发布时间 : 星期日 文章2018-2019学年江苏省无锡市普通高中高一上学期期末教学质量抽测英语试题(解析版)更新完毕开始阅读
考查名词。句意：考虑到她的素质和经验，她是总经理职位的理想候选人。candidate表示“候选人”，故填candidate。
六、短文语法填空（共10个空格;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
A girl ___61___(name)Dina was born in California in 1932. After ___62___(graduate) from university in 1954, she worked at a children’s hospital in Kentucky for several years. However, her interest in animals inspired her ____63____ ( take)her first step towards her future work. In 1966, she went to Africa to study rare mountain gorillas
Even though some of the gorillas were quite dangerous, this didn't not discourage her. She showed great ____64____ (devote) to her work and loved to tell people about gorillas. Dina was an outgoing and kind person and had the ability to gain valuable data about their lives by becoming a ____65____(company)to them. She wrote a book about the gorillas she had lived _____66_____ It is thanks to her research _____67_____we now know more about mountain gorillas. Her love for the gorillas teaches people about dangers these animals ____68____(face)with. Now they are protected by governments and various organizations. ____69____her work, there would be very few mountain gorillas left today. She has received world’s ____70____(famous)around the world and is now regarded as one of the heroes of the 20 century. 【答案】61. named 62. graduating 63. to take 64. devotion 65. companion 66. with 67. that 68. are faced 69. Without 70. fame 【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了Dina的早年经历以及对保护山地大猩猩所做出的贡献。 【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：1932年，一个叫Dina的女孩出生在加利福尼亚。girl 与name之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，表示被动，用过去分词做后置定语，故填named。
- 21 -
th
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：1954年大学毕业后，她在肯塔基州的一家儿童医院工作了几年。作介词After的宾语用动名词，故填graduating。 【63题详解】
考查不定式。句意：然而，她对动物的兴趣鼓舞她向未来的工作迈出了第一步。inspire sb to do表示“鼓舞某人做某事”，故填to take。 【64题详解】
考查名词。句意：她对自己的工作表现出了极大的奉献精神，喜欢告诉人们关于大猩猩的事情。此处缺少名词作showed的宾语，故填devotion。 【65题详解】
考查名词。句意：Dina是一个外向又善良的人，她能通过成为它们的伙伴来获得关于它们生活的有价值的数据。作becoming的表语用名词，故填companion。 【66题详解】
考查介词。句意：她写了一本关于和她一起生活的大猩猩的书。live with表示“和……一起生活”，故填with。 【67题详解】
考查强调句型。句意：正是由于她的研究我们现在对山地大猩猩有了更多的了解。此处为强调句型，其基本结构为it is +被强调部分+that+其余部分，故填that。 【68题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：她对大猩猩的爱告诉人们这些动物面临的危险。be faced with表示“面临、面对”，且为一般现在时，故填are faced。 【69题详解】
考查虚拟语气。句意：如果没有她的工作，今天山地大猩猩就会所剩无几。此处表示“如果没有”，故填Without。 【70题详解】
考查名词。句意：她在世界各地享有盛名。作动词received的宾语用名词，故填fame。 七、任务型阅读（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据所读内容在文后第91至100小题的空格里填上适当的单词，注意每空1个单词。
Many of us have someone in our lives that has absolutely everything. Buying a gift for that special person can prove quite stressful. Here are a few points aimed at making this challenge a little bit easier.
- 22 -
Buying that hard-to-find gift can have you wandering the malls for hours on end with little or no luck. Before starting such a shopping journey, think carefully about what that person might really enjoy instead of hoping the perfect gift will miraculously(奇迹般地 ) appear. Think about what is happening in their lives at the moment Have they recently experienced a major life event. taken up a new hobby, or planned a trip? Think about how your gin can contribute to a these events.
Have you ever found that perfect Christmas gift for someone in July, but decided to waif and buy it later? If you think it's a good gift, buy it then. Don’t wait until the last minute to buy that perfect present. Chances are that you'll either forget what that gift was or it won’t be available when you go to get it later. Last-minute shopping is rather stressful and usually doesn’t have the desired results.
Anything you can buy at a retail store these days can also be bought on the Internet. Better still, you can find special gifts that you normally cant find at the mall. Search for special gift ideas and you'll be amazed at the things that you may never have thought of before. For example, find out what their favorite toy or book was when they were a child and see if you can find it for sale on an auction site（拍卖现场）.
Spend some time with the person and get a better idea of their interests. They may mention that they've needed something for the moment but just haven't got around to getting it. Or maybe they've lost or broken something that they really miss. Maybe they're still using something from the past that needs updating.
If all else fails, there are always gift cards. Rather than just give the gift card, however, be a little creative. Make a game out of it such as wrapping the card in a series of larger boxes so it takes a while to get to it rather than just having them open an envelope. Another choice is to include a gift card with some theatre tickets.
Topic:___71___ on buying a gift for someone who has everything ●Think carefully about what might really ___72___ the Think outside the Store. person before going shopping,rather than trying your luck at the mall. ●Finding out what the person is ___73___ you. Don’t wait until the last minute.
●No matter when you have found a proper gift, buy it ___74___. - 23 -
●Trying to find a gift just before the event can cause you much stress and the gift may ___75___ you. ●You can find more special gifts on the Internet than at malls. Shop ___76___ ●You may get a good ___77___ from the Internet. ●It’s a good idea to give the person what he liked most during his ___78___ Listen closely for Ideas. Spend some time learning about what the person needs at ___79___ . Wrap the gift card ___80___ ,or give it together with Give a gift card. some theatre tickets.
【答案】71. Suggestion/Tips/Advice 72. attract/interest 73. experiencing 74. immediately
75. dissatisfy/ disappoint 76. online 77. idea/inspiration 78. childhood 79. present 80. creatively 【解析】
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了如何给什么也不缺的人买礼物的几点建议。 【71题详解】
考查名词。根据第一段中的“Here are a few points aimed at making this challenge a little bit easier.”可知，本文介绍了如何给什么也不缺的人买礼物的几点建议，Suggestion/Tips/Advice on表示“在……方面的建议”，故填Suggestion/Tips/Advice。 【72题详解】
- 24 -