________________________ 三、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上) 1. Is your brother speak English? __________________ 2. Does he likes going fishing? __________________ 3. He likes play games after class. __________________ 4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. __________________

5. She don’t do her homework on Sundays. _________________

语法及练习5 现在进行时

现在进行时

1.现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。

2.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3.现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。

4.现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。

5.现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词不达意 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词不达意 + be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则

1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking

2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting

3.如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping 现在进行时专项练习:

一、写出下列动词的现在分词: