发布时间 : 星期二 文章研究生英语精读教程教师参考书（第三版上）-参考答案及授课详解更新完毕开始阅读
Ⅱ. Vocabulary
A. 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
B. 11. B 12. A 13. D 14. A 15. D 16. B 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. C 68
研究生英语精读教程
教师参考书（第三版/上）
Ⅲ. Cloze
1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. D 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. D 15. A
Ⅳ. Translation
A. 在所有那些有一定自尊又有相当内容的报纸的中间部分都有一些版面， 以其独到的眼光和创造性而办得比头版更具色彩。在诸如“ 微型市场” 这样 的红字栏目下，挤满了密密麻麻的醒目小广告，并附有大量的轮廓线条插图。 这些广告宣传的奇异商品比天方夜谭中阿拉丁的山洞宝库更加琳琅满目。 这些广告代表着一种亚文化，甚至包括它自己的语言和标志。它的叙事 语言都用最高级，它唯一的语法规则是惊叹号。所提供的全部商品的共同特 征是以某种确实很独特的方式极其诱人地使生活丰富多彩。这些商品总是能 够满足制造出来的需求，因为这是一种在广告出现之前几乎毫无例外地并不 存在的需求。
B. 1. One of the unhealthy trends today is that many people spend too much money just trying to keep up with the Joneses.
2. Since he doesn’t give you a chance to make a choice, you might as well refuse his offer.
3. Imagine what stories the things you have bought will tell and you will be careful about taste next time when you buy things.
4. Anything we put into the market sells well because people have convictions [trust] in quality of our company’s products. 5. You’d not be better off just acquiescing like this.
6. In old times, the design of furniture got out of touch with real life. Needless ornamentation (decorations) made us forget what furniture
was really for. Modern design aims at simplicity and efficiency, getting rid of all that is inessential, but providing what is pleasing and useful. A piece of fine modern furniture should never be seen in isolation, but as part of a setting. Only then can we judge its shape, colour and utility, and say whether it is in good taste or not.
Unit Seven 69
Ⅴ. Writing
Suggested passage:
On Buying Clothes
Clothes play two major roles: functional (or practical), and decorational
(or esthetical). When we buy clothes, there are more factors to take into consideration: size, price and durability.
Functional considerations in buying clothes are obvious because
we wear different clothes for different seasons and different occasions. So is the dictating factor of size. We rule out any possibility of buying an article unless it fits us perfectly. For most of us, price and durability still greatly influence our buying. But as people’s pockets become more and more bulging nowadays, these two factors carry less and less weight when people make their decisions at a fashion shop.
Perhaps the most difficult decision to make in buying a piece of
clothing is about its style on esthetical grounds; its shape, its colour, the texture of its material, and its workmanship. As what we wear tells stories about us, showing to others what kind of people we are and what kind of
taste we have, we can not afford to be careless about this. We try a coat on and stand before a mirror, turning this way and that, imagining how others would think of us in it. When finally we decide to take it, it is because we are convinced that we have properly exercised our taste in addition to other practical consideration.
Exersise B
Ⅰ. 1. clarity 2. ancestor 3. arrogant 4. allowance 5. audible 6. auxiliary 7. album 8. authoritative 9. alcohol 10. investigations 11. lathe 12. shutter 13. (walking) through, picturesque 14. ready, accuracy
15. competitors, challenged 70
研究生英语精读教程
教师参考书（第三版/上）
Ⅱ. 1. wonder, doing 2. to cope with 3. talking 4. clears away 5. clarified 6. checking up
7. was fixed up 8. did not come across 9. are accustomed 10. to console 11. to clash 12. were driven out
13. will compensate 14. will be brought forward 15. to look at
Ⅲ. 1. horribly—horrible 2. N
3. cabinet is—cabinet are 4. has—have
5. known for—known as 6. imaginary—imaginative 7. should work—will work 8. N
9. should be kept—should have been kept 10. so—such 11. N