发布时间 : 星期二 文章(完整word版)2018年湖南省对口高考英语试题更新完毕开始阅读
51. A. friends B. waiters C. daughters 52. A. agreed B. hesitated C. argued 53. A. colorful B. broken C. heavy 54. A. suggestion B. decision C. impression 55. A. success B. trouble C. pain 56. A. stay B. fly C. live 57. A. secret B. beautiful C. crowded 58. A. asked B. doubted C. recommended 59. A. anything B. everything C. something 60. A. island B. museum C. area
第三部分 阅读理解（共三节，满分30分）
D. guides D. obeyed D. ugly
D. statement D. fun D. rest D. peaceful D. said D. nothing D. world
第一节 选择（本节共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填涂在答题卡上。
A
Want a nice house for just $ 600 a week? This house is on Wellington Road in the City of Melbourne. It is just opposite Monash University. It is well kept by the owner. Outside the house, there is a garage and a yard in the front. On the first floor, there is a living room, a dining room, a kitchen, and a laundry (洗衣房). On the second floor, there is one big bathroom and three bedrooms, fully furnished (带家具的). It is the best for this price! Please call Peter at+61399051777 in the daytime if you want to rent it． 61. The ad is aimed at those who want to___________.
A. rent a house B. buy a house C. repair a house D. decorate a house 62. Where is the house?
A. It’s beside the bus stop. B. It’s in Monash University. C. It’s on Wellington Road. D. It’s on Princes Hwy. 63. Which of the following is near to the dining room?
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A. The garage. B. The yard. C. The laundry. D. The living room. 64. You can cook your food in a room________.
A. on the second floor B. beside the laundry C. next to the garage D. to the south of the yard 65. What should you do if you are interested in the ad?
A. Go and meet the owner first. B. Phone Peter in the daytime.
C.Prepare furniture for the house. D. Pay a monthly rent of600 dollars.
B True or False? A goldfish opens its mouth to drink water. False. Goldfish may look as if they’re drinking water, but they actually open their mouths to take in oxygen. Like people, fish need oxygen to live. Oxygen is a gas that is found in air and water. Fish use gills (鳃) to get oxygen from water. The water enters the fish's mouth, and then moves through the gills behind the fish's head. The gills remove oxygen from the water, and the water passes out of the gills. A wagging tail always means a dog is friendly. False. You may know that dogs wag (摇) their tails when they feel friendly. You may not know that they also wag their tails when they are excited or angry. Always be careful with dogs you don’t know. Do not go near a dog unless you already have a friendly relationship with it or the owner says it is all right. Cats can see in total darkness. False. In the wild, cats often hunt for their food at night. For this reason, many people think that cats can see in total darkness. But this is not true. Cats cannot see when it is completely dark, although they need much less light to see than people need. A guinea pig (豚鼠) doesn’t play in the morning. True. Like many small animals, guinea pigs sleep during the day and are active at night, when they look for food. If you want to choose a guinea pig for a pet, it is better to visit a pet store in the late afternoon. That is when you can see a healthy guinea pig playing. 66. Goldfish open their mouths to__________.
A. drink water B. get oxygen C. let out wastes D. exercise their gills 67. We can go near a dog when ___________.
A. it gets angry B. it wags its tail
C. we know the owner D. we have a good relationship with it 66. Goldfish open their mouths to__________.
A. drink water B. get oxygen C. let out wastes D. exercise their gills 67. We can go near a dog when ___________.
A. it gets angry B. it wags its tail
C. we know the owner D. we have a good relationship with it 68. Why do people think cats can see in total darkness?
A. Because they often hunt at night. B. Because they live in the wild. C. Because their eyes can give off light.
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D. Because they need more light to see than people.
69. What is the best time to choose a guinea pig for a pet store?
A. About7 a.m. B. About 11 a.m. C. About 1 p.m. D. About6 p.m. 70. What is the text mainly about?
A. Knowledge of animals. B. Instructions on training animals.
C. Advertisements for selling animals. D. Relationships between animals.
C
Dear Pat,
Some time ago, I asked you about the best way to travel to Edinburgh overnight(在 夜间) and you advised me to go by coach. \It‘s cheap and convenient,\“And very comfortable.”Well, I took your advice. Now let me tell you what happened. We left on time and stopped for supper at a café at about 9:30 p.m. It wasn’t the sort of place I like eating in and it was also very crowded, so I decided to buy some chocolate.
