发布时间 : 星期四 文章(完整word版)新人教版八年级上册Unit5英语讲义更新完毕开始阅读
C．plans to D．plans on 【例3】根据汉语意思完成下句 我能看些新闻吗？
Can I watch ______ ______？
4．Because I hope to find out what's going on around the world.因为我希望弄清世界上会发生什么事。
本句是复合句。what's going on around the world作了find out的宾语。 （1）hope v．& n．希望
作动词时，其后可以接两种形式作宾语： hope to do sth.希望做某事
I hope to see you soon.我希望快点见到你。 hope＋that从句
I hope that you have a good time.我希望你们玩得开心。 Don't lose hope.不要失去希望。(n.) （2）hope和wish
二者都有“希望”的意思，但在运用时不同： I hope to go to college. 我希望去上大学。 其后接动词不定式和从句，不能接hope I hope I can visit the Great sb.to do sth.和双宾语。 Wall. 我希望能去参观长城。 He wished me to go with him. 其后可以接动词不定式、从句、sb.to 他希望我和他一块儿去。 wish Wish you good luck. do sth.和双宾语。 祝你好运。 （3）find out 查明；弄清 find out指通过观察、探索而发现事实的真相。一般指主观有意识的动作。 Think it over，and you'll find out the way to solve this problem. 仔细考虑，你就会发现解决这个问题的办法。 （4）go on继续；发生。常用短语为：
go on doing sth.＝go on with sth.继续做(同一件)事
First he told us the importance of the work，then he went on telling us how to do it.
首先他告诉了我们工作的重要性，然后他继续告诉我们怎样去做。 He went on doing his homework.＝He went on with his homework. 他继续做他的作业。
go on to do sth.继续去做(另一件)事
They went on to talk about another problem after a short rest. 他们短暂休息后又继续讨论另一个问题。 【例1】I hope you ______ at once(立刻)． A．to start B．starting C．can start D．starts
【例2】My mother wished me ______ for her at the school gate. A．wait B．waiting
C．to wait D．that waited
【例3】My schoolbag is missing.Can you ______ who took mine by mistake? A．found out B．found C．find out D．find
【例4】They went on ______ the machine without a rest. A．to repair B．repairing C．repaired D．repair 【例5】 根据括号内所给词的正确形式填空
After he finished homework，he went on ______(do) the dishes.
5．①Oh，I can't stand them.哦，我不能忍受它们。
stand v. 忍受，是及物动词，常用于否定句和疑问句中。 How can you stand her? 你怎么能忍受得了她呢？
stand v. 站立，是不及物动词，后面可接表示地点或位置的词。 Look！My brother is standing under the tree. 看！我弟弟正在树下站着。
【例题】They ______ such bad food. A．stand B．can't stand C．are standing D．stood
6．②I like to follow the story and see what happens next.我喜欢跟着故事情节走，看看下一步会发生什么。
（1）happen v. 发生；出现，是不及物动词。（一般指偶然发生，主语为事，不能为人）
Sth + happens + 地点/时间，意为：某地/某时发生了某事 An accident happened on Park Street.
The accident happened outside my house yesterday. 事故于昨天发生在我家外边。 （2）知识延伸
①happen v．碰巧，主语可以是人，后常跟动词不定式to,表示“碰巧……”.
Sb + happens to do sth.
I happened to see my uncle on the street.
I happened to sit by her in the cinema. 在电影院我碰巧坐在她旁边。
②表示某人发生某事用sth. happens(ed) to sb.
A traffic accident happened to his elder brother yesterday.
What happened to her？＝What was wrong/the matter with her？她出什么事了？
【例1】The accident ______ a rainy night last June. A．happened on B．happened in C．happens on D．happens in 【例2】根据汉语意思完成下句 我碰巧在超市遇到他。
I ______ ______ ______ him in the supermarket.
7．③Well，they may not be very exciting，but you can expect to learn a lot from them.
