发布时间 : 星期一 文章Unit 13People重点单词短语句型及练习(含答案)更新完毕开始阅读
⑤I sincerely hope that you will take_my_suggestions_into_consideration.(consideration) ⑥I sincerely hope that you will consider_my_suggestions_carefully.(consider) 联想发散：表示“决不”的短语有：
①in no case ②by no means ③at no time ④in no way ⑤under no circumstances
desire n．渴望；欲望；vt.希望得到；想要
(重庆卷写作)It’s our desire that you (should) provide some money to fund our program，as well as offer us some practical suggestions.
我们渴望你能为我们的项目提供一些资金，还能提供一些实用的建议。
??to do sth.迫切想要做某事
(1)have a strong desire ?
??for sth.急于想得到某物
(2)desire to do sth. 渴望做某事 desire sb.to do sth. 想要某人做某事 desire that (should) do... 渴望做??
The teacher desired that all the exercises (should) be handed in before school was over. 老师要求所有练习放学前交上来。 ◎ 巧学巧练3
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①Devoted to her career，she has no desire to_become (become) a wife and mother. ②We desire that immediate help (should)be_given (give) to the local villagers who have been trapped by the flood.
③Each student in our class desires to_go (go) to a famous university. 能力提升(高考小作文)
④(2014·上海卷写作)另一方面，作为中学生，我们不应该让这样的新闻分散我们日常学习的注意力，与此同时，我渴望你们在报纸上增加职业规划栏目。
For another，as_middle_school_students，we shouldn’t let such news distract us from our routine study.Meanwhile，I_desire_that_you_(should)_add_career_planning_to_the_newspaper. judge vt.断定；判断；判决；n.裁判员；法官；评判员
(全国卷Ⅰ书面表达)I’m writing to invite you to be a judge at our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15.我写信邀请你担任6月15日在我们学校举行的英语演讲比赛的裁判。
(1)judge...from/by... 从??来判断 judge between right and wrong 判断是非
as far as I can judge 据我判断；我认为
(2)judging by/from 从??上看；根
据??判断 As the old saying goes，“We should never judge a person by his looks.”常言道，我们不能以貌取人。
◎ 巧学巧练4
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①If he had played a part in the film，he would have_been_judged (judge) to be the best actor this year.
②Judging (judge) from the book I have read，I think he is a very promising writer. 能力提升(一句多译)
依我看来，是他而不是你该受责备。
③As_far_as_I_can_judge，it is he rather than you is to blame. ④As_far_as_I_am_concerned，it is he rather than you is to blame. ⑤In_my_opinion，it is he rather than you is to blame. ⑥In_my_view，it is he rather than you is to blame.
温馨提示：judging from/by表示“从??上看；根据??判断”，用在句首时，为一个独立成分，不受句子主语和时态影响，只用现在分词作状语，而不采用过去分词的形式。
upset adj.心烦意乱的；vt.使不安；使心烦；打乱
(佳句诵读)What impressed me most was that I failed in an English exam，feeling extremely upset and disappointed.让我印象最深的是，一次英语考试我失败了，我感到非常难过和失望。
(1)be upset about/over/at sth. 为某事心烦 be upset to do sth./that... ??让人不安/心烦
(2)upset oneself about sth. 为某事而烦恼 It upsets sb.to do sth. 做??让某人不安 It upsets sb.that... 让某人心烦的是?? Don’t be upset about it—no harm has been done. 不要为那事烦恼，没有造成损害。 ◎ 巧学巧练5
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①She was upset to_know (know) that her application for the position was refused.
②There is no sense upsetting (upset) yourself about it now.Look forward and everything will be all right.
③All my plans were_upset (upset) by the sudden change in the weather. 能力提升(一句多译)
(2014·山东卷书面表达)我曾经不擅长英语，词汇掌握少，语法也差，这使我确实伤心。 ④Once I was not very good at English.I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor，which_really_made_me_upset. ⑤Once I was not very good at English.I didn’t know enough words and my grammar was also poor，and it_really_upset_me. concentrate vi.& vi.集中；聚集
(佳句诵读)We must concentrate our attention on improving education.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。
(1)concentrate on (doing) sth. 专心(做)某事
concentrate one’s mind/attention/oneself on 集中注意力/专心于?? (2)focus on 集中精力于?? fix/focus one’s mind/attention on/upon 集中注意力于??
(3)concentration n．集中；专心
Playing computer games can give us some relaxation after school，but as students we must concentrate on our studies.放学后玩电脑游戏能给我们带来快乐和放松，但是作为学生，我们必须集中精力学习。
◎ 巧学巧练6
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①For example，I can just concentrate on reading (read) for a short time.
②Speaking on the phone requires concentration (concentrate) and takes a driver’s attention from the road.
能力提升(一句多译)
你若集中精力学习英语，你会掌握这门语言的。(concentrate)
③If you concentrate_(your_attention)_on English，you will master the language. ④Concentrate_(your_attention)_on English，and you will master the language. ⑤Concentrating_(your_attention)_on English will enable you to master the language.
devote vt.献身；专心于
(写作佳句)He devoted all his spare time to helping students with their English.他把所有的
业余时间都用来帮助他的学生学习英语。
(1)devote...to... 把??奉献给；把??专注于 devote oneself to 致力于；献身于 (2)devoted adj. 深爱的；忠诚的 be devoted to 专心于；致力于 (3)devotion n. 关爱；奉献
(2014·湖南卷)You will never gain success unless you are fully devoted to your work.除非你全身心地投入工作中，否则你永远不会获得成功。
◎ 巧学巧练7
基础练习(单句语法填空)
①Mr Reed made up his mind to devote all he had to setting (set) up some schools for poor children.
②Devoted (devote) to his research work，the professor cared little about any other things. ③From my first job at the restaurant，I learned teamwork and devotion (devote)．
④Her son，to whom she is so devoted，went abroad last year，leaving her alone in the small village.
能力提升(一句多译)
一心投入教育失聪儿童，这位年轻女士很少有时间照顾她自己的女儿。
⑤Devoting_herself_to_teaching the deaf children，the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.(现在分词作状语)
⑥Devoted_to_teaching the deaf children，the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.(过去分词作状语)
deserve vi.& vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得；应得
(佳句诵读)Maria is constantly making efforts；she deserves to achieve the goal of entering the key university.玛丽亚一直很努力，她应该达到进入重点大学的目标。
deserve to do sth.应该做??；值得做?? deserve to be done＝deserve doing ??值得被做 deserve consideration/attention值得考虑/注意
With many wild animals gradually dying out，the present situation deserves attention. 由于许多野生动物逐渐灭绝，目前的形势值得注意。 ◎ 巧学巧练8
基础练习(单句语法填空)