英语:高考英语易错题汇编全国通用(有详细答案解析)教学文案 联系客服

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高考英语易错题汇编[全国通用](有详细答案解析)

6. Not far from the club there was a garden, ____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon. A. whose B. its C. which D. that

答案为B。此题关键是理解seated这个单词,它是过去分词,而不是作谓语的过去式。它不能在句中谓语。所以后面句子不是一个非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,故选代词its。

7. You should treat him (in) the way ____ suits him most. A. that B. in which C. / D. why

此题中先行词the way 后面的定语从句中充当主语。故只能选A。如果先行词the way有从句中充当状语,则可以用that, in which或省略。

8. He is a strict but kind-hearted father, ____ the children respect but are afraid of.

A. / B. that C. for whom D. one whom

此题答案只能为D。替代词one在句中作同位语,代指father,后面再接一个定语从句。先行词one 又在从句中充当宾语。

10. Not only ______the jewelry she ____been sold for her son’s gambling debts but also her house.

A. is; has B. has; had C. has; has D. 不填; has

此题中由于Not only 置于句首,故用部分倒装结构。第一个has助动词,是句中谓语动词has been sold中has的提前。第二个has为实义动词,属于定语从句中,表示“有”的意思。本句的意思为:不但是她所有的珠宝而且还有她的房子

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一起已经被卖掉作为她儿子的赌债了。答案为C。

11. We should do more such exercises in the future,I think,_____ those we did yesterday.

A. as B. like C. about D. than 此题前面有more,根据题意,应该选D。比较:

□We should do such exercises in the future, I think, _____ we did yesterday.

此题应选A 因为we did yesterday是句子,所以用连词as

□The teacher suggested that we should do _____ what he did yesterday.

此题应选B 应为我what we did yesterday是名词性从句,所以用介词like 13. Who would you rather ______ the report instead of you? A. have write B. have to write C. write D. have written

此题还原为You would rather have who write the report instead

知答案为A

句式为:have sb. do sth.

14. Who would you rather ______ you repair your CD player? A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help

此题还原为You would rather who helped you repair your CD player.可知答案为B

句式为:would rather sb. did sth. 是虚拟语气

15. We’ll be free tomorrow,so I suggest ______ to the history museum.

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A. to visit B. visiting C. we should visit D. a visit suggest的句式为:

suggest sb. (should) do sth.是虚拟语气 suggest doing sth.

suggest sth. to sb. 所以答案为D

16. I like swimming,while what my brother enjoys ______. A. cooking B. to cook C. is cooking D. cook what my brother enjoys是名词性从句做主语,所以答案为C

17. — How long have you been here? — ______ the end of last month, A. In B. By C. At D. Since since引导的介词短语和现在完成时连用

20.—What do you think of the concert? —I really enjoy it. I didn’t expect it was ____ wonderful.

A. as B. more C. most D.very

A 这是一个省略句,承接上文,省略了as I had thought。

25. He had a lot of friends, none of _____ could lend him any money. A. whom B. them C. which D. who 此题选A,none of whom could ... 为非限制性定语从句

对比:He had a lot of friends, but none of _____ could lend him any money.

A. whom B. them C. which D. who

此题选B,由于句中有并列连词 but,整个句子为并列句,因此选them

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He wrote a lot of novels, none of _____ translated into a foreign language.

A. them B. which

C . it D. what

同学们看了上面一题的分析后,也许会毫不犹豫地认为此题应选 B,理由是none前没有并列连词 and 或 but,但这次又错了。此题的最佳选项应是A,注意此句与上面一句有着本质的不同,即此句的 translated 不是谓语,而是一个非谓语动词(过去分词),所以逗号后面其实不是一个完整的句子,而是一个独立结构。假若在 translated 前加一个助动词 was,则此题应选(which),构成一个非限制性定语从句。所以做这类题要特别小心,千万不要想当然,更不要受思维定势的影响。

26. I met several people there, two of _____were foreigners. A. whom B. them C. who D. which

此题选A,two of whom were foreigners 为非限制性定语从句

对比:I met several people there, two of _____ being foreigners. A. whom B. them C. who D. which

题选B,two of them being foreigners 不是一个完整的句子,因为句子没有谓语,而只有非谓语动词 being

27. She may have missed the train, in _____ case she won't arrive for another hour.

A. whose B. that

C. which D. what

此题容易误选 A,因为不少同学认为在定语从句中能用做定语的关系代词的只有 whose。其实除 whose 可用做定语外,which 也可用做定语,只是含义上有差

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