发布时间 : 星期四 文章云南省昆明市2018年中考英语总复习-第二部分-语法专题研究-专题八-动词及动词短语试题更新完毕开始阅读
A. come out C. work out
B. try out D. lay out
11. (2017陆良模拟)A true friend will never________ from you when you're in
trouble. A. take away C. put away
B. run away D. give away
12. (2018原创)The whole family ________ the missing dog for several days，
but they couldn't find it anywhere. A. waited for C. cared for
B. looked for D. left for
13. (2018原创)Tell me the time when you will ________ the airport. I will
tell my brother to pick you up then. A. point at C. shout at
B. knock at D. arrive at
14. (2018原创)I often ________ the lessons with my good friends. It is good
for us to exchange some ideas with each other. A. go over
B. think over D. get over
C. turn over
15. (2018原创)There was a fire in the hotel last Friday. Luckily, it was soon
________. A. turned on C. put on
B. turned off D. put out
16. (2018原创)To keep safe, please ________ the machine when anything goes
wrong with it. A. turn up
B. turn on
C. turn out D. turn off
17. (2018原创)I prefer to make friends and I choose my friends according to
their characters and how we________. A. get in C. get on
B. get up D. get off
18. (2018原创)Some students often________their homework until the last
minute. A. cut off C. put off
B. keep off D. turn off
19. (2018原创)—Why not ________ some of our old clothes to the poor
children? They are in great need of them. —Sounds great. A. give away C. give in
B. give up
D. give off
20. (2018原创)Life is a journey with difficulties, but with care and wisdom you
can________ any problem you face.
B. hand out
D. put out
A. work out C. find out
21. (2018原创)—Tom, I like J．K.Rowling very much. Do you know when her
new novel will ________？ —Maybe next year. A. come back C. come on
B. come from D. come out
22. (2018预测)He ________ a piece of waste paper, and put it into the rubbish
bag.
A. picked up C. threw away
B. looked up
D. handed in
23. (2018预测)The plane to Chengdu ________ just now. You have to wait
until tomorrow. A. took off C. took out
答案 专题八 动词及动词短语
动词词义辨析
一、1. visitors 【解析】句意：许多游客在假期来到伟人的故居参观。根据句意可知此处指游客，由Many可知用复数。故填visitors。
2. beginning 【解析】句意：在演唱会的开始，谭盾用水演奏了一首音乐。at the beginning of...在……的开始，为固定短语，故begin变为名词形式beginning。
3. pleasure 【解析】句意：这位画家画画不是为了钱，而是为了他自己的快乐。分析句子结构可知，空格处填名词。根据提示词可知填pleasure。
4. listener 【解析】句意：一个好朋友就是一个好的倾听者。让我们结交更多的好朋友吧。分析语境可知横线处需要用一个指人的名词作表语，根据所设空前不定冠词a，可知此处名词用单数，故填listener。
5. buying 【解析】句意：康健意识到美国人几乎不能避免买中国制造的产品。avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故填buying。
6. helpful 【解析】句意：在我看来，做一些适当的功课是必要且有益的。and连接并列成分，所以此处需填形容词，且由句意可知是有用的。故填helpful。
7. harmful 【解析】句意：吸烟对我们青少年有害。is后需接表语，由提示词可知应为harmful。be harmful to...对……有害。故填harmful。
B. took after D. took away
8. communication 【解析】句意：电子邮件和电话一样，在我们的日常交流中发挥着重要的作用。分析句子结构可知，形容词daily应修饰名词，故填communication。
9. waiter 【解析】句意：据说那个男孩兼职做服务生。根据空前a可知此处缺少名词，且为单数形式，再由句意可知是当服务生。故填waiter。
10. climber 【解析】句意：登山者跋涉到山脚下花了1个月时间。分析句子结构可知空处缺少名词作宾语，再由this可知用单数形式。故填climber。
11. handing 【解析】句意：你应该在交试卷之前仔细检查一下你的答案。分析句子结构可知此处需填动词，且位于介词before之后，故填handing。
12. inventor 【解析】句意：作为一位伟大的发明家，托马斯·爱迪生对我们的生活有很大影响。根据空前形容词great可知此处缺少名词，且由常识可知爱迪生是发明家。故填inventor。
13. manager 【解析】句意：我对这里的服务不满意。我想要跟经理谈谈。由句子结构可知，此处需填名词。根据语境可知是指要找经理。故填manager。
14. introduction 【解析】句意：老师让我为我的论文写一个介绍。但我不知道如何开始。由句子结构可知，此处需填名词作宾语。故填introduction。
15. bring 【解析】句意：老电影总是能带给我们很多回忆。情态动词can后跟动词原形，故填bring。
16. dancing 【解析】句意：当我参加聚会时，我真的很喜欢跳舞。enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事。故填dancing。
17. watering 【解析】句意：这些花需要浇水，让我们给它们浇点水吧。need doing sth.需要做某事(表被动)。故填watering。
18. broken 【解析】句意：琳达是如此不小心以至于她被一片碎玻璃划破了手指。根据空后名词glass可知此处缺少形容词，且由句意可知是破碎的。故填broken。
19. excited 【解析】句意：在英语演讲中赢得第一名，埃米莉激动不已。结合句意和主语Emily可知此处需用修饰人的形容词excited。故填excited。