发布时间 : 星期六 文章新航道考研英语长难句100句解析（经典） - 图文更新完毕开始阅读
I will persist until I succeed!
63. In a draft preface to the 63.在5月17日的会议上所讨论的这份recommendations, discussed at the 17 May 建议书的序言草案中，夏皮罗提出，专meeting, Shapiro suggested that the panel had 家组已经达成广泛共识，那就是\试图通found a broad consensus that it would be 过成人细胞核克隆来制造人类幼儿的做%unacceptable to attempt to create a 法在道德上是不可接受的\。 human child by adult nuclear cloning\ 64.因为现今的联邦法律已经禁止使用64. Because current federal law already 联邦基金克隆胚胎(人类后裔在出生前forbids the use of federal funds to create 的最早阶段)用于研究或者有意地威胁embryos (the earliest stage of human 胚胎的生命，NBAC在胚胎研究上将保持offspring before birth) for research or to 沉默。 knowingly endanger an embryo's life, NBAC will remain silent on embryo research. 65. If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management measurable in dollars and cents. 65.如果试验是像科学杂志上的报告所示的那样如实地根据计划规划和实施的话，那么对管理层来说，期待研究能够产生可以用金钱衡量的结果是完全合理 to expect research to produce results 的。 66.审查者完全有理由相信，知道自己准66. It is entirely reasonable for auditors to 备做什么、怎么做的科学家不应该因为believe that scientists who know exactly 必须一只眼盯着收银机，一只眼盯着显where they are going and how they will get 微镜而分散了注意力。 there should not be distracted by the necessity of keeping one eye on the cash register while the other eye is on the microscope. 67. Nor, if regularity and conformity to a 67.如果科学家对标准式样的整齐划一standard pattern are as desirable to the 的要求就像他论文的写作所反映的一scientist as the writing of his papers would 样，那么管理层就不该因歧视研究者中appear to reflect, is management to be blamed 的\思维与众不同的人\，喜欢其中较为for discriminating against the \传统的\善于团队合作\的思想者而受到among researchers in favor of more 指责了。 conventional thinkers who \ the team.\68.当今人与人在很大程度上的平等-- 即面对自然淘汰法则人人机会均等，并68. The grand mediocrity of today--everyone 且连子嗣的数目都一样--意味着和在印being the same in survival and number of 度土著部落中的情况相比，印度中上层off-spring--means that natural selection has 阶级中已丧失了80％的自然选择中的优 lost 80% of its power in upper-middle-class 势。 India compared to the tribe.
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I will persist until I succeed!
69. When a new movement in art attains a 69.当艺术领域的一个新运动发展成某certain fashion, it is advisable to find out 种流行时尚时，最好应该弄清这场运动what its advocates are aiming at, for, 倡导者的真正意图，因为，不管他们的however farfetched and unreasonable their 原则在今天看来多么牵强无理，很可能principles may seem today, it is possible 多年以后他们的理论会被视为正常。 that in years to come they may be regarded as normal. 70. With regard to Futurist poetry, however, 70.然而就未来主义诗歌来说，情况则不the case is rather difficult, for whatever 这么简单了，因为不管未来主义诗歌是Futurist poetry may be even admitting that 什么--就算承认它赖以存在的理论基础the theory on which it is based may be 都是正确的--这种形式也很难被归入文right--it can hardly be classed as 学。 Literature. 71. But it is a little upsetting to read in the explanatory notes that a certain line describes a fight between a Turkish and a 71.但当我们先是从注释中得知某诗行讲述了一个土耳其军官和一个保加利亚军官在桥上动手打架并双双掉进河里，Bulgarian officer on a bridge off which they 而后却发现该行诗中不过只充斥着\扑both fall into the river--and then to find 通，扑通，185公斤重\这类对他们落水that the line consists of the noise of their 时的动静以及对军官们体重的描写时，falling and the weights of the officers, 我们不免感到困惑不安。 \Pluff!\A hundred and eighty-five kilograms.\ 72. The coming of age of the postwar baby boom 72.战后婴儿潮一代的步入成年以及女and an entry of women into the male- domiated 性打入男性主导的劳动力市场使得青少job market have limited the opportunities of 年的发展机会变得极为有限，他们已经teen-agers who are already questioning the 在不停地质疑为了爬上日本国内那通往heavy personal sacrifices involved in 优秀学校和体面工作的严酷的社会阶梯climbing Janpan's rigid social ladder to good 而做出的巨大的个人牺牲。 schools and jobs. 73. Last year Mitsuo Setoyama, who was then 73.去年，当担任教育部长职务的濑户光education minister, raised eyebrows when he 夫争辩说二战后由美国占领当局引入的argued that liberal reforms introduced by the 自由主义革新削弱了日本民族\尊敬父American occupation authorities after World 母的道德品质\的时候，舆论哗然。 War II had weakened the \morality of respect for parents\74.随着经济的增长，出现了集中化：全 国1.19亿公民，其中整整76％的人口定74. With economic growth has come 居城市：在这里，原来的社区和多代同centralization: fully 76 percent of Japan's 堂的大家庭已被摒弃，取而代之的是与119 million citizens live in cities where 外界疏于往来的、只由两代人组成的核community and the extended family have been 心家庭。
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I will persist until I succeed!
