发布时间 : 星期六 文章人教版高中英语必修一Unit3TraveljournalSection更新完毕开始阅读
Unit 3 Travel journal
课前预习导学
课标导航 Talking about future plans 功能 Good wishes Farewells insist 后的宾语从句用陈述语气或虚拟语气 句型 once引导的时间状语从句 语法 现在进行时表示将来 写作 写电子邮件 persuade(2012新课标，35) organize(2012湖北，21) travel(2012天津，12) beneath(2012考点 上海，25) 现在进行时态(2012湖南，27/重庆，27/山东，34等) 主题导读 Tianya Haijiao，a romantic and beautiful scenic spot，lies to the west of Sanya City，Hainan Province.It receives many visitors from home and abroad every year since its open in 1988.It also attracts thousands of young lovers from every corner of the world to hold their wedding ceremonies here.
Tianya Haijiao means“the furthermost(最远的) part of the sky and the sea”in Chinese.In the past，Chinese people believed that the sky was square and the earth was round.Therefore there was certainly a furthermost part of the sky and the earth.Hainan Province，the southernmost part of China，was believed to be the location of Tianya Haijiao.
Walking along the seashore，you will see a stone carved with four characters “Nan Tian Yi Zhu”，which means “a pillar(柱子)standing in the southern part of the sky”in Chinese.The story goes that when the local fishermen's daily life was affected by terrible storms，and they could hardly catch the fish，two kind-hearted fairy maidens(仙女)changed themselves into two large
stones and stood on the beach to shelter the fishermen.From that time fishermen were safe from storms whenever they went to sea.
Walking on for a further 500 metres(1,600 feet)，you will see a stone carved with the characters of Tianya and another stone carved with the characters of Haijiao.There is a romantic Romeo and Juliet story about these two stones.In ancient times，two young lovers eloped(私奔)when their parents disagreed their marriage.They were so sad that they just held each other as they jumped into the sea.Suddenly，there was a thunderstorm.They were hit by lightning and changed into two stones.Because of this beautiful and romantic story thousands of young lovers choose this place for their wedding ceremonies.
Tianya Haijiao is a heaven for young lovers and also a wonderful touring place. 诱思探究
1．Do you know something more about Tianya Haijiao？Please tell it to your classmates. 2．Have you ever visited Tianya Haijiao？If so，will you share your feelings with your partner?
答案：1．Different students have different answers. 2．Different students have different answers.
基础导练 Ⅰ.词汇拓展
1．______ n．日记；杂志；定期刊物
2．______ n．运送；运输 vt.运输；运送→transportation n．运输工具 3．______ n．不利条件；不便之处→______ (反义词)优点；长处；优势 4．______ n．费用
5．______ vt.说服；劝说→persuasion n．说服；信服→persuasive adj.有说服力的 6．______ vi.毕业 n. 大学毕业生→______ n．毕业 7．______ adv.最后；终于→______ adj.最后的，最终的 8．______ n．时间表；进度表 vt. 为某事安排时间 9．______ n．缺点
10．______ adj.顽固的；固执的→stubbornness n．固执
11．______ vt.组织；成立→______ n．组织；机构→organizer n．组织者 12．______ vt.决定；确定；下定决心→______ adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心；决定
13．______ n．旅行；旅程 14．______ n．海拔高度；高处 15．______ n．态度；看法
16．______ vi.(指液体)沸腾；(水)开→boiling adj.沸腾的 17．______ n．&vt.预测；预报
18．______ n．羊毛；毛织品→woolen adj.羊毛制的；毛绒的 19．______ adj.可信赖的；可靠的 ______ vi.信赖；依靠 20．______ prep.在……下面→______(同义词) Ⅱ.短语互译
1．____________从那以后 2．____________喜爱；喜欢
3．____________关心；忧虑；惦念 4．____________改变主意 5．____________下决心；决定 6．give in ____________ 7．as usual ____________ 8．at midnight ____________ 9．dream of/about ____________ 10．graduate from ____________ Ⅲ.重点句型
1．______ ______ middle school，my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.
从高中起，我姐姐王薇和我就一直梦想作一次了不起的自行车旅行。
2．______ ______ my sister ______ first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
3．________she didn't know the best way of getting to places, she ________ ________she organize the trip properly.
虽然她对去某些地方的最佳路线并不清楚，她却坚持要自己把这次旅游安排得尽善尽美。
4．When I told her the air would ______ ______ ______ ______and it would be very cold, she said it would be an interestingexperience.
