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Unit 3 Computers
单元知识预览 项目 单词及其词性变化（语法填空必备） 1．calculate vt.计算→calculator n．计算器 2．universal adj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的→universe n．宇宙→universally adv.普遍地 3．simplify vt.简化→simple adj.简单的 4．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的 5．revolution n．革命→revolutionary adj.革命的 6．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.有才智的；聪明的 7．solve vt.解决；解答→solution n．解答 8．reality n．真实；事实；现实→real adj.真实的，真正的 重点单词 9．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally adv.亲自地 10．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.金融的，财政的 11．explore vt. & vi.探索；探测；探究 12．anyhow adv.无论如何；即使如此 13．goal n．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分 14．signal vi. & vt.发信号 n．信号 15．type n．类型 vt. & vi.打字 16．arise vi.出现；发生 17．electronic adj.电子的 1．have...in common 共有；共用 2．from...on 从??时起 3．come into reality 成为现实 4．as a result 结果 重点短语 5．in a way 在某种程度上 6．with the help of 在??的帮助下 7．deal with 处理 8．watch over 看守；监视
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9．give away 赠送 10．be crazy about 对??着迷 11．make up 弥补；整理 12．after all 毕竟 经典句型 1．And my memory became so large that even I couldn't believe it！我的存储量变得如（高考书面表达必备） 必备语法（高级句型） 晨读范文背诵 (2016·福建省五校高中毕业班统一考试)你校将要举行一次主题为“How to Communicate with Our Parents”的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿。要点如下： 1．尊重并信任父母； 2．常与父母聊天； 3．换位思考问题。 注意：1.词数100左右；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：换位思考put oneself in sb’s shoes 【参考范文】
How to Communicate with Our Parents
Hello
，
everyone
，
此巨大，甚至连我自己都不能相信！ 2．Anyhow, my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.无论如何，我的目标是为人类提供高质量的生活。 特殊句式 I’d__like__to__share__my__ideas__about__the__topic__of__communicating__with__our__parents．
Parents are the people who love us most，so it’s necessary to keep a good relationship with them.Here are my ideas on how to make it easier to communicate with parents. First，we should respect and trust our parents.Don’t be rude to them even if they have done something wrong.They have experienced more and always try their best to
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protect us from dangers.Second，if we often talk with them about our life and experiences，we will know each other better.What’s more，we can often tell our parents how much we love them.If sometimes we don’t agree with our parents’ decisions，we should try to put ourselves into their shoes and we will soon understand them.Remember that what they really want is only the best for us. Thank you for listening.
语言知识精析 重点单词精讲
考点1．total adj. 总的；全部的；整个的 n．总数；合计 【教材原句】 【例句研读】
1.—What is ________________________ these books？这些书的全部费用是多少？ 2.—It cost me __________________ of 500 yuan. 3.___________， it cost me 500 yuan. 4.The cost ________________ 500 yuan. 这些书总共花了我500元。
【答案】1.the total cost of2.a total of3.In total4.totalled up to 【归纳拓展】
totally adv. 完全地；整个地 in total 总共；总计(＝totally) a total of 总数；总共(修饰名词复数时，谓语动词用复数) the total of...(谓语动词用单数) total up ＝ add up算出总数 total (up) to＝add up to总额为 考点2．anyhow adv.(也作anyway)无论如何；即使如此；随便地
【教材原句】Anyhow，my goal is to provide humans with a life of high quality.(P18)不管怎样，我的目标是给人类提供高质量的生活。 【例句研读】
We must get the work finished somehow by tomorrow morning.我们必须设法在明天早上
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以前把工作做完。
It doesn't make much difference because we are going to be late anyway.这没多大关系，反正我们要迟到了。
Anyway，I must be going now.总之，我现在得走了。 【归纳拓展】
写出下列句中anyhow的意思。 (1)It may rain, but we shall go anyhow.______________ (2)Anyhow, you can try, even if there's not much chance of success.___________________________ (3)The work was done all anyhow._________________ (1)无论如何(2)至少(3)粗心地 拓展：somehow adv. 由于某种未知的原因；不知怎么的；以某种方式；用某种方法；从某种角度。如： Somehow he was afraid of her. 不知怎的，他怕她。 【即时巩固】 单项填空
The doctor told me to stay in bed，but I'm going to the dance ．
A．though C．anyhow 【答案】 C
B． therefore D． thus
考
3．calculate vt.计算，估算，计划
【教材原句】I began as a calculating machine in France in 1642. 1642年我在法国诞生时是一台计算机器。(P18) 【例句研读】
Oil prices are calculated in dollars.油价以美元计算。
点
It's difficult to calculate what effect all these changes will have on the company. 很难估计这些变化将会给公司带来什么样的影响。 【归纳拓展】
①calculate sb./sth.doing sth.期待某人/某物会?? - 4 -