发布时间 : 星期六 文章2020届东北三省三校(哈师大附中、东北师大附中、辽宁省实验中学)高三第二次联考英语试题(解析版)更新完毕开始阅读
【13题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段中的by connecting and expanding public parks, greening up unused parking lots and the private yards of existing and new houses, fixing some green roofs on existing buildings and even cutting holes in fences for wildlife to pass through.(通过连接和扩展公共公园，绿化未使用的停车场和现有和新建房屋的私人庭院，在现有建筑上固定一些绿色屋顶，甚至在栅栏上开洞让野生动物通过)可知，第三段列出伦敦为实现目标采取了很多措施。故选 C 项。 【14题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段中的the London National Park City is basically about making life better in the capital(伦敦国家公园城的基本宗旨是让首都的生活更美好)可判断出，第四段旨在说明项目的意义。故选B项。 【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的the National Park City Foundation hopes to employ 25 more cities in addition to London by the year 2025. Glasgow, Scotland and Newcastle upon Tyne in northeast England are both currently considering becoming National Park Cities.(国家公园城市基金会希望，到2025年，除了伦敦之外，还能再入选25个城市。苏格兰的格拉斯哥和英格兰东北部泰恩河畔的纽卡斯尔都正在考虑成为国家公园城市)可推断出，越来越多城市想成为国家公园城市，这将成为一种趋势。故选A项。
二、阅读七选五(本大题共5小题，共10.0分)
Continuous learning benefits us in many ways. First of all, it allows the increase in knowledge and ability in our career. For example, watching someone work can make us a better worker. ____16____ For example, we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching. This can help if for some reason you lose your job and need to find other work.
What’s more, continuous learning can open our mind. Having an open mind and willingness to take on new ideas can do wonders. First of all it builds your attitude towards change. ____17____ Second, when you take continuous learning into account, you can begin to understand how others feel about a particular issue.
____18____ They are always looking for new experiences and do different things. Moreover, they not only have knowledge on various topics that aren’t always related to present roles but also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry.
To develop continuous learning, you have to begin with setting a clear and specific goal. ____19____ Once your goal is set, build a system to help support your strategy. You want to be looking for different sources of information, but also to be picky about it, In other words, try to learn within your specific field but ensure the information is
coming from a trustworthy source- At the same time, do use tools to help improve your learning system. ____20____ Seminars (研讨会) workshops, and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as they make learning effective.
A. Learning can improve other areas in our lives. B. Besides, learning can prepare us for the unexpected. C. If always learning, you are always improving.
D. Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner. E. Being excited about change can affect others around you positively. F. There’re various tools to help you present information and learning. G. Knowing what you want to achieve can encourage you to keep learnings. 【答案】16. B 17. E 18. D 19. G 20. F 【解析】
本文为说明文。文章主要介绍持续性学习的好处和培养持续性学习的方法。 【16题详解】
根据空格下文“For example, we can learn about the general workforce and how the application process works to better prepare us for job searching. This can help if for some reason you lose your job and need to find other work.”例如，我们可以了解一般的劳动力，以及申请过程是什么样的，以便更好地为求职做准备。如果你因为某种原因丢了工作，需要另找工作的话，这可能会有所帮助，由此可判断，学习可以让我们为意外做准备，故选B项。 【17题详解】
根据空格前文“it builds your attitude towards change”持续性学习让你建立应对改变的态度，E 项“Being excited about change can affect others around you positively.”对改变感到兴奋会对你周围的人产生积极的影响，这句的“change”和前文相呼应，故选E项。 【18题详解】
根据空格后文“They are always looking for new experiences and do different things. Moreover, they not only have knowledge on various topics that aren’t always related to present roles but also know about the latest trends and technologies in the industry.” 他们总是在寻找新的体验，做不同的事情。此外，他们不仅了解与当前职责不
