(完整word)2018高考真题英语全国卷3含答案解析,推荐文档 联系客服

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population is 762.

24. What attracted the early settlers to New York City? ( ) A. Its business culture. B. Its small population. C. Its geographical position. D. Its favourable climate.

25. What do we know about those who first dug for gold in Dawson? ( ) A. Two-thirds of them stayed there. B. One out of five people got rich. C. Almost everyone gave up. D. Half of them died.

26. What was the main reason for many people to leave Dawson? ( ) A. They found the city too crowded. B. They wanted to try their luck elsewhere. C. They were unable to stand the winter. D. They were short of food.

27. What is the text mainly about? ( ) A. The rise and fall of a city. B. The gold rush in Canada. C. Journeys into the wilderness. D. Tourism in Dawson.

C

While famous foreign architects are invited to lead the designs of landmark buildings in China such as the new CCTV tower and the National Center for the Performing Arts, many excellent Chinese architects are making great efforts to take the center stage.

Their efforts have been proven fruitful. Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Prit

ker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen to win this award.

Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office is located at the Xiangshan campus(校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his original creations.

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The style of the campus is quite different from that of most Chinese universities. Many visitors were amazed by the complex architectural space and abundant building types. The curves(曲线) of the buildings perfectly match the rise and fall of hills, forming a unique view.

Wang collected more than 7 million abandoned bricks of different ages. He asked the workers to use traditional techniques to make the bricks into walls, roofs and corridors. This creation attracted a lot of attention thanks to its mixture of modern and traditional Chinese elements(元素).

Wang’s works show a deep understanding of modern architecture and a good knowledge of traditions. Through such a balance, he had created a new type of Chinese architecture, said Tadao Ando, the winner of the 1995 Pritzker Prize.

Wang believes traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. \is only evidence that traditions once existed,\

\from the past. In fact, tradition also refers to the things that have been developing and that are still being created, \

\many Chinese people are learning Western styles and theories rather than focusing on Chinese traditions. Many people tend to talk about traditions without knowing what they really are, \said Wang.

[The study of traditions should be combined with practice. Otherwise, the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty, he said.

28. Wang’s winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are ___________.( ) A. following the latest world trend B. getting international recognition C. working harder than ever before D. relying on foreign architects

29. What impressed visitors to the CAA Xiangshan campus most? ( ) A. Its hilly environment. C. Its unique style.

B. Its large size.

D. Its diverse functions.

30. What made Wang’s architectural design a success? ( ) A. The mixture of different shapes.

[B. The balance of East and West. C. The use of popular techniques. D. The harmony of old and new.

31. What should we do about Chinese traditions according to Wang? ( )

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A. Spread them to the world. C. Teach them in universities.

D

B. Preserve them at museums.

D. Recreate them in practice.

Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects. Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings? The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.

I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things, and

it worked. Because of our efforts, our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness. She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)

For weeks, I've been thinking of bigger, deeper questions: How do we make it a habit for

them? And how do we train ourselves to help them live with, need, and use less? Yesterday, I sat with my son, Shepherd, determined to test my own theory on this. I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest. I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes, ten minutes, max. I chose a red rubber ball-simple, universally available. We passed it, he tried to put it in his mouth, he tried bouncing it, rolling it, sitting on it, throwing it. It was totally, completely enough for him. Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.

We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together. He had my full attention

and I had his. My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us. 32. What do the words “more is more” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A. The more, the better.

B. Enough is enough.

C. More money, more worries. D. Earn more and spend more.

33.What made Georgia agree to sell some of her objects?

A. Saving up for her holiday B. Adding the money to her fund

B. Raising money for a poor girl D. Giving the money to a sick mother

34. Why did the author play the ball with Shepherd?

A. To try out an idea B. To show a parent's love C. To train his attention D. To help him start a hobby

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35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Take It or Leave It

C. Live More with Less

B. A Lesson from Kids D. The Pleasure of Giving

第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Before there was the written word, there was the language of dance. Dance expresses love and hate, joy and sorrow ,life and death, and everything else in between.

36 We dance from Florida to Alaska, from north to south and sea to sea. We dance at weddings,

birthdays , office parties and just to fill the time.

“I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges, the owner of a dance studio in Iowa. “I can't imagine

doing anything else with my life.\Bridges runs dance classes for all ages. \dance is wonderful. 37 It's great to watch them. For many of them, it's a way of meeting people and having a social life.\

38 \can tell you about one young couple,\says Bridges. “They're learning to do traditional

dances. They arrive at the class in low spirits and they leave with a smile. 39 ”

So, do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better, calmer, healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“Dance,

like the pattern of a beating heart, is life. Even after all these years, I want to get better and better. 40 I find it hard to stop! Dancing reminds me I'm alive.\A. So why do we dance?

B. Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.

C. If you like dancing outdoors, come to America. D. My older students say it makes them feel young. E. I keep practicing even When I'm extremely tired. F. Dancing seems to change their feeling completely. G. They stayed up all night long singing and dancing.

第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

When most of us get a text message on our cell phone from an unknown person, we usually say "sorry, 41 number!" and move on. But when Dennis Williams 42 a text that clearly wasn’t intended for him, he did something 43 .

On March 19, Dennis got a group text 44 him that a couple he didn’t know were at the hospital, waiting for the 45 of a baby.

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