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最新八年级英语上册阅读理解专项复习(word)

一、八年级英语上册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) 1.阅读理解

Have you seen Avatar(《阿凡达》)? It's a popular3Dflm, and you may have to wear 3D glasses to see it. The 3D glasses make the images(图像) from the film look as if they are coming straight towards you.

More and more 3D films are coming to theatres. Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future. 3D technology can make TV and films more exciting. However, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3D films. Why? When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle. Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together. 3D technology uses two film projectors(投影机). One projects a left—eye image and the other projects a right—eye image. 3D glasses allow us to see a different image in each eye. So, when we are watching a 3D film, our brain can't put together the images. The brain needs to work harder at reading \makes it easier for people with eye problems to get dizzy(头晕的) or have headaches. A famous eye doctor said if your eyes can't focus(聚焦)on the same object at once, you will have trouble watching 3D films.

(1)According to the passage, Avatar is a _______.

A. digital camera B. digital TV set C. 3D film D. AD film (2)The 3D glasses can make the images from the film _______.

A. look more beautiful than usual B. look as if they are coming straight towards you C. look as if they are far away from you D. look clearer than usual (3)People will have _______ in their homes in the near future.

A. 3D computers B. 3D phones C. 3D films D. 3D TV sets (4)When we look at an object, _______. A. each eye sees the object at the same angle B. our brain puts the two different pictures together C. there will be two film projectors in our eyes D. our brain can't put together the images 【答案】 (1)C (2)B (3)D (4)B

【解析】【分析】主要讲了3D电影。

(1)细节题。根据It's a popular 3D film.可知是3D电影,故选C。

(2)细节题。根据The 3D glasses make the images(图像) from the film look as if they are coming straight towards you.可知3D眼镜从电影里制作图像,看起来好像它们正在朝你直走,故选B。

(3)细节题。根据Some say that 3D TV sets will come into our homes in the near future.可知

在不久的将来3D电视将进入我们家,故选D。

(4)细节题。根据When we look at an object(物体), each eye sees it at a different angle.Our eyes send the two images to our brain(大脑), and the brain puts them together.可知当我们看物体时,每个眼睛在不同的角度看见物体,我们的眼睛把图像发送给我们的大脑,大脑将图像放在一起,故选B。

【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

2.阅读理解

There is a saying in China that goes, \famous women who have a big influence in China.

China's Women's Volleyball Team Profession: Sportswomen Key word: Persistent Achievement: After a 12-year wait, China's Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The team are now. regarded as national heroines, proudly carrying the flag of China's Olympic glory(荣耀) that first flew 30 years ago. Dong Qing Profession: TV hostess Key word: Intelligent Achievement: As a well- known Chinese television hostess, she is the face of two cultural shows Chinese Poetry Conference(会议) and Readers. The shows are redefining(重新定义) audiences' opinions on traditional culture and seeking the beauty of life. Dong Mingzhu Profession: Businesswoman Key word: Thoughtful Achievement: Dong Mingzhu has changed GREE from a small factory into the world's largest maker of air conditioners based on sales. Dong has won the award \ Wu Yishu Profession: Student ‘Key word: Wise Achievement: Wu Yishu, a senior high school student from Shanghai, is the champion of Chinese Poetry Conference. Her rich knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she has become famous online.\ (1)When did China's Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal first? A. In 1986. B. In 1996. C. In 2002. D. In 2016. (2)Dong Qing is famous for/as .

A. a television hostess B. the beauty of her good life

C. her rich knowledge D. the award \ (3)What do you think the underlined word \ A. A name of a famous person. B. A large supermarket. C. A name of a great factory. D. A good TV program. (4)Which of the following words can best describe Wu Yishu?

A. Persistent. B. Intelligent C. Thoughtful. D. Wise. (5)Who can you see on the same TV program according to the passage? A. The women players and Dong Qing. B. Dong Mingzhu and Dong Qing. C. The women players and Dong Mingzhu D. Wu Yishu and Dong Qing. 【答案】 (1)A (2)A (3)C (4)D (5)D

【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些著名的女士对中国产生的重大的影响。

(1)细节题。根据第一个表格After a 12-year wait, China's Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal at the 2016 Summer Olympics. The team are now. regarded as national heroines, proudly carrying the flag of China's Olympic glory(荣耀) that first flew 30 years ago.经过12年的等待,中国女排赢得了2016年夏季奥运会的金牌。球队现在是。被誉为国家英雄,骄傲地高举着30年前第一次飘扬的中国奥林匹克光荣旗帜。可知30年前是2016-30=1986年,故选A。

(2)细节题。根据第二个表格Profession: TV hostess可知董卿是一名电台主持人,故选A。

(3)细节题。根据第三个表格Dong Mingzhu has changed GREE from a small factory into the world's largest maker of air conditioners based on sales.董明珠将格力从一家小工厂变成了全球最大的空调销售制造商。所以GREE是一个工厂的名字,故选C。

(4)细节题。根据第四个表格Key word: Wise可知是明智的,故选D。

(5)细节题。根据第二个表格As a well- known Chinese television hostess, she is the face of two cultural shows Chinese Poetry Conference(会议) and Readers.可知董卿主持中国诗词大会,第四个表格Wu Yishu, a senior high school student from Shanghai, is the champion of Chinese Poetry Conference.来自上海的高中生吴亦舒是中国诗歌大会的冠军。可知吴亦舒出现在中国诗词大会上,所以董卿和吴亦舒出现在同一个电视节目上,故选D。 【点评】考查阅读理解,主要考查细节题,注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

3.任务型阅读

A traveler came out of the airport. There were a lot of taxis. He asked every taxi driver his name. Then he took the third one. It cost 5 dollars from the airport to the hotel. \for the whole day?\but the man said it was OK.

The taxi driver took the man everywhere. He showed him all the parks and museums in the city. In the evening they went back to the hotel. The traveler gave the taxi driver 100 dollars and said, \about tomorrow? It's another 100 dollars. \the man said, \OK! See you tomorrow.\

The next day the taxi driver took the traveler everywhere again. They visited all the parks and museums again, and in the evening they went back to the hotel. The man gave the taxi driver 100 dollars again and said, \traveler and, above all, 100 dollars a day was a lot of money. \you come from?\Her name is Susanna. Do you know her?\\

(1)Where did the traveler come from?

________

(2)Why did the traveler take the third taxi?

Because ________

(3)Usually the cost traveling one day by taxi may be ________.

(4)Who asked the traveler to give the money to the taxi driver?

________

(5)The driver was unhappy ________

【答案】 (1)He comes from New York.