abandoned in favor of tow-generation households. isolated, 75. If the tradition of ambition is to have 75.如果野心的传统具有生命力，那么这vitality, it must be widely shared; and it 传统必会为许多人分享；尤其会受到自especially must be highly regarded by people 己也受人仰慕的人士的青睐，在这些人who are themselves admired, the educated not 中受过良好教育的可不占少数。 least among them. 76.当然，人们现在对成功及其各种标志 76. Certainly people do not seem less 的兴趣似乎并不亚于先前。消夏别墅、interested in success and its signs now than 欧陆旅行、宝马车--地点、地名以及品formerly. Summer homes, European travel, 牌或许会有变化，但这类事物在今天被BMWs--the locations, place names and name 人渴求的程度也似乎不会亚于一二十年brands may change, but such items do not seem 前。 less in demand today than a decade or two years ago. 77. Instead, we are treated to fine 77.相反，我们被款待看到这样一些虚伪hypocritical spectacles, which now more than 的壮观景象，他们似乎比以前的任何时ever seem in ample supply: the critic of 候都更供应充足：美国式物质主义的批American materialism with a Southampton 判者却拥有位于南安普顿的避暑山庄：summer home; the publisher of radical books 激进书籍的出版商却在三星级餐厅享用who takes his meals in three-star 一日三餐；倡导在人生各个阶段的参与restaurants; the journalist advocating 民主制的记者，他的子女却就读于私立participatory democracy in all phases of 学校。 life, whose own children are enrolled in private schools. 78. No clear-cut distinction can be drawn 78.科学领域的专业人员和业余爱好者between professional and amateurs in 之间划不出泾渭分明的界线：因为任何science: exceptions can be found to any rule. 规则都有例外。然而，\业余\一词的确Nevertheless, the word \意味着相关人员不能充分融入职业科学a connotation that person concerned is not 界，尤其未能分享科学圈子的价值。 fully integrated into the scientific community and, in particular, may not share its values. 79. The trend was naturally most obvious in 79.很自然，这种趋势会在尤以数学或实those areas of science based especially on a 验室训练为基础的自然学科领域表现最mathematical or laboratory training, and can 为明显，并且可以英国的地质学发展作be illustrated in terms of the development of 例证来说明。 geology in the United kingdom. 80. A comparison of British geological 80.将过去一个半世纪英国地质学领域
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I will persist until I succeed!
publications over the last century and a half 的出版物做一下比较，(我们)就会发现reveals not simply an increasing emphasis on 不仅对科研的主导地位的强调不断攀the primacy of research, but also a changing 升，而且一篇可接受的科研论文所包含definition of what constitutes an acceptable 的内容的定义也有所变化。 research paper. 81. The overall result has been to make 81.这样一来总的结果便是业余爱好者entrance to professional geological journals 想在专业地质学期刊…卜发表文章就更harder for a mateurs, a result that has been 难了，而被广泛使用的论文评审推荐制reinforced by the widespread introduction of 度又进一步强化了这一结果，该种制度refereeing, first by national journals in the 先是出现在19世纪的国家级刊物上，后19th century and then by several local 又在20世纪被几家地方级地质学刊物所geological journals in the 20th century. 82. A rather similar process of differentiation has led to professional geologists coming together nationally within one or two specific societies, whereas the 使用。 82.一个颇为相似的分化过程已经导致专业的地质学家走到一起组成一到两个全国性的专科学术社团，而业余地质爱好者们倾向于要么仍留在地方社团，要amateurs have tended either to remain in 么也以另一种方式组成全国性机构。 local societies or to come together nationally in a different way. 83. Sad to say, this project has turned out 83.遗憾地讲，这次新闻机构可信度调查to be mostly low--level findings about 计划结果只获得了一些十分低层次的发factual errors and spelling and grammar 现，比如新闻报道中的事实错误，拼写mistakes, combined with lots of 或语法错误(和这些低层次发现)交织在head--scratching puzzlement about what in 一起的还有许多令人挠头的困惑，譬如the world those readers really want. 读者到底想读些什么。 84. I believe that the most important forces 84.我认为巨大的并购浪潮背后的最重behind the massive M&M wave are the same that 要的推动力同时也就是促成全球化进程underlie the globalization process: falling 的那方基石：即降低交通运输成本，逐transportation and communication costs, 渐减少贸易投资壁垒，以及大。幅度拓lower trade and investment barriers and 展市场，这些都要求更大规模的经营管enlarged markets that require enlarged 理以满足消费者需求。 operations capable of meeting customers' demands. 85. A lateral move that hurt my pride and 85.一次侧面的不光明磊落的攻击伤害blocked my professional progress promoted me 了我的自尊，阻碍了我事业的发展， 使to abandon my relatively high profile career 我不得不抛弃了那份引人注目的工作，although, in the manner of a disgraced 尽管表面上我还要以一个蒙受屈辱的政government minister, I covered my exit by 府部长的姿态，通过声称\我只不过是想claiming \wanted to spend more time with my 多和家人呆在一起\来掩盖我的退出。
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