2020年高考英语二轮复习考点学与练专题02 介词和代词(高考押题) 联系客服

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【答案】B

【解析】句意为:他全心全意为人民服务,不计个人得失,为大家树立了好榜样。in terms of就……而言;regardless of不管;in favor of支持;by means of通过。根据句意可知选B项。

37.______ your help,we could not have finished such hard work in time. A.In spite of B.But for C.Thanks to 【答案】B

【解析】句意为:要不是有你的帮助,我们不可能及时完成这么繁重的任务。but for倘若没有,要不是(常常用于虚拟语气句子中,表示暗含条件);in spite of尽管,即使;thanks to幸亏,多亏;as for至于。该题易误选C项,用thanks to表示应为“Thanks to your help,we finished such hard work in time.”。

38.My mum’s letters really encouraged me ________ my illness. A.over

B.for

D.As for

C.throughout D.within 【答案】C

【解析】句意为:在我生病期间妈妈的信件真的自始至终鼓励着我。throughout自始至终,符合语境。 39.John accepted the championship award ________ the team. A.in honour of B.in favour of C.on account of 【答案】D

【解析】句意为:约翰代表球队接受了冠军奖励。on behalf of代表,符合句意。in honour of为了纪念;in favour of支持;on account of因为,由于。

40.It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.

A.with;with B.with;for C.for;about D.about;with 【答案】B

【解析】句意为:很显然,这次会议是有关房屋改革的,每个在场的人都很关心他们自己的利益。be concerned with与……有关;be concerned for/about关心,为……担忧。故选B。

41.You look very beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here.I wonder if you would buy ________.

D.on behalf of

A.one B.it

C.some D.any 【答案】B

【解析】句意为:你穿这件连衣裙很漂亮,这种裙子只剩下这一件了。我不知道你是否会买它。此处特指上句中提到的那件连衣裙,故用it。

42.—What do you think of the two designs?

—Frankly,I like ________ of them.Please show me a third one. A.any

B.either

C.neither D.both 【答案】C

【解析】句意为:——你觉得这两种设计怎么样?——说实话,两个我都不喜欢。请给我看看其他的吧。由答语中show me a third one可知,对两种设计都不满意,故选neither(两者都不)。any三者或三者以上中任何一个;either两者中的任何一个;both两者都。

43.How could they reach an agreement?Some said one thing,but others ________. A.other B.another C.the other 【答案】B

【解析】句意为:他们怎么能达成一致意见呢?一些人说的是一件事,但其他人说的是另一件事。one thing与another对应。

44.My close friends,after they heard about my experiences in South America,________ said it was totally out of their imagination.

A.which B.them C.all 【答案】C

【解析】句意为:在听说了我在南美洲的经历后,我的好朋友们都说这完全超出了他们的想象。此题易误认为设空处引导非限制性定语从句而错选D项。分析句子结构可知,after引导时间状语从句,若选who的话,主句不完整,只有主语。故只能用代词all作主语My close friends的同位语。

45.A variety of solutions have been provided for us to solve the problem.We can choose ________ to start with.

A.it B.that

D.who

D.others

C.each 【答案】D

D.one

【解析】句意为:这个问题的各种解决方案已经提供给我们了。我们可以选择其中一种开始。此处one=a solution,表示泛指。

46.—Do you have ________ ready for the spring outing? —No,I still have to buy some fruit. A.everything B.anything C.something D.nothing 【答案】A

【解析】句意为:——你为春游准备好一切了吗?——没有,我还得买些水果。由答句“没有,我还得买些水果”可知,问的是“有没有做好一切准备”,故选everything。

47.Of all the books on the desk,__________ is of any use for our study. A.no one B.nothing C.none 【答案】C

【解析】no one=nobody没有人,只能指人;nothing什么都没有,只能指物;none 既可指人,也可指物,指特定范围内一个也没有,范围为三者及三者以上;neither指两者都不,范围为两者。根据题干中的“of all the books on the desk”可知范围不止两个,故选C。

48.—My sports magazine is nowhere to be seen.

—I saw Tom going away with ________ ,but I’m not sure whether it is yours. A.the one B.one C.that 【答案】B

【解析】the one这一个(特指);one一个(表泛指);that那个(表特指);it它(代指上文出现的事或物)。根据答句后面的“但是我不确定是否是你的”可知回答者只知道Tom带着“一本”走了,此处表示泛指(而不是指说话者找不到的那本),故选B。

49.Basketball is my favorite sport.There is ________ like basketball as a means of keeping fit. A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 【答案】C

D.it D.neither

【解析】something某事/物;anything任何事/物;nothing没有事/物;everything每件事/物。句意为:篮球是我最喜爱的运动,没什么能像篮球一样作为一种保健的方式了。故选C。

50.—Oh,my English novel is missing.

—I saw Tom leaving with ________,but I am not sure whether yours was included. A.one

B.it

C.some D.that 【答案】C

【解析】句意为:——哦,我的英语小说不见了。——我看见Tom带着一些英语小说离开了,但是我不确定你的是不是在里面。因为后面有whether yours was included,可知空处应该是指some English novels,可用some代替 。故C正确。