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users must post their addresses in order to make full use of the website or service. The problems associated with the rapid growth and abuse of unsolicited commercial electronic mail cannot be solved by the government alone. The development and adoption of technological approaches and the pursuit of cooperative efforts with other countries will be necessary as well. According to the passage, efficiency of e-mail is threatened by________. A heavy e-mail traffic B fraudulent e-mail messages C large volume of messages

D increasing amount of unwanted e-mail 【正确答案】:D

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

细节题型。见第二段第一句:The convenience and efficiency of electronic mail are threatened by......unsolicited commercial electronic mall.从第三段得知unsolicited commercial electronic mail指的是unwanted messages;因此选项D为答案。 第12题

Which of the following is NOT true about unwanted e-mail? A It costs money to receive them. B It's free to store them. C It takes time to access them. D It takes time to throw them away. 【正确答案】:B

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

是非题型。见第三段第一句:The receipt of unsolicited commercial

electronic mail may result in costs to recipients who......,or for the

time spent accessing,reviewing,and discarding such mail,or for both.分别是选项A、C、D的内容,因此只有选项B为答案。 第13题

Unwanted e-mail may________.

A cause companies to fail in business B cause wanted e-mail messages to lose C damage the credit of a company D do good to a small company 【正确答案】:B

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

细节题型。见第三段第二句:The receipt of a large number of unwanted messages also decreases the convenience of electronic mail and creates a risk that wanted electronic mail messages,both commercial and

noncommercial,will be lost, overlooked,or discarded amidst?因此选项B为答案。 第14题

Pornographic in Paragraph 3 probably means________. A decent B instructional C sexual D commercial 【正确答案】:C

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

词义题型。本文第三段主要谈及unsolicited commercial electronic mail带来的害处,且根据上下文,pornographic应与or前面的vulgar(粗俗的)近义;因此选项A. decent正派的,有分寸的、B.instructional指导的,教育的、

D.commercial商业的,贸易的,均不符合题意;只有选项、C.sexual(性的)符合题意,是答案。pornographic色情的,色情作品的。 第15题

What does unwanted e-mail messages do to the providers of the Internet services?

A Raising their cost. B Raising the Internet speed. C Improving their business. D Attracting investment. 【正确答案】:A

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

细节题型。见第四段第一句:The growth in unsolicited commercial electronic mail imposes significant monetary costs on providers of Internet access services, businesses,and educational and nonprofit institutions that?因此选项A是答案。 第16题

Disguise in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to________. A reveal B hide C deliver D post

【正确答案】:B

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

词义题型。见第四段最后一句:Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully disguise the source of such mail.根据前面提及的unsolicited commercial electronic mail会带来许多危害,可推断出发送人当然不希望人们知道他们的地址了;因此选项B.hide(隐藏,掩饰)是

答案。disguise隐瞒,掩饰;reveal展现,揭示;deliver递送,陈述;post邮递,张贴,揭示。 第17题

The word \A cheat B introduce C provide D harm

【正确答案】:A

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

词义题型。从第五段第一句:Many senders of unsolicited commercial electronic mail purposefully include misleading information in the messages' subject lines in order to induce the recipients to view the messages.得知:这些人故意在邮件主题栏中使用一些会误导的信息来......收件人观看信息;四个选项中A.cheat(欺骗,骗取)用在划线部分最符合题意。选项B(介绍)和C(提供)都不如A的意思恰当。 第18题

Opt-out mechanism is probably________

A a machine that can be attached to your computer

B a button that you can make a choice to read or not to read C a software that you can play a computer game D an e-mail that says some good words to you 【正确答案】:B

【本题分数】:1.0分

【答案解析】

细节题型。第四段第二句是个对比句:while some senders?provide simple and reliable ways for recipients to reject(or‘opt—out’of)receipt of?,other senders provide no such‘opt-out’mechanism?从中得知‘opt—out’