噢，它们可能不令人兴奋，但是你可以期盼从它们中学到一些知识。
（1）may model v．可以，表示请求或许可，语气比can弱，其否定形式是may not。
May I use your pen? 我可以用你的钢笔吗？
may model v. 也许；可能，表示推测 You can ask him.He may know. 你可以问他，他也许知道。 （2）知识延伸
may引出的一般疑问句，其简略回答是“Yes，主语＋may”或“No，主语＋can't/mustn't”。
—May I sit here？我可以坐在这儿吗？ —Yes，you may.(No，you can't/mustn't.) 是的，你可以。(不，你不可以/不准。)
（3）expect v. 预料；期待，后可接名词、代词、动词不定式、that从句或复合宾语(即expect sb.to do sth.)。
I expect to be back within a week. 我希望一周内回来。
I didn't expect him to stay so long. 我没想到他会待这么久。
【例1】—Mary，______ I have some more cakes? —Certainly，help yourself. A．need B．must C．will D．may 【例2】—May we put the box in the room? —No，you ______. A．may B．can't C．may not D．needn't 【例3】My parents are ______ us to come for dinner. A．expect B．expecting C．waiting to D．expecting to
Section B 2b
【课文互动】
熟读第29页的2b并复述课文，根据课文内容填空。
When people say “ ”，we think of art and history. ①But one very symbol in American culture is a cartoon. We all know and love the black mouse with two large round ears—Mickey Mouse. ② 80 years ago，he first
in the Steamboat Willie. ③When this cartoon in New York on November 18,1928，it was cartoon sound and music. The man Mickey was Walt Disney. ④He became very and . In the 1930s，he 87 cartoons with Mickey.
Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so .One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a
man，but he always tried any danger. ⑤In his early films，Mickey was and had many problems losing his house or girlfriend，Minnie. ⑥However，he was always try his best. People went to the cinema to see the “little man” win. Most of them wanted to be like Mickey.
On November 18,1978，Mickey became the first cartoon to have a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame. People today to see more than just a little mouse fighting bad guys，but many still know who he is. Who has a pair of ears more famous than Mickey's？
当人们说“文化”时，我们会想到艺术和历史。但是在美国文化中一个非常著名的象征是卡通片。我们都知道并喜欢那只有两个大大的、圆圆的耳朵的黑老鼠——米老鼠。80多年前，他首次出现在卡通片《汽船威利》中。当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约问世时，它是第一部有声音和音乐的卡通片。米老鼠背后的人是沃尔特·迪斯尼。他变得非常富有和成功。在20世纪30年代，他用米老鼠制作了87部动画片。
也许有人会问为什么这个卡通动物变得如此受欢迎。其中主要的原因之一是米老鼠像一个普通的人，但是他总是尽力去面对任何危险。在他早期的电影中，米老鼠是不幸的并遇到了许多问题，诸如失去了房子和他的女朋友明妮。然而，他总是愿意尽最大努力。人们去电影院看这“小人”成功。他们大多数想和米老鼠一样。
在1978年11月18日，米老鼠成为好莱坞星光大道中的第一个有星的卡通人物。尽管今天的人们期望看到的不仅仅只是一只与坏家伙作斗争的小老鼠了，但是许多人依然知道他是谁。谁还会有一对比米老鼠更有名的耳朵呢？ 【重点句型】
1．meaningless adj. 毫无意义的；意思不明确的 （1）What you did is meaningless.
你所做的毫无意义。
less是形容词否定后缀，意为“没有……的”。 hope→hopeless 无希望的；help→helpless 无助的 （2）知识延伸
meaningful adj. 有意义的
Planting trees in spring is meaningful. 春天种树很有意义。 meaning n．意义；意思
What's the meaning of the sign? 这个标志的意思是什么？
【例题】I can't know the ______ of the sentence.I think it's ______. A．meaning；meaning B．meaningful；meaning C．meaning；meaningless D．meaning；meaningful
2．①But one very famous symbol in American culture is a cartoon.