发布时间 : 星期二 文章外研版八年级英语下册单元测试题全套及答案解析A更新完毕开始阅读
M：What about tomorrow?
W：I'm afraid not. I'm too busy. Let's start the day after tomorrow.
四、Health is very important. But dear friends, do you really know how to keep healthy? Here are some of my ideas. First, we must go to bed early and get up early. We should have enough sleep, or we may get ill. Second, we should eat plenty of healthy food like green vegetables and fruit. Third, we should drink something healthy such as apple juice and milk. Finally, we should exercise often. We can play basketball or run with our friends. Doing sports can make us healthy and strong. 听力答案：
一、1—5.B A C B C 二、6—10.B B C A B 三、11—15.C B C A C
四、16.get ill 17.green vegetables 18.milk 19. basketball 20.strong 笔试答案：
五、21.C 点拨：考查冠词。What's wrong with...？相当于What's the matter...？意为“(某人)怎么了？”；have
got a fever为固定搭配，意为“发烧”。 22.B
23. A 点拨：用词义辨析法解答。awful“极坏的”；calm“镇静的”；glad“高兴的”；proud“自豪的”，结合下文see a doctor可知选A。
24. D 点拨：考查系动词辨析。smell“闻起来”；taste“尝起来”；feel“摸起来”；sound“听起来”，结合句子主语Your travel plan可知应选D。
25. C 点拨：考查动词短语辨析。句意：——昨天你参加会议了吗？——不，我生病了。make up“编写”；look for“寻找”；take part in“参加”；keep clear of“避开”，故选C。
26. C 点拨：考查动词辨析。表示“到达”，reach为及物动词，后面直接跟宾语，land“着陆”，不符合题意，故选C。
27. B 点拨：考查时态。have been to意为“去过”，人已经回来；have gone to意为“去”，人没有回来或已经在路上，结合问句可知，人没有回来，故选B。
28. D 点拨：考查时态辨析。结合句意：——今晚你和我一起去看电影吗？——抱歉，我看过了。可知，此处用现在完成时。
29. A 点拨：考查介词辨析。for后跟时间段；since后跟时间点，第一空后为a long time，为时间段，故用for；第二空后为two months ago，为时间点，故用since。
30. A 点拨：考查不定代词辨析。none“(三者及以上)一个也不”；both“两者都”；neither“(两者中)一个也不”；all“(三者及以上)都”，结合句中的forty students及comes可知应选A。
31. D 点拨：用关键词法解答。根据句中sweet和but可知需用表示味道的单词，故选D。
32. C 点拨：考查形容词辨析。句意：在这么短的时间内完成这项工作是不可能的。我们需要更多帮助。故选C。
33. A 点拨：考查非谓语动词。can't help doing sth.意为“禁不住做某事”，故选A。 34. C 点拨：考查非谓语动词。can't wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地做某事”。
35. A 点拨：用情景交际法解答。回答别人请求时，应该用“no problem”(没问题)。
六、36.A 点拨：细节理解题。根据“When students finish the homework, they keep it on WeChat(微信). ”知学
生在完成作业后可以保存在微信上，故选A。
37. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第三段开头Guo's students like the new way and think it is interesting.可知选C。
38. C 点拨：细节理解题。在It is worth trying to use new technology in education.中，it为形式主语，真正主语为to use new technology in education，故选C。
39. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据They are afraid that their children will spend too much time on computers and less time communicating with teachers.可知家长担心孩子们在电脑上花费时间过多而和老师交流时间变少。故选B。
40. C 点拨：归纳理解题。这篇短文主要介绍西安的郭老师通过微信检查学生作业，这种方式受到了学生的欢迎，郭老师认为这种利用新技术的方式使批阅作业更方便。结合选项，选C。
七、
A 41.C 点拨：词义猜测题。用关键词法解答。and前后是并列关系，结合后面的语境可猜测词义为“笨
拙的”。
42. D 点拨：细节理解题。用跳读法解答。由第一段最后一句可知选D。
43. A 点拨：主旨大意题。用主旨句法解答。第二段第一句为主旨句，故选A。
44. D 点拨：用联系上下文法解答。专家们说事实并非如此，这个事实指的是 “计算机足够聪明以至于在每个方面都能打败人类”。
45. B 点拨：用略读法解答。通读全文可知，机器人虽然智能但是有些生活中的问题机器人不如人类解决得好，所以机器人取代人类是很难的。
B 46. C 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中many people walk more than 5，000 steps a day可知：在中国，
许多人每天行走5000多步。故选C。
47. A 点拨：细节理解题。根据第一段中over 23% choose running可知：超过23%的中国人选择跑步作为他们最喜欢的锻炼方式。故选A。
48. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中many people would rather do exercise in nature可知：许多人更喜欢在大自然中做锻炼。故选B。
49. B 点拨：细节理解题。根据第二段中Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well可知：快走非常容易，并且花费少、效果好。故选B。
50. C 点拨：主旨大意题。本文主要讲了走路这种运动方式，与运动和健康有关。故选C。
C 51. B 点拨：细节理解题。用跳读法解答。根据第一段第一句“The Dead Sea of China is in Daying,
Sichuan Province.”可知死海位于四川省大英县，故选B。
52. C 点拨：词义猜测题。根据第一段倒数第二句“...will not sink”可以推知float意为“漂浮”。
53. A 点拨：细节理解题。用跳读法解答。根据第二段第一句“The place of interest was built in 2003.”可知死海景区修建于2003年。
54. D 点拨：细节理解题。用扫读法解答。根据第二段“When you feel tired, you can come here for surfing.”可知可以在死海冲浪。
55. B 点拨：细节理解题。用跳读法解答。根据第三段第二句“You can take a bus or a train.”可知可以乘坐汽车或火车去死海，故选B。
八、56.60%
57. 对宇航员来说，太空垃圾也被认为是一种极大的危险。 58. Space.
