新人教版英语七年级下册1-12单元知识点归纳汇编 联系客服

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学习-----好资料

3.visitor n.参观者、游客、拜访者;visitors(pl.)复数 visit v.参观、拜访; 4.tired adj.感到疲倦的; tiring adj.疲倦的; tire v.使疲倦; get tired 感到疲劳的

5.mouse n.老鼠; mice n.老鼠(复数);

6.fly v.飞; n.苍蝇;flies(单三)flying(现在分词)flew(过去式) 7.India n.印度; Indian n.印度人;adj.印度的;an Indian一个印度人

8.surprise v.使吃惊;n.惊奇、惊讶;surprised adj.感到惊讶的;surprising adj.使人惊讶的; get a surprise 吃惊;to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是;in surprise惊讶地 be surprised at... be surprised to do sth be surprised that...对...感到吃惊; Eg:He looked at me in surprise.他惊讶的望着我。

He is surprised at the surprising news.他对这个让人惊讶的消息很吃惊。

To my surprise,he passed the test.让我感到吃惊的是,他竟然通过了考试。 9. go + doing 去做某事

go swimming去游泳;go shopping去购物;go hiking去徒步旅行;go boating去划船; go camping去野营;go fishing去钓鱼;go skating去滑冰;go skiing去滑雪;

10.keep + sb. / sth. + 形容词 / 副词 / 介词短语 使……保持…… Eg:Pease make a fire to keep us warm.请生火以取暖。 keep sb/sth doing让某人一直做某事

The teacher keeps Tom standing out of the door.老师一直让汤姆站在门外面。 11.so + 形容词 / 副词+ that 句子 如此……以至于……

Eg:He is so young that he can’t go to school.他如此小以至于还不能去上学。 He is too young to go to school.他太小而不能去上学.

He is not old enough to go to school.他不够大不能去上学。 too...to do太...而不能.... enough to do足够...去做...

12.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事;(强调动作正在进行) see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事;(强调动作已经完成或经常做 13.let sb. do sth. 让某人做某事

14.start to do / doing sth. 开始做某事=begin to do / doing sth. 15.感叹句的结构:

(1)What (a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其他!(感叹名词) What a beautiful girl she is !她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊! (2)How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语+其他!(感叹形容词或副词) (3)How beautiful she is !她多么漂亮啊! 口诀:感叹句并不难,关键是把主语找; 主语前面形和副,大胆放心用how; 主语前面为名词,用上what错不了。 16.lesson n.课程、教训

learn a lesson 获得教训;teach sb a lesson 给某人一个教训;take a lesson from 从..中吸取教训;

17.It is+adj/n.+(for sb) to do sth

It is important for us to learn English. 学英语对我们来说非常重要。 It is happy to help others. 帮助别人是快乐的。 It is my job to study hard.努力学习是我的工作。 18.play + 球类 玩……球

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学习-----好资料

19.时间段+ ago ……前 (要用过去时态)

20.scared adj.惊慌的、吓坏的;scare v.使惊慌;scary凶恶的,可怕的 be scared of 对..感到害怕;害怕...be scared to do sth 害怕做某事 This is a scary story.这是个可怕的故事。 I am scared of the story.我害怕这个故事。 21shout at 对……大声叫嚷;(包含着对对方的责备,具有强烈的感情色彩) shout to 冲……呼喊; (以让别人能听清楚)

22.tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人做(不做)某事 Please tell him not to come here.请告诉他不要来这儿。

Don’t tell him not to come here,please.请不要告诉他来这儿。 23.write (a letter)to sb 给某人写信;

24.other、 the other、others、 the others、another 辨析 1).other可作形容词或代词。adj. “别的,其他的”

Do you have any other questions? 你还有其他的问题吗? Ask some other people. 问问别人吧。 2).the other 代词,(两者中的)“另一个”

(other为代词) one……the other……一个……,另一个…… He has two sons, one is a doctor, the other is a worker. 他有两个儿子,一个是医生,另一个是工人。

3)others代词,是other的复数形式,泛指“其余的(人或物)” (指其余的部分) 4)some……others……一些……,(另)一些……

There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, others are dancing. 操场上有许多学生,有些人在打篮球,有些人在跳舞。

5).the others特指某一范围内的“其他的(人或物)”(指其余的全部)部

There are lots of students on the playground, some are playing basketball, the others are dancing. 操场上有许多学生,有些人在打篮球,其余的都在跳舞。 5. another = an+other,可作形容词或代词,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”, 只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 二、重要短语

1. do my homework 做我的家庭作业; 2. go to the cinema 去看电影;

3. go boating / camping 去划船 / 去野营; 4. play badminton 打羽毛球;

5. on Saturday morning 在星期六早上; 6. work as 以……身份而工作;

7. have a good weekend 周末过得愉快; 8. kind of 有点儿;=a little 有点,稍微

9.stay up late 熬夜; 10. run away 跑开;

11. shout at 对……大声叫嚷; 12. fly a kite 放风筝;

13. high school 中学; 14. put up 搭起,举起;

15. in the countryside 在乡下; 16. get a surprise 吃惊;

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学习-----好资料

17. make a fire 生火; 18. each other 互相;

19. so… that… 如此……以至于……; 20. go to sleep 入睡;

21. the next morning 第二天早上; 22. look out of…向……外看; 23.shout to 冲……呼喊

24. up and down 上上下下;

25. wake…up 把……弄醒;wake up睡醒 26. move into… 移进……;

27. a swimming pool 一个游泳池; 28.be afraid of 害怕;

29.study for a test 学习备考;have a test 进行考试; take a test 参加考试;past a test 通过考试; fail a test 考试不及格; 30.living habits 生活习惯;

31.give sth back to sb 把某物归还某人; 32.learn a second language 学习第二语言;

33.camp by the lake 在湖边露营.; 34.play with 与...玩;

35.stay at home 呆在家里; 不规则动词过去式

原形 过去式 意思 原形 过去式

am/is was 是 let left

are were 是 lose lost

bring brought 带来 make made buy bought 买 meet met

come came 来 pay paid/ei/ cut cut 割、砍、切 put put 放

does/do did 做 read /i:/ read/e/ 读 draw drew/u:/ 画 ride rode 骑 drink drank 喝 run ran 跑 drive drove 驾驶 say said /e/ 说 eat ate 吃 see saw 看见 feed fed 喂 sell sold 卖 feel felt 感觉 sing sang 唱 fight fought 打架 sit sat 坐 find found 发现 sleep slept 睡

fly flew/u;/ 飞 speak spoke 讲 forget forgot 忘记 spend spent 花费

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意思 让 丢失 制造 遇到 花费 学习-----好资料

get got 得到 stand stood 站 go went 去 swim swam 游泳 grow grew/u:/ 生长 take took 拿 have/has had 有 teach taught 教

hear heard 听到 tell told 告诉

keep kept 保持 think thought 想 know knew/u:/ 知道 wear wore 穿

leave left 离开 write wrote 写 重要话题习作

用一般过去时态描绘自己的经历或游记

My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day. During the following days I showed him around the city. We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2. We learned much about the history of Guangzhou. In the afternoon., we climbed the Baiyun Hills. It was really great fun! In the evening. I took Li Hua to the night zoo. It was interesting to see animals at night. The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books. Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much

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