相关的各种主题，还了解行业的最新趋势和技术，可推断这句呼应了D项中“Excellent continuous learners behave in a specific manner.” 优秀的持续学习者以具体的方式来表现， “They”指代D项中的“Excellent continuous learners” 优秀的持续学习者，故选D项。 【19题详解】
根据空格前一句“To develop continuous learning, you have to begin with setting a clear and specific goal”为了培养持续学习，你必须从设定一个明确而具体的目标开始，可知，知道自己想要达到什么目标，可以促动你不断学习，故选G项。 【20题详解】
根据空格后一句“Seminars (研讨会) workshops, and live classes are the tools that modern learners need as they make learning effective.” 研讨会和现场课程是现代学习者需要的工具，因为他们使学习变得有效， 可知呼应F选项“There’re various tools to help you present information and learning.” 有各种各样的工具可以帮助你展示信息和学习，故选F 项。
三、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共30.0分)
When I was growing up, there was a pizza shop right down the street from me, The pizza shop was ____21____ by a Chinese woman who opened the place around 11:00 a. m. and closed it around midnight every day. The food was good, and its ____22____ were a right size. As far as I knew, the menu never ____23____. The woman would take a(n) ____24____ and then return to the kitchen and make it while the customer stood ____25____ at the counter.
One day the woman ____26____ the pizza shop to a man. The man ____27____ on running the pizza shop with his wife. I was around fifteen and one day I went inside the pizza shop and began talking with the new owners. Within minutes of my starting the ____28____ , the man and his wife offered me a(n) ____29____ They’d printed many paper menus and they wanted me to hang them on the doors in the area.
I enjoyed the work as it was fun. As I did this with them one Sunday afternoon, they told me about how _____30_____ the Chinese woman had been. They told me she used too expensive cheese. They were planning to stop _____31_____ chicken because chicken was expensive and pizza was really _____32_____ to make. They were _____33_____ the business was going to be a cash cow for them.
As I listened to all this, I decided these people must be very smart. _____34_____ , within several months, they were out of _____35_____ completely, and the pizza place sat there vacant for over a year _____36_____ it was turned into flooring store. The new owners thought only about how the business could _____37_____ them, and how they could reduce _____38_____ to fatten their own wallets. This is why they ended up _____39_____ . After all,
everyone loves people and businesses that are more _____40_____ with serving others than themselves. 21. A. purchased 22. A. populations 23. A. improved 24. A. order
25. A. resting 26. A. transferred 27. A. focused 28. A. trade
29. A. recommendation B. job 30 A. stupid
B. intelligent B. buying B. cheap B. lucky B. Additionally B. sight B. Instantly B. benefit B. bills B. quitting B. concerned
31. A. preparing 32. A. swift
33. A. worried 34. A. Instead 35. A. business 36. A. Unfortunately 37. A. influence 38. A. costs 39. A. declining 40. A. satisfied
.B. expanded B. portions B. extended B. chance B. admiring B. sold B. went B. argument
C. operated C. measures C. worsened C. walk C. waiting C. referred C. insisted C. discussion C. assignment C. awkward C. serving C. interesting C. hopeful C. However C. place C. Suddenly C. promote C. prices C. failing C. patient
D. frequented D. surroundings D. altered D. dish D. observing D. donated D. planned D. deal D. reward D. hardworking D. consuming D. convenient D. sure D. Consequently D. control D. Eventually D. involve D. ingredients D. compromising D. familiar
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. A 31. 【答案】
C 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 36. D 37. B 38. A 39. C 40. B 【解析】
本文为记叙文。本文讲述了一个中国女士经营一家披萨，之后卖给一对夫妇。这对夫妇最初嘲笑之前的店主太傻使用贵的奶酪，这对夫妇通过降低食材成本而获利，但是几个月后店铺倒闭了。通过这家披萨店的倒闭说明一个道理：做生意不要总想着赢利，也需要为客户提供优质产品和服务。 【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这家披萨店是由一名中国女子经营的，她在上午11点左右开张，每天午夜左右关