高考英语二轮复习专题一语法知识第十一讲名词与冠词 联系客服

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答案 B

解析 “the+形容词”表示一类人,本题中the poor 即是“穷人”之意;out of sympathy 意为“出于同情”,为固定搭配。综上,故选B。

15.Time and time again she was warned of the________of her action.(2017·红桥区一模,10)

A.effects B.results C.importance D.consequences 答案 D

解析 effect影响;result结果;importance重要性;consequence后果,往往指不良后果。题干中的warn(警告)说明此处是“不良后果”,故选D。

16.I don’t fully understand what you said,but I have got ________ rough idea of ________ plan.

(2017·天津一中5月考,2)

A.a;/ B./;the C.a;the D.the;the 答案 C

解析 第一空:have a rough idea of 意为“对……大致了解”,是固定搭配,排除B、D两项;第二空:plan 属于特指,要加定冠词 the ,排除A项,故选C。

17.It is important to pay your electricity bill on time,as late payments may affect your ________.(2017·南开区一模,13) A.condition B.income C.credit D.status 答案 C

解析 句意为:按时支付电子账单是很重要的,因为延期支付会影响你的信用。condition状态,条件;income收入;status地位,身份,情况。credit信誉,信用,符合句意,故选C。

18.When the captain found the ship was rapidly sinking,he ordered his men to send out a ________ for help.(2016·河西区三调,2) A.signal B.sign C.symbol D.signature 答案 A

解析 句意为:当船长发现该船在迅速下沉时,他命令手下发出求救信号。signal信号,符合语境。sign符号,手势;symbol象征;signature签名,签字,署名。

19.One of ________ most common illnesses in our society is “time sickness”,________

sense of time pressure and hurry that causes anxiety and tension.(2016·南开区一模,1)

A./;a B./;the C.the;a D.the;the 答案 C

解析 第一空最高级前用定冠词the;第二空a sense of...意为“……感”,为固定搭配。 20.True happiness does not lie in the ________ of money,but the joy of achievement.

(2016·和平区一模,3)

A.possession B.profession C.permission D.persuasion 答案 A

解析 句意为:真正的幸福不在于金钱的占有,而在于取得成就的喜悦。possession占有;profession职业;permission允许;persuasion说服。