发布时间 : 星期六 文章2020年高考英语二轮复习考点学与练专题02 介词和代词(高考押题)更新完毕开始阅读
【答案】D
【解析】句意为：查尔斯独自一人在家，没人照顾他。no one指没有人，符合语境。someone某人；anyone任何人。
18．Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr.and Mrs.Brown without hurting the feeling of ________，but failed.
A．none B．either C．both D．neither 【答案】B
【解析】none (三者及以上的)任何都不；either表示“两者当中的任何一个”；both两者都；neither两者都不。根据句意“不想伤害两人当中的任何一个人的感情”，可知答案选B。
19．—Could you tell me how to get to Heping Street? —Heping Street？________ is where the shopping centre is. A．Such C．That 【答案】C
【解析】句意为：——你能告诉我怎么到达和平街吗？——和平街？那是购物中心所在的地方。that指示代词，指代离说话者或听话者比较远的事物。故选C。
20．________ comes as no surprise that San Francisco wins the honor as the fittest city in the US for its steep hills and fresh food.
A．It B．That C．This 【答案】A
【解析】句意为：圣弗朗西斯科因它陡峭的小山和新鲜的食物赢得美国最佳城市的荣誉，这一点都不意外。it作形式主语，真正主语为that后的从句。
21．—It seems a little ugly to me. — ________，I think it’s rather beautiful. A．In other words
B．On the other hand
D．What B．There D．This
C．On the contrary D．In a nutshell 【答案】C
【解析】句意为：——这对我来说有点难看。——恰恰相反，我觉得它相当漂亮。on the contrary(与此)相反，正相反，符合句意。in other words换句话说；on the other hand另一方面；in a nutshell简而言之。
22．Simply raise your hand，and a taxi appears ________ A．at no time C．in no time 【答案】C
【解析】句意为：只要你招招手，出租车就会立即出现。in no time马上，立即，符合句意。at no time从未；at one time曾经，一度；for the time being暂时。
23．Your attitude ________ life determines how happy or unhappy you are. A．towards B．with C．on D．for 【答案】A
【解析】句意为：你对生活的态度决定你有多快乐或不快乐。attitude to/towards对……的态度。 24．With the development of economy，our income has increased ________ 10% in less than a year. A．for B．by C．on D．at 【答案】B
【解析】句意为：随着经济的发展，我们的收入在不到一年的时间里增长了10%。by表示数量的增减程度，符合句意。for为了；on在某方面；at(用于速度、比率等)以，达。
25．The debate here will be limited in two main respects，________ the time available. A．in view of B．in return for C．in addition to 【答案】A
【解析】句意为：鉴于可用的时间，这里的辩论将限定在两个主要方面。in view of鉴于，由于，符合句意。in return for作为对……的回报；in addition to除……之外(还有)；in comparison with与……相比较。
26．Hopefully，the new method will be effective，helping students to get their career plans ________. A．at hand B．at will C．on trial D．on track 【答案】D
【解析】句意为：希望这种新方法能有效地帮助学生们实现他们的职业生涯规划。on track步入正轨，做法对头，符合句意。at hand在手边，在附近；at will任意，随意；on trial受审，在试验/测试中。
27．Bless your heart，I know you didn’t break the vase ________.Don’t cry！ A．on purpose B．by accident C．on business D．by mistake
D．in comparison with B．at one time D．for the time being
【答案】A
【解析】on purpose故意地；by accident偶然地；on business出差；by mistake弄错。由语境“我知道你不是故意的”知A项正确。
28．He is very tired，so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest. A．through B．on C．with 【答案】D
【解析】在英语中，on/off duty 分别译为“值日；放工”。句意为：他很累，所以他需要一些下班时间放松和休息。故选D。
29．Some traditional exercise like jogging，swimming and climbing may help people stay ________. A．in place B．in order C．in fashion 【答案】D
【解析】句意为：一些传统的运动，如慢跑、游泳和爬山或许能帮助人们保持健康。in shape处于良好状态，健康，符合句意。in place在适当的位置，准备就绪；in order井然有序；in fashion流行。
30．Many of us see reading as an investment in ourselves，so it’s only natural that we want to learn something useful ________ our efforts.
A．in view of B．in response to C．in parallel with 【答案】D
【解析】句意为：我们许多人把阅读看作是对自己的一种投资，所以我们想学一些有用的东西来回报我们的努力是很自然的。in return for作为对……的回报，符合句意。in view of鉴于；in response to作为对……的回应；in parallel with与……平行。
31．________ the consequences of the chemical leaks，the specialists haven’t given final conclusion before they obtain accurate statistics.
A．With regard to C．In spite of 【答案】A
【解析】 句意为：关于化学泄露所产生的后果，专家在拿到准确的数据之前，还没有给出最后结论。with regard to关于；as a result of由于……的结果；in spite of尽管； in addition to除……之外。故选A。
B．As a result of D．in return for D．in shape D．off
D．In addition to
32．I told you to keep the dog ________ the bed.I don’t want dog hair all over the bedspread. A．over
B．along
C．towards D．off 【答案】D
【解析】句意为：我告诉过你让狗离床远点。我不想让床单上到处都是狗毛。keep sb./sth.off sb./sth.使……不接近(或不接触、远离)某人/事物。
33．The magician picked several persons ________ from the audience and asked them to help him with the performance.
A．by accident B．at random C．at risk D．on average 【答案】B
【解析】句意为：魔术师从观众中随意挑选了几个人，请他们帮助他进行表演。by accident偶然；at random随便地；at risk冒险；on average平均。
34．He was born in a Chinese immigrant family who made their living ________ duck farming and fruit trading.
A．against B．in C．from 【答案】C
【解析】句意为：他出生在一个以养鸭场和水果交易为生的华裔移民家庭。make a living from (doing) sth.＝make a living by (doing) sth.以(做)某事为生。
35．—I’d like several hundred books like this one.
—We may be ________，but I can order some for you within two days. A．in store B．out of control C．in short D．out of stock 【答案】D
【解析】句意为：——我想要几百本这样的书。——我们可能没存货了，但是两天内我可以为你订购一些。out of stock无现货的，符合句意。in store储备着，有货；out of control失控；in short简言之。
36．He has set us a good example by serving people heart and soul，________ his personal gain and loss. A．in terms of B．regardless of C．in favor of D．by means of
D．for