We set off again at 10:15 p.m. The lights went off and I settled down to get some sleep. However, the people just behind me kept on talkingloudly. When I eventually fell asleep, the people behind me woke me up! “You’re snoring loudly, \said” and keeping us awake! ” After that I hardly slept at all.
The rest of the journey was like a long bad dream. Then at about 5:30a.m. about 40 miles south of Edinburgh, the coach broke down and wouldn't start after a long period of repair. In the end, the driver had to send for another once and we all had to change coaches — inthe rain! By that time, I was very hungry and I was longing for a nice hot drink. I got one — when we finally reached Edinburgh at nine o’clock! By then I was so tired that I went straightto bed and stayed there for the rest of the day — the first day of my holiday!
As you can imagine, I don’t intend to travel by coach againovernight. Of course I’m not blaming you for all this— but thanks for the advice!
Yours, Ron
71. Pat said that traveling to Edinburgh by coach overnight was _______. A. inconvenient B. uncomfortable C. inexpensive D. unsafe 72. How long did the coach stop for supper?
A. About 15 minutes. B. About half an hour. C. About 45 minutes. D. About an hour.
73. By saying \loudly\A. Ron was making a noise B. Ron was having a good seep C. Ron was dreaming D. Ron was awake 74. When the coach arrived in Edinburgh, Ron was ________.
A. energetic B. excited C. frightened D. exhausted. 75. Why did Ron write the letter?
A. To share his wonderful experience. B. To complain to Pat.
C. To tell Pat some good news. D. To blame the coach driver.
第二节判断(本节共5小题:每小题1分，共5分)
请根据下面的短文内容判断下列句子，井将答案填涂在答题卡上。如果正确就选“T”，
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如果错误就选“F”，如果文中没有提到就选“N”。
A Day with Robot Bob
My amazing day began when Professor Schwartzbrought his robot, Bob, to my house. I was surprised that Bob didn't look likea person at all. He was just a small machine with wheels, but what a wonderfulmachine! I learned how to program Bob to turn and to go forward and backward. Ina way, Bob worked like a remote-controlled (遥控的) car. The difference was that he cleaned the floor while he rolledalong. A robot doesn't really do all the work for you. I had to pick upeverything from the floor of my room. Then Bob was able to work. He doesn't really think for himself eitherI had to tell him how to move. It was still a lotof work, but it was fun to run a machine without having to touch it.
Professor Schwartz and his team are working tomake Bob \need so much help \about what he has to do. I hope I'll see him again someday. 76. Bob looked like a person.
77. Bob could be used to clean the floor.
78. The writer had to help Bob with the work. 79. Bob can think for himself.
80. The writer will see Bob next week.
第三节 简答（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
请根据以下短文内容，回答短文后面的问题，并将答案填写在答题卡上，各题回答字数不得超过10个单词。
At just 17 years old, Pakistan’s Malala is the youngest ever winner of the Noble Prize. Malala came to international attention when she spoke up for therights of all children to have an education. Malala’s father was a teacher whoran a school. For her early life, her family lived in the school so she wasused to sitting in the classrooms before her school age. Now. she can speak threelanguages and loves learning.
She grew up in Pakistan. The livingconditions in her area were very poor and unsafe. Many people were hurt andmany schools were closed. Girls especially were not allowed to go to school.
Reporters from Britain told the world what washappening with the help of Malala. In 2009, 12 – year - old Malala wrote 35 diaries on the Internet. She wrote about the difficulties of her life, and about her stronghope for education. Soon after that, Malala’s family was chosen to be in a TV programon ordinary children’s education because both father and daughter spoke good Englishand they cared about children’s education. Malala has now written a book about her life called Iam Malala. The book shows that one person’s voice can inspire change in the world. In her speech, she spoke warmly about her aims for education and peace. Onesentence she said one day became famous: One child, one teacher, one pen and one book can greatly change the world. 81. How old was Malala when she won the Nobel Peace Prize? 82. What did Malala’s father do?
83. What were the living conditions like in Malala’s area?
84. Why were Malala and her father chosen to be in a TV program? 85. What does Malala’s book show to us?
第四部分 书面表达（共两节，满分20分）
第一节 英汉互译（本节共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）
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