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I will persist until I succeed!
expression the widest possible latitude, 有时候这种结果是多么的富有争议或令however disputable or irritating the results 人不快…\ may sometimes be...\ 38.在-上个月的股东大会上关于摇滚歌38. During the discussion of rock singing 词的讨论中，莱文宣称说：\音乐不是社verses at last month's stockholders' 会问题的原因\，他甚至还以他的儿子为meeting, Levin asserted that \例。他的儿子是纽约州布朗克斯的一个the cause of society's ills\教师，并用说唱音乐与学生们进行沟通。 his son, a teacher in the Bronx, New York, who uses rap to communicate with students. 39. Much of the language used to describe 39.有很多用于描述货币政策的词汇，例monetary policy, such as \the 如\轻踩刹车\以\操纵经济软着陆\，使economy to a soft landing\of \touch on the 货币政策听起来像是一门精确的科学。brakes\， makes it sound like a precise science. Nothing could be further from the truth. 没有什么比这更远离实际情况的了。 40. Economists have been particularly 40.经济学家们对英国和美国的有利的surprised by favorable inflation figures in 通货膨胀数据尤其感到惊讶，因为传统Britain and the United States, since, 的计量方法显示两国的经济，特别是美conventional measures suggest that both 国的经济，几乎没有生产萧条的时候。 economies, and especially America's, have little productive slack. 41. The most thrilling explanation is, 41.很不幸，这最令人震惊的解释有一点unfortunately, a little defective. Some 缺陷。一些经济学家认为世界经济结构economists argue that powerful structural 的强有力的变化已经结束了那个以经济changes in the world have upended the old 增长和通货膨胀的历史关联为基础的旧economic models that were based upon the 的经济模式。 historical link inflation. between growth and 42. The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the 42.例如，阿斯旺大坝使得尼罗河不再洪Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the 水泛滥，但是它也夺去了埃及以前所享fertile silt that floods left-all in return 有的洪水留下的肥沃淤泥--这些换宋的for a giant reservoir of disease which is now 就是这么个疾病滋生的水库，现在这个so full of silt that it barely generates 水库积满了淤泥，几乎不能发电了。 electricity. 43.企业重组的新方法--所有那些重新43. New ways of organizing the workplace--all 设计、缩小规模的做法--只是对一个经that re-engineering and downsizing--are only 济的整体生产力做出了一方面的贡献。one contribution to the overall productivity 这种经济还受许多其他因素的驱动，比of an economy, which is driven by many other 如结合设备和机械上的投资、新技术，
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I will persist until I succeed!
factors such as joint investment in equipment 以及在教育和培训上的投资。 and machinery, new technology, and investment in education and training, 44. His colleague, Michael Beer, says that 44.他的同事迈克尔?比尔说，有太多的far too many companies have applied 公司已经用一种机械的方式实行公司内re-engineering in a mechanistic fashion, 部的重新设计，在没有充分考虑长期赢chopping out costs without giving sufficient 利的能力下削减了成本。 thought to long-term profitability. 45.科学卫士们在会议上也表述了他们45. Defenders of science have also voiced 的关注，比如1995年在纽约市举行的 \their concerns at meetings such as \逃离科学与理性\会议，以及去年6 月在Flight from Science and Reason\, held in New 布法罗附近召开的\错误)信息时代的York City in 1995, and \in the Age of 科学\会议。 (Mis) information, which assembled last June near Buffalo. 46. A survey of news stories in 1996 reveals 46.一项关于1996年新闻报道的调查显that the antiscience tag has been attached to 示，反科学的标签还可以贴在许多其他many other groups as well, from authorities 团体身上，从提倡消灭最后存留的天花who advocated the elimination of the last 病毒的权威机构，到鼓吹削减基础研究remaining stocks of smallpox virus to 经费的共和党人(都被贴上了反科学的Republicans who advocated decreased funding 标签)。 for basic research. 47.环境研究的先驱、斯坦福大学的保罗47. The 'true enemies of science, argues Paul ?厄尔里西认为，科学真正的敌人是那些Ehrllch of Stanford University, a pioneer of 对支持全球变暖、臭氧层损耗以及工业environmental studies, are those who 发展的其他后果的证据提出置疑的人。 question the evidence supporting global warming, the depletion of the ozone layer and other consequences of industrial growth. 48. This development--and its strong 48.这种发展--以及其对美国政治、经济implication for US politics and economy in 在未来几年的潜在的强有力的影响一一years ahead--has enthroned the South as 使得南部在全国人口普查中有史以来首America's most densely populated region for 次成为美国人口最密集的地区。 the first time in the history of the nation's head counting. 49.他们常常选择--现在依然这样选择--居住在那些气候较为寒冷的地区， 比49. Often they choose--and still are 如俄勒冈、爱达荷，还有阿拉斯加，为choosing--somewhat colder climates such as 的是逃避烟雾、犯罪，以及\金州\加利Oregon, Idaho and Alaska in order to escape 福尼亚)城市化进程中的其他问题。 smog crime and other plagues of urbanization in the Golden State.
