发布时间 : 星期日 文章人教版新课标高中英语 必修一 第一单元 Friendship Grammar 配套练习含答案详解更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 1 Friendship
Grammar
基础巩固 Ⅰ同义句改写
1. Mr Wang said, “I will leave for Shanghai on business next month, children.” →Mr Wang told the children that ________ for Shanghai on business ________． 2. He asked whether she was there to ask for help or not. →“________ here to ask for help, ________？” he asked. 3．I told him that I had lost my purse and that I would try to find it.
→I said to him，“I________________my purse and I ________try to find it.” 4. Mary said that she hadn't heard from her parents those days. →“________ heard from my parents ________，” said Mary. 5．He told me that he had left for London before I e-mailed him.
→He said to me，“______________ for London before______________．” 6．“I can help you with your English tomorrow，” my English teacher said.
→My English teacher said he could help me with my English ____________________． 7. “Where are you going？” the father asked his son. →The father asked his son where ________． 8．Mary said, “I want to have a computer of my own.”
→Mary said that ____________wanted to have a computer of ________own. 9．His friend said to him，“We are planning to have a picnic.”
→His friend told him that they ________________________ to have a picnic. 10. “Have you got anything interesting I can read, George？” she asked. →She asked George if________ got something interesting ________read. Ⅱ单句填空
1．She said that their train ________(arrive) in five minutes. 2. He asked me ________ I had read his novel that night.
3．Tom told me that he would help me with my English ________next day. 4. A small boy asked me when the train ________(leave)．
5．The old man asked my brother what he ________(do) there the day before. 6. The doctor asked the patient ________ was wrong with her.
7．She said that she ________(write) a letter when he knocked at the door. 8. He told us that he ________(attend) a concert three days before. 9．This morning he said that he ________(leave) for Beijing tomorrow. 10. My father told me that he ________ (read) the book in 1986.
11．You can't imagine how excited they ________ (be) when they received these nice Christmas presents.
12．The nurse told the children that the sun________(rise) in the east.
13. After the exam, my teacher comforted me and said that failure ________ (be) the mother of success.
14．My cousin told me he ________ (be) to a concert three days before. 15．The teacher told the girl ________ (read) more books in her spare time. 能力提升 Ⅲ阅读理解
A
My first day at school
It was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered, what questions the other boys would ask me and practised all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven't lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It's about thirty miles away. I came back to London two months ago.” I also wondered if it was the rule for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.
No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the centre of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”， but no one spoke to me.
My teacher was called Mr Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I__didn't__stand__out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens, so he asked several boys if they knew Dickens' birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said, “Timbuktu” and Mr Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said, “Portsmouth” and everyone stared at me because Mr Jones said I was right. This didn't make me very popular, of course.
“He thinks he's clever，” I heard Brian say.
After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian's team, and he
obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to be a goalkeeper. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.
“He's big enough and useless enough，” Brian said when someone asked him why he had chosen me.
As a boy kicked the ball hard along the ground to my right, I threw myself down quickly and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding. Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.
“Do you want to join my gang (team)？” he said. At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger. 1．We can learn from the passage that ________． A．boys were usually unfriendly to new students B．the writer was not greeted as he had expected C．Brian praised the writer for his cleverness D．the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper
2．The underlined part “I didn't stand out” in Paragraph 3 means that the writer was not ________．
A．reliable B．nervous C．important D．noticeable
3．The writer was offered a handkerchief because ________． A．he was in Brian's team B．he was no longer a newcomer C．he was beginning to be accepted D．he pushed a player in the other team
B
Friends play an important role in our lives, and although we can't be more familiar with the fact of friendship, we often don't clearly understand how we make friends, especially with Americans. Here are some pieces of advice on making friends with Americans：
1．Visiting places Americans enjoy: parties, churches, restaurants, parks and sports clubs. 2．Be willing to take the first step. Don't wait for them to get close to you. Americans in China may not know you speak English. They may be uncomfortable if they can't speak your language.
3．Use small talk to open the conversation. Ask them where they're from, why they come to
China, etc. Remember: be careful not to ask personal questions about age, salary and so on.
4．Show an interest in their culture, their country or their job. Americans like to talk about themselves!
5．Invite them to join you for dinner or just for coffee or tea. Try to set a specific (明确) time. Americans sometimes make general invitations like “Let's go out for dinner sometime.” Often this is just a way to be friendly. It is not always a real invitation.
6．Don't expect too much at first. Maybe they're being friendly. And maybe they want to be your good friends. It will take time to tell.
4．According to the text, Americans like to visit the following places EXCEPT ________． A．shopping centres B．parks C．sports clubs D．churches
5. What should you say when meeting an American for the first time? A．What's your age?
B．How much do you get in a month? C．Nice to meet you! Are you from America?
D．Let's get together sometime. I want to ask you some questions. 6. What is mainly discussed in the text?
A．It's very important to be a good friend of an American. B．Some advice on how to make friends with Americans. C．Something about the friendship in America. D．Friendship is the most important thing in our life.
C
My boss' daughter was studying in the Philippines. He asked me if my husband and I could take care of her. He thought his daughter would be able to improve her English communication skills in this way.
After days of thinking, we agreed. He then brought her here and left after 3 days. I thought that my boss' daughter was well-mannered, but that was wrong.
After a month of staying in the Philippines, she started to show her true colours. When my husband asked her what she wanted for breakfast, she answered him in a rude way. From then on,