当我告诉她那里空气稀薄，呼吸困难而且天气很冷时，她却说这将是一次有趣的经历。 5．______ she has ______ ______ ______ ______，nothing can change it. 她一旦下了决心，什么也不能使她改变。
答案：Ⅰ.1.journal 2.transport 3.disadvantage；advantage 4.fare 5.persuade
6.graduate；graduation 7.finally；final 8.schedule 9.shortcoming 10.stubborn 11.organize；organization 12.determine；determined 13.journey 14.altitude 15.attitude 16.boil 17.forecast 18.wool 19.reliable；rely 20.beneath；under
Ⅱ.1.ever since 2.be fond of 3.care about 4.change one's mind 5.make up one's mind 6.投降；屈服；让步 7.照常 8.在午夜 9.梦想；向往 10.从……毕业
Ⅲ.1.Ever since 2.It was；who 3.Although; insisted that 4.be hard to breathe 5.Once；made up her mind
在预习中还有哪些问题需要你在听课时加以关注？请在下列表格中做个备忘吧！ 课堂合作探究 Section Ⅰ Warming Up，Pre-reading，Reading & Comprehending
文本感知
阅读JOURNEY DOWN THE MEKONG—PART 1 THE DREAM AND THE PLAN，回答下列问题
1．The text is about ______.
A．the author and his sister's plan for their winter holidays
B．the experience during the author and his sister's trip in Qinghai C．the anecdotes(轶事)that happened during their trip
D．the author and his sister's plan and preparations for their trip 2．The first paragraph tells us that they planned to have a travel towards the ______ of China. A．northeast B．southeast C．southwest D．northwest 3．It is hard to breathe in Qinghai Province ______. A．because the weather is cold B．because of the high altitude C．because of the rivers
D．because of the low altitude
4．What's the serious shortcoming Wang Wei has? A．She is honest. B．She is stubborn. C．She is severe. D．She is reliable. 5．From the text, we know that ______.
A．their trip was successful because of their preparation B．they knew very well about the Mekong River C．their trip would be very difficult D．they enjoyed themselves very much 答案：1．D 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.A 导学互动
1．Which kind of transport do you prefer to use：bus or train？(P17) 你喜欢使用哪种交通方式，公共汽车还是火车？ 1)transport n．运送；运输 vt. 运输；运送 The transport of goods by air is very expensive. 用飞机运输货物是很贵的。
Supplies from the world are being transported to the earthquake-hit areas.
来自世界各地的大量物资正运往地震灾区。 联想拓展
(1)transport ...from ...to ... 把……从……运送到…… (2)trans-为一前缀，意为“进入另一处或状态”。例如：
translate v．翻译
transplant v．移植；移栽 transfer v．转移
transform v．把……转换成；变换 词汇辨析 transport 作“交通”讲时，实指运输工具。 作“交通”讲时，指街上的行人、车马，着重指数量的多少。故“交通拥挤，traffic 交通事故”中，“交通”都用traffic一词。 (1)用transport或traffic填空
①His bike is his only means of ______.
②His arms were broken in a ______ accident.
③There is often a heavy ______ on the main street at this time. ④That novel has ______ me to another world. (2)单项填空
In order to protect the environment，people are greatly encouraged to travel by public ______.
A．transport B．service C．means D．transfer 2)prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)；宁愿 —Do you prefer coffee or tea? 你喜欢咖啡还是茶？ —I prefer tea to coffee. 我喜欢茶，不喜欢咖啡。
There are many people who prefer to live in villages. 有很多人更喜欢住在乡下。
I prefer to work rather than sit there doing nothing. →I prefer working to sitting there doing nothing. 我宁愿干活也不愿坐在那里无所事事。
I prefer you to come tomorrow，because I'm too busy now.
＝I prefer that you should come tomorrow，because I'm too busy now. 我希望你明天来，因为我现在太忙了。 知识归纳
?to do sth喜欢做某事
?A to B 喜欢A而不喜欢Bprefer?doing A to doing B 喜欢做A而不喜欢做B
?to do A rather than do B 宁愿做A也不愿做B?sb to do sth宁愿某人做某事
联想拓展
preference n．偏爱；偏好
show/have preference for sth偏爱……
sth喜欢某物
(1)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
①He prefers ______(have)a car of his own.
②We prefer you ______(finish)the work by yourself.
③I prefer my English classes ______(teach) in English only.
④My husband prefers staying at home watching TV to ______(go)shopping with me. (2)句子改写
He prefers walking to his office to cycling.