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I will persist until I succeed!
50.结果，加利福尼亚的人口增长率在2050. As a result, California's growth rate 世纪70年代时下降到了18.5％一稍高于dropped during the 1970's, to 18.5 60年代增长率的三分之二，大大低于西percent--little more than two thirds the 部其他各州。 1960's growth figure and considerably below that of other Western states. 51. Unlike most of the world's volcanoes, 51.跟世界上的大多数火山不同的是，它they are not always found at the boundaries 们(热点)并不总是在由构成地球表面巨of the great drifting plates that make up the 大漂流板块之间的边界上出现；相反，earth's surface; on the contrary, many of 它们中有许多位于一个板块较纵深的内them lie deep in the interior of a plate. 部。 52. The relative motion of the plates 52.携带这些大陆板块的相对运动已经carrying these continents has been constructed in detail, but the motion of the plates with respect to another cannot readily be translated into motion with respect to the earth's interior. 能够被详细地表述出来，但是这些板块相对于另一些板块的运动还不能轻易地解释为它们相对于地球内部的运动。 53. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it 53. 系好安全带能够挽救性命，它能将reduces your chance of death or serious 丧生和重伤的概率减少一半以上。 injury by more than half. 54. While warnings are often appropriate and 54.尽管警告常常是适当而且必须的--necessary--the dangers of drug interactions, 比如对于药物相互作用的危险提出警告for example--and many are required by state --许多警告还是按州或联邦政府规定要or federal regulations, it isn't clear that 求给出的，然而(我们)并不清楚，如果they actually protect the manufacturers and 顾客受到伤害时，这些警告是不是确实sellers from liability if a customer is 可以使得生产者和销售者豁免责任。 injured. 55.与此同时，美国法律研究所--由一群55. At the same time, the American Law 法官、律师和理论专家组成，他们的建Institute--a group of judges, lawyers, and 议分量极重--发布了新的民事伤害法令academics whose recommendations carry 指导方针，宣称公司不必提醒顾客注意substantial weight--issued new guidelines 显而易见的危险，也不必连篇累牍地一for tort law stating that companies need not 再提请他们注意一些可能会出现的危warn customers of obvious dangers or bombard 险。 them with a lengthy list of possible ones. 56.但是，在过去的一年间，软件公司已56. In the past year, however, software 经开发出工具，使得公司可以直接将信companies have developed tools that allow 息\推出\给顾客，直接把营销讯息传递companies to \information directly out 给目标顾客。 to
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I will persist until I succeed!
messages directly to targeted customers. 57. The examples of Virtual Vineyards, 57.像Virtual Vineyards，Amazon．comAmazon.com, and other pioneers show that a 这样的先驱网站表明，一个将交互性、Web site selling the right kind of products 热情服务和安全性合理结合以销售同类with the right mix of interactivity, 商品的网址是可以吸引网上客户注意hospitality, and security will attract 的。 online customers. 58.有些人为了学生的就业前景为教室58. An invisible border divides those arguing 里放置电脑而辩，有些人为教育的彻底for computers in the classroom on the behalf 改革中更为广泛的理由为教室里放置电of students' career prospects and those 脑而辩，这两群人之间有一条无形的界arguing for computers in the classroom for 线。 broader reasons of radical education reform. 59. Rather, we have a certain conception of the American citizen, a character who is incomplete if he cannot competently access by things outside of himself. 59.我们更应该具有的是作为美国公民的某种观念，这个公民人物如果不能很恰当地认识到自己的生存和幸福是如何民特征就是不完整的。 how his livelihood and happiness are affected 受到自身之外的事物的影响，那么其公 60. Besides, this is unlikely to produce the 60.另外，在我们这么一个大国里，经济needed number of every kind of professional 延展到这么多的州、涉及到这么多的国in a country as large as ours and where the 际公司，因而要按照数量培养出所需的economy is spread over so many states and 各类专业人员是不大可能的 involves so many international corporations. 61.但是，对一个小部分学生来说，职业61.But,for a small group of students, 教育也是条可取的路径。因为在其他因professional training might be the way to go 素相同的情况下，技能的娴熟是得到工since well-developed skills, all other 作与否的关键。 factors being equal, can be the difference between having a job and not. 62. Declaring that he was opposed to using 62.他宣布自己反对使用这种非同寻常this unusual animal husbandry technique to 的畜牧繁殖技术来克隆人类，并下令．不clone humans, he ordered that federal funds 准联邦政府基金用于做此类试验--尽管not be used for such an experiment-although 还没有人建议这么做--他还请一个以普no one had proposed to do so--and asked an 林斯顿大学校长哈罗得?夏皮罗为首的independent panel of experts chaired by 独立的专家组在 Princeton President Harold Shapiro to 90天内向白宫汇报关于制定有关克隆人report back to the White House in 的国家政策的建议。 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.
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