59. They can spend a few days in a space hotel or live in space. 60. Space Danger 九、61－65.CAEDF
十、66.have a try 67.won the hearts of
68. stopped taking photos 69.can't wait to 70.fast food 十一、参考范文：
Keep Healthy
Today, some students have several health problems. One of them is eating too much junk food. It's bad for their health. Although their parents don't want them to eat too much junk food, they still eat it.
Another problem is playing computer games. It's bad for their eyes. They can easily be short-sighted after playing computer games for a long time. Besides, they can't pay attention to their studies, either.
What should we do to keep healthy? Firstly, I think we should eat more vegetables and fruit. Secondly, we should listen to parents' suggestions, and stay away from computer games. Thirdly, we should keep about eight hours' sleep every day. We can do sports every day, such as running and playing ball games.
第二学期期中测试卷
时间：120分钟 满分：120分
第Ⅰ卷 听力部分(25分)
Ⅰ.听句子，选出与所听内容相符的图片。(每小题1分，共5分)
A B C D E 1. ______ 2. ______ 3. ______ 4. ______ 5. ______
Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确的答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 6. A. Long. B. Short. C. Fair. 7. A. Ugly. B. Tall. C. Short but handsome. 8. A. She likes watching TV.
B. She likes going to the movies. C. She likes reading.
9. A. Because he is tall and handsome. B. Because he knows a lot. C. Because he is cool and fun. 10. A. Soccer. B. Tennis. C. Both. Ⅲ. 听对话，选择正确答案。(每小题1分，共5分) 听第一段对话，回答11～13小题。 11. Where will Susan go next month? A. Beijing. B. England. C. America. 12. Who will she go with? A. Her brother. B. Her parents. C. Nobody. 13. How long will she stay there? A. 2 years. B. 2 months. C. 2 weeks. 听第二段对话，回答14～15小题。 14. Where do they want to go? A. A mountain. B. A hotel. C. A beach. 15. Why do they want to have a holiday so much? A. They have studied hard for quite a long time. B. They like the Summer Beach very much. C. They haven't seen each other for years.
Ⅳ.听短文，完成表格。(每小题2分，共10分) (16)________________, On the first day, He kept on fishing for (18)____________, Unfortunately, On his way back to the hotel, he decided to Liu Ming went on a trip to Qingdao. he (17)______________ on the beach. but he didn't catch any fish. his left foot (19)________by a sharp rock when he took off his shoes to go swimming. but he found his wallet—with everything in it, have a drink, was (20)________. 第Ⅱ卷 笔试部分(95分) Ⅴ.单项选择。(每小题1分，共10分) 21. —Would you like to try some pizza?
—Yes, please. It ________ lovely and ________ nice. A. sounds; sees B. hears; turns C. looks; smells D. sounds; watches
22. —My sister won first prize in yesterday's dancing competition. —Really? Then your mother must be ______her. A. mad at B. worried about C. interested in D. proud of
23. They are very ________ with the results of the survey. A. satisfy B. satisfies C. satisfied D. to satisfy
24. Simon looks worried because he ________ a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result. A. enters B. entered C. will enter D. is entering 25. —Would you like to try some cookies?
—Yes, please. I ________ dinner. So I feel a bit hungry. A. had B. haven't had C. have had D. didn't had
26. —Have you read the book ________Around the World in 80 Days? —No, I haven't. A. about B. called C. name D. calling
27. Some boys in our class ________the football club for a year. They are crazy about playing football now. A. joined B. have joined C. have been in D. join
28. With the help of the Internet, news can________every corner of the world. A. arrive B. go C. reach D. get 29. About 200 ________ have been sold. A. million copy B. millions copies C. millions copy D. million copies
30. Shared bikes, which are environmentally friendly ________ quite popular among big cities in China since last April. A. became B. have become C. will become D. become Ⅵ.完形填空。(每小题1分，共10分)
How much do you learn about the solar system? The following passage (短文) will tell you.
The earth is a planet. It as well as seven __31__planets goes around the sun.We__32__the eight planets and the sun the solar system. The first planet, __33__the sun, is Mercury (水星). It is 58 million __34__from the sun. Venus (金星)is the second planet next to the sun, and__35__planet, the earth, is the third. It is 150 million kilometres from the sun.
Jupiter (木星), Saturn (土星), Neptune (海王星) and Uranus (天王星) are all__36__than the earth, __37__Venus, Mars and Mercury are smaller than the earth.