发布时间 : 星期五 文章2019年上海市宝山区高考英语二模试卷更新完毕开始阅读
describing the seven﹣day hike my wife and I recently did in the wild and undeveloped northwest coast of Galicia， Spain．
Simply （1） B ， anyone who is adventurous， loves traveling to Europe and is fit enough to do 10﹣mile hikes should seriously consider doing this hike．
Before this experience， I had never heard about On Foot Holidays programs that allow hikers to go at their own pace， with maps and detailed hiking （2） B ， but without a guide or other travelers， while still enjoying a high level of local support．
What （3） A caught my attention was an announcement about On Foot Holidays' newest hike， the Lighthouse Way， which they described as a journey along\（4） C coast of Europe．\ both challenging and rewarding enough to （5） A a try．
On Foot Holidays booked our lodging each night and （6） B a taxi to take our baggage to the next destination，so we just had to carry our daypack essentials． Each day we （7） D or spoke with the company's local expert who was available （8） C emergency， but whose main function was to keep us informed about the daily weather forecast and to make special taxi arrangements when we decided to （9） A a couple of 14﹣mile hikes to less than 10 miles．
The （10） B of the trails and scenery made every hike a delight． One of our hikes followed a narrow trail along a steep， rocky cliff （11） D the steel﹣blue waters of the Atlantic Ocean that thrash against jagged rocks hundreds of feet below us． We stopped to picnic and watch the only living things we saw that whole day： a herd of goats above us， and a group of dolphins jumping in the waves below． In the distance， many of mountain peaks （12） C sparkling wind turbines（涡轮机）like candles on a cake．
Silence and loneliness were the features of each day's accommodation． The only sounds we heard were birds singing， the wind blowing through trees or the waves breaking against the shoreline． The air was clean and the temperature brisk， with frequent （13） B of cloudy， cool， windy and rainy weather interspersed（点缀）with glorious bursts of sunshine．
There was remarkably little litter， the exception being spots along the shore where ocean currents （14） D mostly fishing items．
My wife and I realized that we are pilgrims searching for meaning， awareness and joy on our journey through life， and our Galician hiking （15） A had moved us further down that path in ways we won't forget． （1）A． lost （2）A． strings （3）A． initially
B． moved B． instructions B． gradually
C． urged C． devices C． smoothly C． unspoiled C． imagine C． paid for C． contacted C． in case of C． decrease C． character C． following C． sported C． adaptions C． floated C． investigation
D． put D． materials D． firmly D． discovered D． evaluate D． turned to D． texted D． in favour of D． expand D． route D． overlooking D． structured D． interactions D． deposited D． experiment
（4）A． recommended B． developed （5）A． warrant
B． provide
（6）A． prepared for B． arranged for （7）A． negotiated
B． discussed
（8）A． in addition to B． in need of （9）A． shorten
B． extend
（10）A． appearance B． variety （11）A． displaying B． reflecting （12）A． established B． lightened （13）A． changes （14）A． stretched
B． intervals B． withdrawn
（15）A． experience B． technique 【考点】M6：人生感悟类阅读．
【分析】短文讲了作者和妻子参加了一个徒步活动，去的地方几乎是为被人开发的景点，在这次徒步中作者和妻子收获了很多． 【解答】BBACA BDCAB DCBDA
1．B．形容词的辨析，lost失去的，moved感动的，urged催促，put放置，此处指我和妻子去徒步仅仅是受到触动就去了，故答案为B．
2．B．名词的辨析，strings绳子，instructions指示，devices设备，materials材料，On Foot Holidays这个计划让徒步者按照他们自己步骤走，带着地图和详细的徒步指示，故答案为B．
3．A．副词的辨析，initially最初，gradually逐渐，smoothly平滑地，firmly坚定地，最
初吸引我注意的是关于On Foot Holidays的一个最新的通知，故答案为A．
4．C．形容词的辨析，recommended推荐的，developed发展的，unspoiled未被开发的，discovered发现的，他们描述徒步的是欧洲最后的未被开发的海岸，故答案为C． 5．A．动词的辨析，warrant保证，provide提供，imagine想象，evaluate评估，这个徒步听起来富有挑战性又值得一游，保证得尝试一下，故答案为A．
6．B．短语的辨析，prepared for准备，arranged for安顿，paid for支付，turned to求助于，在Foot Holidays订了一辆出租车把我们的行李送到下一个目的地，故答案为B． 7．D．动词的辨析，negotiated协商，discussed讨论，contacted联系，texted发短信，每天我们都跟当地的专家发短信，故答案为D．
8．C．短语的辨析，in addition to除了，in need of需要， in case of以防，in favour of赞同，这位当地的专家以防我们在发生紧急事件时可以获得帮助，故答案为C． 9．A．动词的辨析，shorten变短，extend延伸，decrease减少，expand扩大，此处指当我们想把14英里的徒步变成少于10英里的时候就可联系他，故答案为A．
10．B．名词的辨析，appearance出现，variety各种各样，character角色，route路线，这些风景和小径的多样性让每次徒步都特别高兴，故答案为B．
11．D．动名词的辨析，displaying呈现，reflecting反映，following跟随，overlooking俯视，此处指我们在峭壁上看着大西洋的海水，故答案为D．
12．C．动词的辨析，established创建，lightened点亮，sported故意显示，structured构成，远处很多的山顶在风的漩涡中看起来就像蛋糕上的蜡烛，故答案为C．
13．B．名词的辨析，changes改变，intervals间隔，adaptions适应，interactions相互作用，空气是清爽的，偶尔伴有阴天和有风的天气，故答案为B．
14．D．动词的辨析，stretched伸展，withdrawn撤退，floated漂浮，deposited放置，除了沿途有些点海浪的冲刷导致了一些渔具，故答案为D．
15．A．名词的辨析，experience经历，technique技巧，investigation调查，experiment试验，这次的徒步经历让我们永生难忘，故答案为A．
【点评】在做完形填空时，首先需要快速的浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意；其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方，通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案；最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要；做此类题时，要多注意一些形容词或动词的搭配，在平时多积累一些固定搭配．
Section BDirections：Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several
questions or unfinishedstatements. For each of them there are four choices marked A， B， C， and D. Choose the one that fits best accordingto the information given in the passage you have just read.
17．（10分）Many people prefer eating out instead of cooking at home． A change appears to be taking place， though， and millennials are leading the way． According to one survey， more young people are starting to cook at home for three basic reasons： They can save money， eat healthy and waste less food．
Popular TV chefs are also getting millennials excited about learning some basic cooking skills． Many millennials view cooking as a form of entertainment and self﹣expression． They proudly post pictures of their cooking creations on Facebook or Instagram， and invite friends over to share the cooking experience．
Many millennials have also found ways to avoid wasting food． After roasting a chicken， they put the leftover bones in their freezer instead of the garbage can． Later， they use the bones to make chicken stock which is an important ingredient in many dishes．
They also hate throwing out fruit that's too old． To avoid that situation， they bake ripe fruit like berries and bananas for 15 minutes at 175 degrees C． Then they freeze it overnight． After that， they place the fruit in plastic bags and store it their freezer for later use．
Now any millennials only eat at restaurants that have excellent food﹣waste policies． These servants use every part of the vegetables they buy， including their stems and roots， in dishes． They also use beef， chicken and pork bones to make their own stock．
Millennials also reduce food waste by only buying what they require． Before going to a market， they write down what they need and don't buy anything else． They way they won't purchase more food than they can consume．
（1）What is the main subject of this article？ A A． A cooking trend that has attracted millennials． B． A plan that millennials have for donating food． C． A novel cooking technique that millennials like．